弱双曲流形的逼近

弱双曲流形是一类包含中心流形作为其特例的不变流形.本文讨论了它的逼近问题,不仅给出了计算其逼近的方法,还估计了使得这一逼近有效的它的局部性半径. 同时给出了一个具体实例来展示这些计算和估计.     

Double Hopf bifurcation for van der Pol-Duffing oscillator with parametric delay feedback control

The stability and bifurcation of a van der Pol-Duffing oscillator with the delay feedback are investigated, in which the strength of feedback control is a nonlinear function of delay. A geometrical method in conjunction with an analytical method is developed to identify the critical values for stability switches and Hopf bifurcations. The Hopf bifurcation curves and multi-stable regions are obtained as two parameters vary. Some weak resonant and non-resonant double Hopf bifurcation phenomena are observed due to the vanishing of the real parts of two pairs of characteristic roots on the margins of the “death island” regions simultaneously. By applying the center manifold theory, the normal forms near the double Hopf bifurcation points, as well as classifications of local dynamics are analyzed. Furthermore, some quasi-periodic and chaotic motions are verified in both theoretical and numerical ways.     

一个二重傅里叶级数的收敛性

对任意以２π为周期的连续函数ｆ（ｘ，ｙ），本文构造了一个二重傅里叶级数，它在全平面上一致地收敛于ｆ（ｘ，ｙ）．     

定向Riemann流形上的Gilkey定理

为了给出Aliyah-Singer定理的分析证明,Gilbey发表了他的定理[1],后来Aliyah-Bott-Patodi等人把他的证明加以简化[2],本文则对Aliyah等人的证明进一步简化,并对流形是定向的情形作了补充。     

The structure of some classes of <Emphasis Type="Italic">K</Emphasis>-contact manifolds

We study projective curvature tensor in K-contact and Sasakian manifolds. We prove that (1) if a K-contact manifold is quasi projectively flat then it is Einstein and (2) a K-contact manifold is ξ-projectively flat if and only if it is Einstein Sasakian. Necessary and sufficient conditions for a K-contact manifold to be quasi projectively flat and φ-projectively flat are obtained. We also prove that for a (2n + 1)-dimensional Sasakian manifold the conditions of being quasi projectively flat, φ-projectively flat and locally isometric to the unit sphere S ²ⁿ⁺¹ (1) are equivalent. Finally, we prove that a compact φ-projectively flat K-contact manifold with regular contact vector field is a principal S ¹-bundle over an almost Kaehler space of constant holomorphic sectional curvature 4.     

The first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator on Kähler manifolds

If M^2m is a closed Kähler spin manifold of positive scalar curvature R, then each eigenvalue λ of type r (r {1, …, [(m + 1)/2]}) of the Dirac operator D satisfies the inequality λ² ≥ rR₀/4r − 2, where R₀ is the minimum of R on M^2m. Hence, if the complex dimension m is odd (even) we have the estimation

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for the first eigenvalue of D. In the paper is also considered the limiting case of the given inequalities. In the limiting case with m = 2r − 1 the manifold M^2m must be Einstein. The manifolds S², S² × S², S² × T², P³( ), F( ), P³( ) × T² and F( ³) × T², where F( ³) denotes the flag manifold and T² the 2-dimensional flat torus, are examples for which the first eigenvalue of the Dirac operator realizes the limiting case of the corresponding inequality. In general, if M^2m is an example of odd complex dimension m, then M^2m × T² is an example of even complex dimension m + 1. The limiting case is characterized by the fact that here appear eigenspinors of D² which are Kählerian twistor-spinors.     

Poisson流形上微缩算子η的应用

本文根据Poisson流形P的1-形式空间∧1(P)上的微缩算子η及其性质,给出了η-代数胚的定义,进一步得到了微缩算子在η-代数胚及Poisson流形中的一些应用.     

一类受摄保测度映射的性态

我们讨论了一类具有抛物不动点的二维保面积映射的一种受摄扩张:其中A、B、C、D、E为参数。我们发现了一些有趣的性态,有的与文[3],[5]中的结果相似。我们还发现了一些特殊的性态:当B=C=D=0.03,E=O.009时,仅在围绕原点的环域中产生二维不变流形(不变管子)。当摄动参数B、C、D、E减小时,相应的环域扩大了,即在受摄扩张下接近抛物不动点的有序区要比离不动点运的环域内的有序区更容易受到破坏。     

Transversal infinitesimal automorphisms of harmonic foliations on complete manifolds

Summary In this paper we study infinitesimal automorphisms of finiteL ²-norm for harmonic Riemannian and Kähler foliations admitting a complete bundle-like metric. The results generalize facts established recently in the compact case.1980 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 57 R 30, Secondary 58 E 20.Work supported in part by a grant from the National Science Foundation.     

仿射K(a)hler流形的一类变分问题

设(M,g)为紧致仿射K(a)hler流形,仿射K(a) hler度量g=∑fijdxidxj.作者证明了若f满足Δlog(det(fij ))=0及 Ricci曲率半正定,则M是Rn/Γ,其中Γ为Rn上离散等距子群.进一步,对光滑函数h,作者考虑M上的变分问题,其E uler-Lagrange方程为Δlog(det(fij))=4h(det(fij))-(1)/(2 ),通过解这个四阶方程的一类边值问题,构造了定义在R n上的欧氏完备仿射K(a)hler流形.