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41.
We have calculated total and differential cross-sections for 1s →ns (n = 2, 3, 4) electron impact excitation of hydrogen and hydrogenic ions at various energies in Coulomb-projected Born approximation.
Distortion due to static interactions, target polarization and exchange effects has been incorporated in the initial channel.
The present calculations have been compared with other theoretical and experimental results. 相似文献
42.
何钻玉 《中山大学研究生学刊(自然科学与医学版)》2006,27(4):69-72
目的:分析中晚期妊娠合并症引产病例的特征,适当引产方式的选择。总结引产处理成功的经验。方法:总结32例中晚期妊娠合并内外科疾病选择引产病例,分析各病种分布以及引产方式、引产并发症。结果:32例病例中肝肾疾病占31%,选择利凡诺引产15例,水囊引产12例,药物引产4例。均无内外科并发症发生。结论:做好有妊娠合并症的中晚期引产的术前术中准备工作,选择合适的引产方式是引产成功安全的关键。 相似文献
43.
H. Sato A. Bensalah N. Solovieva A. Beitlerova A. Vedda M. Martini M. Nikl T. Fukuda 《Radiation measurements》2004,38(4-6):463-466
Two-inch sized KMgF3,BaLiF3 and LiCaAlF6 (LiCAF) single crystals were grown by the Czochralski method under a CF4 atmosphere. X-ray irradiation was used to carry out a comparative study of induced optical absorption phenomena and colour centre creation in the ultra-violet and visible spectral regions. The integral of the induced absorption spectra is significantly lower in LiCAF with respect to the other studied materials. It is found that the amplitude of the F-absorption band is suppressed more than a factor of 3 by Mg-doping. For Mg-doped crystals, the optimum doping concentration is about 0.2 mol% of Mg2+. 相似文献
44.
Starting from the total Hamiltonian of an excited exciton–biexciton system, nonresonant renormalizations in the electronic spectrum of a coherently driven direct semiconductor are considered. Stringent group-theoretical inclusion of the particle spin in the Hamiltonian allows one to account for the dependence of different renormalization effects on polarizations of the incident laser fields. On the example of circularly polarized driving and probing pulses it is shown that the kind of observed renormalization is defined by the pump-and-probe polarization geometry. Thus, the exciton optical Stark effect must appear in the case of co-circular pump-and-probe, whereas a mixing of the polariton and biexciton spectra is possible only in the case of counter-circular pump-and-probe. The polariton--biexciton dispersion renormalization may manifest itself as synchronous splittings of the exciton--polariton and biexciton spectra under resonant pumping at a frequency of the polariton--biexciton transition, or in their shifts in opposite directions under near-resonant pumping. The mechanisms of both kinds of renormalization effects are analyzed, and the dependence of their characteristics on the pump parameters and microscopic parameters of the exciton–biexciton–photon system is established. An evaluation of the characteristics shows that the effect of polariton–biexciton dispersion renormalization dominates in the spectra of semiconductors with stable biexciton formation. Results of the theoretical study provide an adequate explanation of available experimental data. 相似文献
45.
随着光通信技术的不断发展,光纤的应用越来越广泛,而锥形光纤以其独特的传光方式越来越多地应用于光纤连接、成像及测量等领域。实验测定了不同锥角和不同长度锥形光纤的偏振特性。理论上,根据麦克斯韦方程组以及边界条件给出了光在理想光纤中的场分布,阐明了实际光纤中光的传输特性。论证了锥形光纤长度与其偏振特性的关系,进而利用几何光学方法对锥形光纤锥角与其偏振特性的关系作了定性说明。并用具体数据进行了定量计算,得出偏振光经锥形光纤传输或耦合后再传输到其终端所得到均是椭圆偏振光的结论。 相似文献
46.
LI Na ZHAO Degang & YANG Hui State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics Institute of Semiconductors Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《中国科学G辑(英文版)》2004,47(6):694-701
Because of their large band-gap, large high-field electron velocity, large breakdownfield, and large thermal conductivity, GaN and its heterojunction with AlGaN and InGaNhave foreseeable potential in the applications of high-power/temperature electronics, andoptoelectronic devices operative in UV and visible wavelength. Polarization inducedelectric field can reach the magnitude of ~MV/cm[1,2]. For AlGaN/GaN based FETs theconcentration of sheet carrier induced by polarization in the cha… 相似文献
47.
王勤诚 《宁波大学学报(理工版)》2003,16(3):278-280
应用耦合波理论 ,对有两组NS/N′S′四磁极磁化铁氧体中极化传输进行了分析 .在X、S波段对多种椭圆极化进行了测试 ,还完成了 0°~ 180°范围内多种线极化波测试 .最后对全极化器应用作了简单介绍 . 相似文献
48.
49.
Yoshiaki Yasuno Yasunori Sutoh Shuichi Makita Masahide Itoh Toyohiko Yatagai 《Optical Review》2003,10(5):498-500
A spectral interferometric optical coherence tomography (OCT) system which has polarization sensitivity is developed. This system reduces the mechanical scanning dimension by employing the principle of spectral interferometry, and measures a two dimensional cross-sectional image of biological tissue with one dimensional mechanical scanning. Sixteen OCT images with different polarization conditions are measured, and two dimensional distributions of each element of the Müller matrix of a sample to be measured are calculated. 相似文献
50.
A holographic image subtraction technique is proposed. The vector nature of light is utilized in introducing a phase difference of π between the two reconstructed object waves. The experimental results are also presented. 相似文献