山东省自然保护区植物多样性研究

对山东省生物多样性较高的25个省级以上自然保护区的植物多样性进行了调查研究,发现共有175科918属2 362种维管束植物,保护了山东省93%以上的维管束植物物种。利用多种生物多样性测度方法分析表明,所研究的25个自然保护区中物种丰富度最高的为青岛崂山省级自然保护区,其次为泰山省级自然保护区和烟台昆嵛山国家级自然保护区。所研究的自然保护区内共有152种珍稀濒危植物,珍稀濒危植物物种丰富度最大的为青岛崂山省级自然保护区。研究区内共发现289种境外外来植物,其中入侵类有98种。所研究的自然保护区均受到了不同程度的境外外来植物入侵,境外外来植物中草本植物的数量远远多于木本植物的数量,且物种较为丰富的自然保护区境外外来植物物种数量也比较多。本研究可为山东省自然保护区植物多样性保护以及自然保护区管理提供科学依据。     

HPLC and NMR analysis of the phenyl-ethanoid glycosides pattern of Verbascum thapsus L. cultivated in the Etnean area

In this work the HPLC and NMR analysis of the phenyl-ethanoid glycosides (PhGs) pattern of a cultivated exemplar of Verbascum thapsus L. (Scrophulariaceae) from the Etnean area (Sicily, Italy) was performed in order to verify their possible presence. Wild V. thapsus is well-known in ethnopharmacology due to the several beneficial effects that it is able to exert and which are primarily due to these compounds. So, it’s extremely important that also cultivated exemplars of this species biosynthesize them in order to maintain their pharmacological properties. This study revealed the presence of seven PhGs in an unusual novel pattern. Thus, this exemplar is a very good potential source of this class of natural products and may be employed for several beneficial ethnopharmacological purposes.     

发电厂厂用系统电气调试典型案例分析

列举了发电厂厂用系统电气调试过程中出现的典型案例,分析了造成零序过流问题、PC段控制电源问题等的原因,指出阀门调试的一些注意事项。     

乐安风力发电场对鸟类的影响研究

发展风力发电是发展低碳经济的需要,但建设风电场可能会对生态环境和鸟类造成一定的影响。以鸟类资源调查为基础,结合乐安风电场建设项目,研究了风电场对鸟类栖息、觅食、迁徙以及存活的影响,提出了有关环保措施以减少建设风电场对鸟类造成影响,实现人与自然的和谐发展。     

槽式太阳能电站集热管热性能测试及回归分析

利用热平衡法对桑普生产的槽式太阳能电站集热管的热性能进行了实验测试。实验结果显示,集热管内金属吸热管温度为143.6℃、200.9℃、267.2℃和290.3℃时,集热管的漏热量为21.2 W/m、39.8 W/m、50 5 W/m、88.8 W/m。根据集热管漏热的热物理过程,提出了H=f(T_(abs),T_(amb))=aT_(abs)~4+bT_(amb)~4b+cT_(amb)形式的回归模型,并对所测试真空管漏热量进行了回归分析,得到漏热量的回归数学表达式H=9.376×10~(-10)T_(abs)~4-8.685×10~(-10)T_(amb)~4-2.309×10~(-7)T_(amb)将回归模型应用于美国国家可再生能源实验室所测试的两种集热管,回归值与实验值符合较好,说明所提出的回归模型较合理。     

Synthetic Strategies for (−)‐Cannabidiol and Its Structural Analogs

(?)‐Cannabidiol ((?)‐CBD), a non‐psychoactive phytocannabinoid from Cannabis, and its structural analogs have received growing attention in recent years because of their potential therapeutic benefits, including neuroprotective, anti‐epileptic, anti‐inflammatory, anxiolytic, and anti‐cancer properties. (?)‐CBD and its analogs have been obtained mainly based on extraction from the natural source; however, the conventional extraction‐based methods have some drawbacks, such as poor quality control along with purification difficulty. Chemical‐synthetic strategies for (?)‐CBD could tackle these issues, and, additionally, generate novel (?)‐CBD analogs that exhibit advanced biological activities. This review concisely summarizes the historic and recent milestones in the synthetic strategies for (?)‐CBD and its analogs.     

碱性蛋白酶Alcalase水解WGP制备ISWGPH的研究

本文采用ｐＨ－ｓｔａｔ法测定ＷＧＰ的水解度。正交实验确定了Ａｌｃａｌａｓｅ水解ＷＧＰ的最佳工艺条件为：Ｔ＝５０℃；ｐＨ－８．５；「Ｓ」＝１０％；「Ｅ／Ｓ」＝２４ＡＵ／ｋｇ蛋白质；ｔ＝３００ｍｉｎ。将ＷＧＰ水解物的Ｐ 到４．０，离 离后上清液，经活性碳处理处理和干燥后得到了等电点可溶性ＷＧＰ水解－ＩＳＧＰＨ。     

火电厂建设项目后评价指标体系及其内容构建

论述了当前火力发电厂建设项目后评价特点，根据项目后评价在项目管理中的积极的动态反馈机制和当前后评价在实际应用过程中存在的问题，构建了火力发电厂建设项目后评价的方法，指标体系及其内容。     

浅谈如何有效降低焦化厂除尘站PLC故障

简要介绍了PLC系统在太原煤气化焦化厂的应用情况,分析了PLC系统在使用中出现故障的原因,并提出了相应的改进措施。     

热机专业阀门压力值自动计算程序的应用

介绍了在大型发电厂工程设计中,根据三维系统设计原理,利用工程数据库,EXCEL电子表格,结合电厂KKs编码技术,加上EXCEL VBA编程技术,并采用数学插值法扩充曲线表的方法,实现了热机专业阀门压力值的自动计算的应用。