福建省县域经济差异成因空间统计分析

基于空间计量经济学原理,利用免费软件GeoDa,以福建省为例,对其县域经济发展差异进行空间自相关检验;并根据检验结果,利用空间计量经济回归模型对县域经济发展差异成因进行空间回归分析.结果表明:福建省各县域的经济发展存在明显正的空间自相关性,即具有较高产出的县域和较高产出的县域相靠近,较低产出的县域和较低产出的县域相邻;影响福建省县域经济发展差异的主要因素有农村商品化经济的发展程度、经济结构、资本的投入、工业化水平等.     

陕西民间社火的文化地层

陕西民间社火内部的文化因素并非单一，而是扭锁着社、傩、歌舞、百戏、戏曲等不同的文化因素．这些文化因素按历史文明的发展逐步累积在社火内部，呈现一种文化“地层”关系．本文拟对其进行分析、剥离，并试图对陕西社火的文化属性作出分析．     

40Ar-39Ar thermochronology of two ductile shear zones from Yiwulüshan, West Liaoning Region: Age constraints on the Mesozoic tectonic events

Two ductile shear zones trending EW and NNE respectively not only controlled the tectonic framework of the northern North China, but also constrained the geodynamic background for gold mineralization in this region. Field observations and microstructural analyses reveal that the EW trending ductile shear zones are mainly contributed to dextral compressional deformation resulting from top-to-the-southeast oblique thrust shearing, whereas the NNE trending ones are genetically related to sinistral strike-slip and extensional faulting. One sample from the former yielded an ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar plateau age of (219± 4) Ma (Bi) and two samples from the latter gave ⁴⁰Ar–³⁹Ar plateau ages of (116± 2) Ma (Bi) and (127±3) Ma (Bi). These ages provide constraints on the top-to-the-southeast oblique thrusting event occurring in Late Triassic and the sinistral extensional and strike-slip faulting event which occurred in Early Cretaceous.     

Further support for a Cretaceous age for the feathered-dinosaur beds of Liaoning,China:New 40Ar/39Ar dating of the Yixian and Tuchengzi Formations

We report new 40Ar/39Ar dating results obtained from total fusion and incremental-heating analyses of sanidine and biotite from three tuffs found interbedded within the fossil-bearing deposits of Liaoning, northeast China. The first is a new sample of the Bed 6 Sihetun tuff from the Yixian Formation, previously dated by our team as middle Early Cretaceous, and recently considered by Lo et al., partially reset due to metamorphism from a nearby basaltic sill. The second is the Yixian Bed 9 tuff from Hengdaozi considered by Lo et al. to be unaffected by metamorphism and whose age, based on total fusion 40Ar/39Ar dating of biotite, argues for a Jurassic age for the Yixian Formation.The third tuff is a previously undated tuff from the upper part of the underlying Tuchengzi Formation. Single crystal total fusion 40Ar/39Ar analyses of the Sihetun sanidine showed homogeneous radiogenic Ar, Ca/K ratios, excellent reproducibility and gave a mean age of 125.0 ± 0.18 (1SD) ±0.04 (SE) Ma. Single sanidine crystal total fusion 40Ar/39Aranalyses of the Hengdaozi tuff gave a mean age of 125.0 +0.19 (1SD) ± 0.04 (SE) Ma, which is indistinguishable from the Sihetun tuff. The Tuchengzi Formation tuff gave a mean age of 139.4 ± 0.19 (1SD) ± 0.05 (SE) Ma. Detailed laser incremental-heating analyses of biotite from Sihetun, Hengdaozi, and Tuchengzi tuffs show disturbed Ar release patterns and evidence of trapped argon components. We conclude from these analyses that the total fusion dates on biotite by Lo et al. are erroneously old and isotopic dating of both biotite and sanidine from tuffs of the Yixian Formation point to a middle Early Cretaceous age. The upper part of the Tuchengzi Formation can be referred to the Early Cretaceous.``     

40Ar-39Ar thermochronology of two ductile shear zones from Yiwulüshan, West Liaoning Region: Age constraints on the Mesozoic tectonic events

Two ductile shear zones trending EW and NNE respectively not only controlled the tectonic framework of the northern North China, but also constrained the geodynamic background for gold mineralization in this region. Field observations and microstructural analyses reveal that the EW trending ductile shear zones are mainly contributed to dextral compressional deformation resulting from top-to- the-southeast oblique thrust shearing, whereas the NNE trending ones are genetically related to sinistral strike-slip and extensional faulting. One sample from the former yielded an 40Ar-39Ar plateau age of (219±4) Ma (Bi) and two samples from the latter gave 40Ar-39Ar plateau ages of (116±2) Ma (Bi) and (127±3) Ma (Bi). These ages provide constraints on the top-to-the-southeast oblique thrusting event occurring in Late Triassic and the sinistral extensional and strike-slip faulting event which occurred in Early Cretaceous.     

生态省建设的指标体系研究--以福建省为例

在阐述生态省内涵的基础上，分析了国内外可持续发展指标体系研究进展，论述了生态省指标体系设计指导思想和生态省建设指标体系设计原则，并根据福建实际情况提出了具体的指标体系框架。     

徐霞客江右信江红色盆地丹霞地貌考察研究

以明末旅行家徐霞客晚年对江右信江红色盆地的旅行考察为研究对象 ,将该盆地的丹霞地貌进行了分类 ,并提出了进一步搞好旅游开发的建议     

陕西秦巴山区野生食用菌的研究

陕西秦巴山区野生食用菌１０５种，计子囊菌亚门７种，担子菌亚门９８种，接学名字母顺序排列。每种列有中名、拉丁学名、生境和利用状况，并提出推广栽培竹荪、驯化试种松口蘑、羊肚菌和用磁化水探索工业化生产香菇新途径等建设性开发意见。     

湖南省生态环境灾害与调控途径

论述了湖南省水土流失、森林退化、水资源匮乏、环境污染等生态环境中的灾害特征、灾情，分析了生态环境的演变．从全省范围来看，生态环境现状是局部改善，总体恶化．针对湖南生态环境现状提出了生态系统调控途径与生态灾害防御的对策