观果树种在上海园林中的应用

介绍了园林观果树种的观赏价值和在园林中的作用。在调查的基础上,统计分析上海常用园林观果树种的种类及观赏性,归纳观果树种在上海园林中的应用形式,分析了存在的主要问题,并提出了相应的建议。     

七星公园植物多样性调查研究

为了解植物区域化分布特点及多样性,分别应用物种丰富度指数（S）、多样性指数（Shannon-Wiener指数）、优势度指数（Simpson指数）和均匀度指数（E）对七星公园植物群落进行了研究.结果表明：样方内植物乔木有9种,灌木7种,草本4种.表现出的丰富度指数为灌木层〉乔木层〉草本层;Shannon-Wiener指数为乔木层〉灌木层〉草本层;Simpson指数为乔木层〉草本层〉灌木层;Pielou均匀度指数为草本层〉乔木层〉灌木层.     

北方高校校园雨水径流控制与景观设计

以高校校园雨水管控和景观融入为目标,利用暴雨洪水管理模型(storm water management model,SWMM)模拟北方校园夏季雨水径流过程,对比分析不同低影响开发(low impact development,LID)设施布设前后对高校径流、洪峰流量削减控制效果,并探讨校园雨水生态景观构建的策略.以东北...     

景观设计中的植物造景初探

在景观设计中,植物造景既能够创造出优美的环境,同时又能改善人类赖以生存的生态环境。突出植物的可塑性,增加生态美感是植物造景的关键。但由于人们缺乏对植物生态习性的认识,使得我们在景观植物造景时没能遵循其植物自身生长的特点来合理的安排和配置,致使在植物造景中会经常出现一些不正确的配置方式。但只要我们深入了解植物的多样性和地域性就一定能够创造出优美的生态环境,为我们的城市绿化增光添彩,也为人们创建出一个良好的生存空间。     

园林专业花卉学课程教学改革的探索

指出了目前园林专业花卉学课程教学存在的主要问题,从教学内容、教学方式与手段、实践教学等方面,对园林专业花卉学课程教学改革进行了探讨.     

Identification of superfluous roads in terms of sustainable military land carrying capacity and environment

A great challenge the US military land managers are often faced with is how to optimize road networks in order to maintain roads (including all roads, trails, and paths) for the purpose of military training and reducing negative impacts on environment. In this study, a methodology was developed to identify superfluous roads for being closed in terms of both sustainable military land carrying capacity and environment for Fort Riley. In this method, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote sensing, and landscape analysis technologies were combined to derive various spatial data layers of factors that had significant impacts on both military training and environment. The factors included maintenance cost of roads, road access area, military training intensity, soil erosion, water quality, landscape fragmentation, and noise production. The factors were quantified and normalized. A spatial multicriteria decision was then developed to obtain the weights of the factors, combine the data layers, and derive a priority map of all the roads for being closed. This map summarized the negative and positive impacts of the factors on environment and military land carrying capacity and can provide the US military land managers with useful guidelines and tools for determining superfluous roads in terms of both sustainable military training and environment. It is expected this effort can provide a method to quickly ascertain which roads are most cost-effective for being closed without hindering the mission and at the same time with benefits for environmental protection and thus provide the land managers with a comprehensive analysis and assessment of alternatives at their disposal.     

浅谈园林绿化工程中地形造型

园林绿化工程中地形造型是一项带有艺术性的系统工程。中国园林中园林绿地地形造型概而言之就是：因地制宜、因景制宜、就地取材,使之溶于周围自然环境之中,达到“虽由人作、宛若天开”的意境。     

绿色生态水系景观工程的设计与施工

介绍了绿色生态水系景观设计的基本原理,通过某行政中心景观设计和施工的过程,阐述了如何进行绿色生态水系景观工程的设计与施工,并重点讨论了桥梁、浆砌块石、涵洞、绿化等水系景观工程的施工技术。     

浅析东胜景观大桥大体积混凝土施工

为满足设计要求,避免产生温度裂缝,确保大桥的使用寿命和运行安全,陕西秦地建设有限公司联合科研单位对承台大体积混凝土进行了温度场及应力场仿真计算,根据计算结果制定了不出现有害温度裂缝的温控标准及相应的温控措施以保证工程质量。     

地域归真的语境编织：石碇小镇历史空间参与设计的修补式实践①

面对着二战后一系列的现代性冲击,诸如石碇这般位于“全球都会区域”外围的历史地域正遭逢了地方魅力快速沦丧的严峻挑战。华梵大学建筑学系联合各界力量秉持着将规划设计视为一种“写本实践”的体认,既藉由涵盖自然、历史与社会等面向的参与式设计带入阅者语境以掌握“石碇性”,又透过重构地域脉络的修补式实践赋予石碇以具有深刻义蕴的魅力,奉行了在深度愿景指导下强调“语境编织”的异质空间规划设计方法论,动员了营造手法以重构功能并点化象征,希望让小镇能逐渐脱离地方庸俗化的困境,并迈向地域归真的坦途。对此实践作一回顾及初步检讨,期待能为海峡两岸同样受到现代性肆虐的地域空间提供可资参考的营造之途。