EPON交换芯片驱动程序的设计与实现

为使EPON交换芯片驱动程序能够在众多嵌入式操作系统间容易移植并保持其向上接口的稳定性以方便其程序的设计,提出了一种把驱动程序划分为三层的易移植设计方案．底层SAL屏蔽了操作系统的差异,API层使接口变得稳定并更方便使用,中间层DRV则是驱动的主体．同时说明了如何在嵌入式Linux操作系统中以内核模块的形式来设计和实现该驱动程序．     

UDP协议及若干改进意见

鉴于互联网快速发展,计算机网络正逐渐应用到通信网络,以太网在移动通信网络建设中起到越来越重要的作用。目前,实现可靠数据传递的方法主要采用传输控制TCP协议或者SCTP简单流传输协议。传输层的TCP协议和UDP协议各有特点和优势,在与以太网的结合过程中,通过详细的对比分析,UDP更加符合以太网的传输环境,本文主要介绍了UDP协议的特点、格式及优缺点,并针对UDP协议的缺点提出若干条建议。     

浅谈宽带接入技术及小区智能化的发展趋势

简单介绍了几种宽带接入技术,分析了小区宽带接入面临的问题及选择的接入技术方案,并展望了住宅智能化的发展趋势。     

IPv6和未来移动通信

随着移动通信技术和因特网数据业务的迅速发展，如何将两者有机地结合起来，为移动用户提供随时随地的无线数据服务和计算能力，已成为通信行业感兴趣的问题。虽然i-moded等业务的成功，推动了基于WAP／IPv4的无线应用的发展；但是，IPv6的增强功能才是未来移动网络的重要支持。因此，在无线／移动网络中研究和采用IPv6成为一项紧迫的工作。介绍了IPv6的增强功能，提出了需要解决的问题。     

Scheme and studies of reference materials for volumetric analysis in Japan

This paper describes the history and scheme of reference materials and standard solutions for titrimetry in Japan. Titrimetry is one of the most fundamental and precise methods for determination of a constituent, based on the effective purity of reference materials in stoichiometric analysis. It has wide-ranging applications based on titrimetric reactions such as neutralization, redox, chelatometric, and precipitation titration processes, which are used in various analytical fields all over the world. Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) have played an important role in establishing a stable supply of reference materials for titrimetry since the 1950s. There are several reports of preparations and their determination, including coulometric studies, in order to establish highly reliable reference materials. This paper briefly reviews the schemes and studies of standardization through the provision of reference materials and standard solutions based on JIS, and several applications in other standards. Presented at Berm-11, October 2007, Tsukuba, Japan.     

机床制造企业销售信息系统的分析和设计

本文是某机床制造企业研制销售信息系统这一实际工作的阶段性结果。文章从机床制造企业对销售信息系统的迫切需要出发,在分析人工销售信息系统弊病的基础上,通过系统分析、系统设计,制定了一个具体方案。 本方案从销售信息系统的特点考虑,在代码制定及校验、分析数据关系、输入数据纠错、文件记录格式和组织形式设计等方面作了较为深入的讨论。     

Chemical Nickel Plating

Metal layers can be deposited from aqueous solutions not only by electric current as in electroplating but also by strong reducing agents. Chemical deposition of nickel on metallic and nonmetallic substrates, together with the long-known silvering of glass, are the most widespread examples. This remarkable reaction has recently found a variety of industrial applications mainly in the preparation of corrosion-resistant, hard, and wear-resistant protective layers, in the metallizing of plastics, and in electronics.     

Separation with Supercritical Gases: Practical Applications

Extraction with supercritical gases combines, to a certain extent, the characteristics of both distillation and extraction; the term “destraction” is therefore proposed for this method of separation. The principles of the method are illustrated in this article by a series of color photographs comparing extraction and destraction. Of the practical uses of this new method may be mentioned the separation of cod-liver oil into 50 fractions, each differing in saponification value and iodine number, by means of supercritical ethane and, in particular, the decaffeination of raw coffee with supercritical carbon dioxide.     

Large-Scale Industrial Plant for Extraction with Supercritical Gases

Criteria for the design and construction of plant for obtaining carrier material or extracts are discussed for the example of the extraction of natural products with supercritical carbon dioxide. The parameters to be established and the course of the process in a large-scale plant are indicated. Plant engineering and optimization must be attuned to specific process-technological and construction problems.     

Chromatography in fluidized beds

Summary Chromatography is carried out under the conditions of fluidization, in long, straight tubes under organized and non-organized conditions. Under non-organized conditions the column is filled only with a sorbent. In organized conditions, either metal coils are added into the column or a segmented column is utilized with metal grids. The results obtained are compared to those obtained under fixed-bed conditions when the column is completely filled with the sorbent. Organized fluidized beds provide a significant decrease in longitudinal bandspreading.