Propositional belief base merging or how to merge beliefs/goals coming from several sources and some links with social choice theory

We give in this paper new results on merging operators. Those operators aim to define the goals (or beliefs) of an agents' group after the individuals' goals (beliefs). Using the logical framework of Konieczny and Pino Pérez [Proceedings of the Fifth European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty (ECSQARU'99), Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 1638, 1999, pp. 233–244] we study the relationships between two important sub-families of merging operators: majority operators and arbitration operators. An open question was to know if those two families were disjoint or not. We show that there are operators that belong simultaneously to the two families. Furthermore, the new family introduced allows the user to choose the “consensual level” he wants for his majority operator. We show at the end of this work some relationships between logical belief merging operators and social choice rules.     

中国传统文化对现代民俗心理的影响

中国传统文化与中国民俗心理的含义及民间信仰在民俗心理中占有重要的地位。同时，中国传统文化对现代民俗心理亦有多方面的影响。     

Disambiguation of social polarization concepts and measures

This article distinguishes nine senses of polarization and provides formal measures for each one to refine the methodology used to describe polarization in distributions of attitudes. Each distinct concept is explained through a definition, formal measures, examples, and references. We then apply these measures to GSS data regarding political views, opinions on abortion, and religiosity—topics described as revealing social polarization. Previous breakdowns of polarization include domain-specific assumptions and focus on a subset of the distribution’s features. This has conflated multiple, independent features of attitude distributions. The current work aims to extract the distinct senses of polarization and demonstrate that by becoming clearer on these distinctions we can better focus our efforts on substantive issues in social phenomena.     

妈祖民俗舞蹈皂隶舞探究——以莆田市灵川镇东汾皂隶舞为例

采用文献资料法和田野调查法，梳理了皂隶舞（傩舞）的产生和发展过程，分析了皂隶舞的表现形式、表演程序和动作特点，探究皂隶舞具有弘扬中华民族传统美德，宣传教化，娱乐健身等社会价值。     

文化视角下妈祖与波塞冬之异同性比较

通过比较东西方海神妈祖与波塞冬,两者在形成和传播方式的异同,外表形象、秉性行为以及两者所体现的价值观和人民群众对他们的不同态度等方面的差异,探讨东西方海神崇拜所蕴含的文化传统及精髓。     

两岸妈祖题材大型舞蹈作品比较研究——以舞剧《妈祖》和《醮》为例

简介两岸妈祖题材舞蹈作品创作现状，着重从两方面切入研究妈祖文化：一是舞剧的题材研究；二是两岸舞蹈的比较。选择大陆和台湾两部较有影响力和鲜明艺术主张的舞剧作品《妈祖》和《醮》进行实证研究，探寻妈祖题材舞剧创作的共性和个性规律，并于深层次延伸探讨艺术体制和创作生态问题。     

弘扬妈祖文化与促进澎湖“小三通”辽

简述妈祖信仰在澎湖的传播以及近年澎湖与大陆的妈祖文化交流。探讨澎湖在闽台文化、经贸文教等交流中的链接作用，提出澎湖在未来两岸关系发展中的定位观点，而弘扬妈祖文化，将有利于这些活动的开展。     

论闽粤内陆的妈祖信仰与航运业及林姓的关系

闽粤内陆地区有许多崇奉海神的妈祖庙，有人认为其传播的主要媒介是商人和船工，然而，仔细分析建庙原因，可发现它们有部分是因航运的需要，有部分是因林姓的移民关系。虽不能排除有其他理由如“显灵”、受到妈祖恩惠等关系建立起来的，但是，真正把妈祖信仰传播到闽粤内陆的主要力量应是航运业和林姓移民。     

A modification of the certainty measure to handle subnormal distributions

We suggest a modification of the definition of certainty associated with a possibility distribution so that we are assured that the certainty measure is always less than or equal to the possibility measure even in the face of subnormal distributions. We note that when the possibility distribution is normal this new definition reduces to the original definition of certainty. We use this new measure along with the definition of possibility measure to obtain measures of belief and plausibility in the fact of fuzzy information in the Mathematical Theory of Evidence.     

知识获取的多层证据网络模型

本文从诊断问题求解知识的一种组织形式——证据网络出发,讨论了将领域知识转换成证据网络的各种策略,并由此提出了知识获取的多层证据网络模型。根据该模型我们开发了交互式知识获取系统KAS-CEI,并将该系统用于汽车发动机故障诊断专家系统(AEFDES)知识库的建造。