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121.
Galla Raju Rajesh NomulaKallaganti V.S. Ramakrishna Palakodety Radha Krishna 《Tetrahedron letters》2014
The first total synthesis of (6Z,9S)-3,4-trans-9-hydroxy-3-methyldodec-cis-6-en-4-olide and (6Z)-3,4-trans-9-oxo-3-methyldodec-cis-6-en-4-olide was achieved in a convergent pathway. The salient features of our synthesis include Ohira–Bestmann reaction, regioselective alkyne addition to terminal epoxide, TEMPO/BAIB mediated oxidative lactonization, and partial hydrogenation. 相似文献
122.
Guoxiong Hua Cameron L. Carpenter-Warren David B. Cordes Alexandra M. Z. Slawin J. Derek Woollins 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(8)
A series of N-aryl-N-(2-oxo-2-arylethyl) benzamides and cinnamides has been prepared. The reaction of the benzamides with Woollins’ reagent, a highly efficient chemoselective selenation/reduction reagent, gave the corresponding N-aryl-N-(arylenethyl) benzoselenoamides in good yields. Five representative single crystal X-ray structures are discussed. 相似文献
123.
Amino group protective strategy has consequently emerged in multistep organic synthesis. Easy and selective deprotection procedures are crucial to facilitate the chemical transformation. Recently, Zhang's group from Henan Normal University collaborating with Chen's group of Nankai University developed a novel strategy for the regiospecific cleavage of inert aryl C-N bonds in N-aryl amides by hypervalent iodine(V) reagents. These procedures allow removal of sort of aryl groups under mild conditions to give primary amides in high efficiency. It bestows these aryl groups with the characteristics of amino protecting groups that might be the supplement of amino protecting group chemistry. 相似文献
124.
Bromodimethylsulfonium bromide(BDMS) was used as an efficient brominating reagent for the synthesis of 9,10-dibromoanthracene in dichloromethane. The desired products were obtained in excellent yields. 相似文献
125.
We describe a convenient method for the synthesis of 1,2-disubstituted acetylenes via a cross-coupling reaction of (bromoethynyl)benzene with Grignard reagents. The reaction of (bromoethynyl)benzene (1 mmol) with Grignard reagent (1.3 mmol) mediated by NiCl2 (4 mol%) and (p-CH3Ph)3P (8 mol%) in THF could produce 1,2-disubstituted acetylenes in good yields at room temperature. 相似文献
126.
Naveen Kosar Khurshid Ayub Mazhar A. Gilani Faheem Shah Tariq Mahmood 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2020,120(4):e26106
Grignard reactions are of importance in organic chemistry for the synthesis β-keto esters and diethyl malonate, alcohols, aldehydes or ketones, monocarboxylic acids, and other organometallic compounds. Generally, the heterolytic dissociation of C─Mg bond in Grignard reagent is the key step in these reactions. Recently, homolytic cleavage of the C─Mg bond in Grignard reagents has been reported in the preparation of stable radicals. These reactive species react with other compounds, which result in the formation of hydrocarbons and their derivatives. Therefore, the study of homolytic cleavage of C─Mg bonds is quite vital to better understand the kinetics and thermodynamics of these reactions. In the current study, a benchmark approach is adopted to find a cost-effective and accurate density functional (DF) for bond dissociation energies measurement of the C─Mg bond of Grignard reagents. Twenty-nine DFs from 13 density functional theory (DFT) classes with three types of basis sets (Pople' 6-31G(d) and 6-311G(d), Dunning's aug-cc-pVDZ, and Karlsruhe' def2-SVP basis sets) are implemented for the measurement of dissociation energies of the C─Mg bond. Theoretical dissociation energy values are compared with experimental reported values of the C─Mg bond of selected Grignard reagents. TPSSTPSS of the meta-GGA class with 6-31G (d) basis set gave accurate results, and its Pearson's correlation is 0.95. SD, root mean square deviation, and mean unsigned error of this method are 2.36 kcal mol−1, 2.33 kcal mol−1, and −0.46 kcal mol−1, respectively. TPSSTPSS of the meta-GGA class is a one-electron, self-interaction, error-free Tao-Perdew-Staroverov-Scuseria functional that performed better with the 6-31G(d) basis set. 相似文献
127.
Kangjae Lee Seojin Lee Namhoon Kim Seonyul Kim Sungwoo Hong 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2020,59(32):13379-13384
A general strategy for visible‐light‐enabled site‐selective trifluoromethylative pyridylation of unactivated alkenes has been developed using pyridines and triflic anhydride (Tf2O). Intriguingly, the N‐triflylpyridinium salts, generated in situ from pyridines and Tf2O, serve as effective modular bifunctional reagents to install both CF3 and pyridyl groups to various olefins while controlling C4‐selectivity in radical addition to the pyridine core. This synthetic route exhibited broad substrate scope under metal‐free and mild photocatalytic conditions, granting efficient access to valuable C4‐alkylated pyridines and quinolines without requiring prefunctionalization of the reaction site. 相似文献
128.
以氯丙酮作为亲电试剂与对叔丁基杯[8]芳烃发生亲电取代反应制得杯[8]酮衍生物,并进一步合成了杯[8]酮衍生物与稀土镨、铕的固体配合物.通过元素分析、红外光谱、13C核磁共振、X-射线衍射、热谱分析对产物进行了表征.结果表明,两种固体配合物均为单核型分子,每种固体配合物都以2个杯[8]酮衍生物配体中的氧原子和中心离子配位,其中每个酮衍生物配体各以3个氧原子参与配位.另外,在两种固体配合物中,3个N,N-二甲基甲酰胺分子均以1个氮原子和中心离子配位.此时配位数为9,固体配合物呈对称的三冠三角棱柱结构. 相似文献
129.
利用荧光衍生试剂1,2-苯并-3,4-二氢咔唑-9-乙基对甲苯磺酸酯(BDETS)作为脂肪酸柱前衍生化试剂,采用梯度洗脱在Eclipse XDB-C8色谱柱上对游离脂肪酸(FFA)(油酸、亚油酸、软脂酸和硬脂酸)衍生物进行分离.利用柱后在线的串联质谱以大气压化学电离源(APCI)正离子模式实现了各组分的质谱定性.荧光检测的激发和发射波长分别为λex=333 nm,λem=390 nm.脂肪酸的线性回归系数大于0.9990,检出限为3.38~6.59 nmol/L.建立的方法具有良好的重现性.利用此方法对超临界CO2提取的唐古特白刺籽油中几种游离脂肪酸进行了分析.结果表明白刺籽油中含有大量的游离不饱和脂肪酸. 相似文献
130.