现代信息技术与中专物理辅助教学

本文在对中专物理教学的现状和存在的突出问题的分析,以及对现代信息技术所特有的属性、优势的分析的基础上,探究了现代信息技术辅助教学的应用在教学时效及针对性上的作用,说明了这一教学手段的时代必然性和方向性,围绕“适量、适重、适位”的研究,回答了对现代信息技术辅助教学应用的正确认识问题。     

The role of oxygen and hydrogen partial pressures on structural and optical properties of ITO films deposited by reactive rf-magnetron sputtering

Sn doped In₂O₃ films are deposited by rf-magnetron sputtering at 300 °C under Ar, Ar + O₂ and Ar + H₂ gas ambients. For the film prepared under argon ambient, electrical resistivity 6.5 × 10⁻⁴ Ω cm and 95% optical transmission in the visible region have been achieved optimizing the power and chamber pressure during the film deposition. X-ray diffraction spectra of the ITO film reveal (2 2 2) and (4 0 0) crystallographic planes of In₂O₃. With the introduction of 1.33% oxygen in argon, (2 2 2) peak of In₂O₃ decreases and resistivity increases for the deposited film. With further increase of oxygen in the sputtering gas mixture crystallinity in the film deteriorates and both the peaks disappeared. On the other hand, when 1.33% hydrogen is mixed with argon, the resistivity of the deposited film decreases to 5.5 × 10⁻⁴ Ω cm and the crystallinity remains almost unchanged. In case of reactive sputtering, the deposition rate is lower compared to that in case of non-reactive sputtering. HRTEM and first Fourier patterns show the highly crystalline structure of the samples deposited under Ar and Ar + H₂ ambients. Crystallinity of the film becomes lower with the introduction of oxygen in argon but refractive index increases from 1.86 to 1.9. The surface morphology of the ITO films have been studied by high resolution scanning electron microscopy.     

政治正义与政治和谐

政治和谐是社会和谐的重要前提和基本保证.和谐政治需要以政治正义作为首要价值,以权力运作科学作为基本保障.权力运作科学从保障公民权利、权力来源合法、权力须受制衡等层面来体现政治和谐.     

关于失独家庭法律扶助机制的思考

独生子女家庭为我国人口政策和国家可持续发展做出了突出贡献。风险社会中,失独家庭的产生无法避免。大多数失独家庭面临着严峻的经济、养老、医疗等问题。虽然这一现象已逐渐引起了政府和社会的关注,但是目前有关失独家庭的扶助法规存在滞后性和局限性,将失独老人比照三无老人进行扶助的做法也值得商榷。国家、政府以及全社会应强化自身责任和义务,多层次、全方位地及时对失独家庭给予扶助,失独家庭也应努力进行自我调适,以实现自我救助。     

浅析二十世纪上半叶西安地区的美术活动

长期以来人们对“西安美术”历史的关注，首先是汉唐之辉煌，其次是20世纪中期掘起的“长安画派”以及延安时期和建国后的美术。从唐以后到长安画派之前千余年的跨度，其间的书画在陕西文化史、美术史上都少有记载。有如此之丰厚文化传统的地域为什么在书史上记载甚少．不能不引起人们的思考。本文试图通过对二十世纪上半叶西安地区美术活动的疏理与回顾，以期更加深入地了解长安画派之前西安所接受到的传统文化脉络和长安画派背后文化艺术传统的丰厚性，重新勾勒出西安清末至解放前美术发展的历史脉络。     

Two-Sided Optimal Bounds for Green Functions of Half-Spaces for Relativistic <Emphasis Type="Italic">α</Emphasis>-Stable Process

The purpose of this paper is to find optimal estimates for the Green function of a half-space of the relativistic α -stable process with parameter m on ℝ ^d space. This process has an infinitesimal generator of the form mI–(m ^2/α I–Δ) ^α/2, where 0<α<2, m>0, and reduces to the isotropic α-stable process for m=0. Its potential theory for open bounded sets has been well developed throughout the recent years however almost nothing was known about the behaviour of the process on unbounded sets. The present paper is intended to fill this gap and we provide two-sided sharp estimates for the Green function for a half-space. As a byproduct we obtain some improvements of the estimates known for bounded sets. Our approach combines the recent results obtained in Byczkowski et al. (Bessel Potentials, Hitting Distributions and Green Functions (2006) (preprint). ), where an explicit integral formula for the m-resolvent of a half-space was found, with estimates of the transition densities for the killed process on exiting a half-space. The main result states that the Green function is comparable with the Green function for the Brownian motion if the points are away from the boundary of a half-space and their distance is greater than one. On the other hand for the remaining points the Green function is somehow related the Green function for the isotropic α-stable process. For example, for d≥3, it is comparable with the Green function for the isotropic α-stable process, provided that the points are close enough. Research supported by KBN Grants.     

Reverse Mathematics and Grundy colorings of graphs

The relationship of Grundy and chromatic numbers of graphs in the context of Reverse Mathematics is investi‐gated (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

轻型装饰原纸的研制：助剂与工艺条件优选

在实验室条件下,以漂白硫酸盐针叶木浆与棉浆试制轻型装饰原纸。对WS-01,02,03湿强剂、三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、阳离子型与阴离子型聚丙烯酰胺和A-RA_1助留剂、A-DS_1干强剂以及不同类型的二氧化钛进行了优选试验。结果表明,WS-01湿强剂与A-DS_1干强剂配合使用,可以使轻型装饰原纸的干、湿强度、吸水高度与灰分含量达到规定的质量要求。试验确定了主要影响因素与优化工艺条件。     

第一次世界大战与30年代大危机

本从三个方面论述了一战和３０年代大危机之间的关系：１、一战破坏了战前资本主义世界金本位制，战后虽恢复了金本位制，但极不稳定，３０年代大危机是战后国际经济失调的结果；２、一战冲击了世界贸易格局和贸易体系，促使资本主义世界生产的恢复与发展同国际贸易增长有限的矛盾日益突出，加剧了资本说义世界生产过剩；３、一战加速了战后资本主义世界经济、政治等不平衡发展，增加了战后世界经济不稳定因素，埋下了大危机的种子     

Stirling数的推广

本文主要讨论两类Ｓｔｉｒｌｉｎｇ数的推广问题．考察函数 及其逆关系 ，通过研究，可以建立ｓｋ（ｎ，ｒ）＝　　　 等一些较为 一般性的恒等关系．若考虑其特殊情况，即置　　　　　　，还可推得　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　与 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　。特别再令Ｋ＝１，便得到通常的第一类和第二类的Ｓｔｉｒｌｉｎｇ数．