H least-squares method for the velocity–pressure–stress formulation of Stokes equations

This paper studies the discrete H⁻¹-norm least-squares method for the incompressible Stokes equations based on the velocity–pressure–stress formulation by the least-squares functional defined as the sum of L²-norms and H⁻¹-norm of the residual equations. Some computational experiments by multigrid method and preconditioning conjugate gradient method (PCGM) on this method are shown by taking efficient and β in the discrete solution operator T_h=h²I+βB_h corresponding to the minus one norm. We also propose a new method and compare it with PCGM and multigrid method through the analysis of numerical experiments depending on the choice of β.     

On Another Kind of Parabolic Monge－Ampere Equation：the Existence，Uniqueness and Regularity of the Vi

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Computation of 3D vortex flows past a flat plate at incidence through a variational approach of the full steady euler equations

A variational method for solving directly the full steady Euler equations is presented. This method is based on both Newton's linearization and a least squares formulation. The validity of the Euler model and boundary conditions to capture the vortex sheet is discussed. A finite element approximation of the groups of conservative variables is described and results are given for 3D subsonic flows as well as supersonic flows past a flat plate at high angle of attack.     

概自守系统与回复系统的零解稳定性

方程x′=f(t,x)零解渐近稳定的经典判据是存在定正函数V ,而dV/dt定负 .前人已证当f(t,x)是概周期函数时dV/dt定负这一条件可减弱为dV/dt小于或等于 0 .本文将证明该结论对f(t,x)是概自守函数和回复函数时也成立 .     

一个计算百分含量的公式

本文提出一个计算被测元素百分含量的公式。它确切、直观地反映了被测元素的浓度在标准系列浓度范围,超过甚至大大超过高、低标浓度时试液与空白的关系。我们引入关系常数n使三种关系在公式中直观地体现出来。     

关于集值映象的某些问题

本文用适当的不动点同伦方法,在某些边界条件的支持下,通过特定的变换,研究了一类集值映象方程的非零解与固有元等在非线性分析中有意义的问题;作为所得理论结果的某些应用,文中还研究了极大化问题与微分方程组的非零周期解等问题。     

A CONDITION OF THE EXISTENCE OF STABLE POSITIVE STEADY-STATE SOLUTIONS FOR A ONE PREDATOR TWO PREY SYSTEM

One predator two prey system is a research topic which has both the theoretical and practical values.This paper provides a natural condition of the existence of stable pcsitive steady-state solutions for the one predator two prey system.Under this conditon we study the existence of the positive steady-state solutions at vicinity of the triple eigenvalue by implicit function theorem,discuss the positive stable solution problem bifureated from the semi-trivial solutions containing two positive components with the help of bifurcation and perturbation methods.     

Compromise values in cooperative game theory

The aim of this paper is to give a survey on several well-known compromise values in cooperative game theory and its applications. Special attention is paid to the τ-value for TU-games, the Raiffa-Kalai-Smorodinsky solution for bargaining problems, and the compromise value for NTU-games.     

关于三阶边值问题解的存在性

利用上下解方法 ,分别讨论了当f∶[0 ,1 ]×R→R在有限区间和无限区间上满足某些增长性条件时 ,三阶微分方程边值问题u (t) +f(t,u) =0 ,u(0 ) =u(1 ) =u″(0 ) =0解与正解的存在性 .最后给出两个例子作为对所获得结果的应用     

Fullerenes in molecular liquids. Solutions in “good” solvents: Another view

Brief review and update information concerning the state of “bare” (unmodified) fullerenes in different solvents, including organosols and hydrosols, is given. The hydrophobic nature of fullerene dispersions in aqueous media is discussed. The possibility of the existence of thermodynamic equilibrium in (fullerene + non-polar solvent) system is questioned. The modern data allow returning to the consideration of C₆₀ (C₇₀, etc.) molecules as colloidal (or sub-colloidal) species, inclined to aggregation. Recent publications support the idea of the solvophobic solvation of fullerene molecules even in “good” solvents. Hence, the solvophobic effect, in concert with the van-der-Waals attraction, seems to be driving forces of permanent (though sometimes very slow) aggregate formation, analogous to coagulation of nano-sized particles of common solvophobic colloidal systems.