MC与$lt;i$gt;M$lt;/i$gt;$lt;sub$gt;$lt;i$gt;n$lt;/i$gt;+1$lt;/sub$gt;$lt;i$gt;AC$lt;/i$gt;$lt;sub$gt;$lt;i$gt;n$lt;/i$gt;$lt;/sub$gt;稳定性与电子特征的第一性原理研究

研究MC与M_n+1AC_n(M=Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn; A=Al, Si, P, S; n=1, 2, 3)结构的稳定性与电子特征有利于探究三元层状结构M_n+1AC_n稳定性的内在原因和设计新型M_n+1AC_n结构. 第一性原理计算研究表明, M-3d与C-2p轨道间的电子转移对MC与M_n+1AC_n 的形成焓有较大影响. 供电子能力较强的前过渡金属可以形成稳定的MC结构. 计算结果显示, MC结构是缺电子体系, 其趋向于与具有一定供电子能力的MA结构结合形成M_n+1AC_n. 与M₂PC和M₂SC 相比, M₂AlC和M₂SiC可以更为容易地被分离成二维 M₂C结构. 关键词： MAX相结构 第一性原理 电子结构 过渡金属碳化物     

拍摄照片获取人体特征尺寸的可行性研究

拍摄照片是非接触式测量的重要途径,已经广泛应用于图像反求等领域.服装设计合身度与人体特征尺寸的测量方式有关.利用拍摄照片的方法获取服装人台特征尺寸,其准确度和误差大小将决定此手段的可行性.通过理想条件进行拍照试验,采取参照标定法得出测量尺寸并进行误差分析,提出了减小尺寸误差的合理拍摄条件,为照片反求在服装人台建模中的实际应用提供依据.     

数据采集系统中模拟传感器输出电平的调节

在数据采集系统经常要用到各类模拟量输出不一致的传感器，由于其输出不一致，造成了处理上的困难。采用软硬件结合设计了电平调节模块，用户操作Pc机向单片机AT89S52发送上升或下降命令，单片机AT89S52通过调节数／模转换器MAX521的输出，使相应传感器通道输出电平升高或降低，使各输出一致。     

MAX+plusII中嵌入自定义HDB3模块的实现

分析了HDB3编码原理,提出了基于MAX plusII平台的HDB3编码系统方案,设计了HDB3编码功能模块,并以HDB3编码为例阐明了在MAX plusII中嵌入自定义模块的方法;调试结果和分析表明,提出的方案可行,为一般用户提供了一种利用MAX plusII开放性能实现专用功能模块的有效手段和方法。     

有源滤波器芯片MAX260的特性及应用

介绍了 MAX2 6 0特点、内部结构 ,并以该芯片设计四阶切比雪夫带通滤波器作为具体应用实例 ,具有简单灵活等特点     

H+−H− Pairs in Partially Oxidized MAX Phases for Bifunctional Catalytic Conversion of Furfurals into Linear Ketones

Currently, less favorable C=O hydrogenation and weak concerted acid catalysis cause unsatisfactory catalytic performance in the upgrading of biomass-derived furfurals (i.e., furfural, 5-methyl furfural, and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural) to ketones (i.e., cyclopentanone, 2,5-hexanedione, and 1-hydroxyl-2,5-hexanedione). A series of partially oxidized MAX phase (i.e., Ti₃AlC₂, Ti₂AlC, Ti₃SiC₂) supporting Pd catalysts were fabricated, which showed high catalytic activity; Pd/Ti₃AlC₂ in particular displayed high performance for conversion of furfurals into targeted ketones. Detailed studies of the catalytic mechanism confirm that in situ hydrogen spillover generates Frustrated Lewis H⁺−H⁻ pairs, which not only act as the hydrogenation sites for selective C=O hydrogenation but also provide acid sites for ring opening. The close intimate hydrogenation and acid sites promote bifunctional catalytic reactions, substantially reducing the reported minimum reaction temperature of various furfurals by at least 30–60 °C.     

智能夹具的设计与实现

以EPMA7256AETC144-10为核心设计了具有顺序提示、错误报警和错误计数功能的智能夹具。采用VHDL语言和原理图两种方式实现CPLD内部逻辑功能设计,采用MAX PLUSⅡ软件进行编译、仿真。该夹具经过测试后性能稳定,很好地实现了各项功能。     

Interfacial reactions of a MAX phase/superalloy hybrid

Oxidation resistant, strain tolerant MAX phase coatings are of general interest for high temperature applications. Accordingly, Cr₂AlC MAX phase coupons were vacuum diffusion bonded to an advanced turbine disk alloy at 1100 °C for compatibility studies. The interface revealed an inner diffusion zone consisting of ~10 µm of β‐Ni(Co)Al, decorated with various γ′ (Ni,Co)₃Al, Ta(Ti,Nb)C, and W(Cr,Mo)₃B₂ precipitates. On the Cr₂AlC side, an additional ~40‐µm Al‐depletion zone of Cr₇C₃ formed an interconnected network with the β‐Ni(Co)Al. On the superalloy side, enhanced carbide precipitation developed over a depth of ~80 µm. Subsequent annealing for 100 h and 1000 h at 800 °C coarsened some features, enhanced TCP precipitation in the superalloy, but only enlarged the diffusion layers by ~5 µm at most. Because of Al depletion from the MAX phase and corresponding Al enrichment of the alloy, the reaction zone displayed similarities to an oxidized Cr₂AlC surface and an aluminized superalloy, respectively. Published 2015. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.