远距离用户环路中的全双工数字中继器

本文在研究回波抵消器的基础上,对在现有用户环路上实现2B+D以及低速数据的全双工远距离传输技术进行了分析研究,并研制了实用的用户环路远程双向数字中继器的试验电路模型。     

一种用于低速率视频压缩编码器自适应控制的改进算法

本文提出了一种缓存反馈控制的改进算法,并把它用于CCITT H.261(简称为H.261)建议的低速率视频压缩编码器的设计中,本文还对算法在实现中所遇到的问题进行了综合考虑,并与基本的BOC算法进行了比较。计算机模拟结果表明,本文提出的算法的效果更好,且未给实现增加复杂度,     

线性相位数字滤波器在ECG波形分析中的应用

本文提出了用于心电波形分析的几种线性相位数字滤波器的设计方法,它们分别用于滤除ECG基线漂移和工频干扰、QRS波、P波和T波的检测。     

一种水下图象传输编码解码的方法

介绍一种水下图象传输系统中的新的编码解码方法，包括由快速数字频率合成实现的多频移频键控，图象信息产生装置，智能模糊判别逻辑的图象灰度解码，微机图象重建和显示．     

Optimizing the performance of single-mode laser diode system using genetic algorithm

In this correspondence, micro-genetic algorithm (MGA) application results for optimizing the performance of electronic feedback of a laser diode are presented. The goal of optimization is to find the maximum bandwidth of the laser diode with electronic feedback used in fiber optic digital communication. A numerical analysis of the system theory of the single-mode laser diode to obtain numerical results of the gain, the pulse response, and the harmonic distortion for electronic feedback is also presented. The dependence of the system gain on the feedback gain and delay is examined. The pulse response is studied and it is shown that a transmission rate over 1 Gbyte/s can be achieved.     

An exact construction of digital convex polygons with minimal diameter

Given a natural number n, an exact formula is derived for the minimal possible size MD(n) of a square grid, in which a digital convex n-gon can be inscribed. An exact construction of a digital convex n-gon which can be inscribed into a square grid of size MD(n) is also given.     

压力补偿数字阀及系统数学模型,静动态数字仿真

本文以我校研制的PDV-Ⅲ型、 PDV-Ⅰ型数字阀及其组成系统为对象,建立了它们的数学模型,提出了一种解液压系统非线性微分方程的实用型方法——变微分方程等数法,并以阶跃和脉冲输入,进行了动态数字仿真。所得的结论,具有一定的指导意义。     

HT-7U超导托卡马克极向场反馈控制系统

HL-7U超导托卡马克的极向场反馈控制系统是装置正常运行的重要保证。该控制系统以VXI总线机箱为基本单元、数字信号处理器为核心,组成反馈时间为2-4ms的高速实时反馈系统。简要地叙述了该系统的基本组成以及软件算法的研究。     

High order accurate,one-sided finite-difference approximations to concentration gradients at the boundaries,for the simulation of electrochemical reaction-diffusion problems in one-dimensional space geometry

Accurate calculation of concentration gradients at the boundaries is crucial in electrochemical kinetic simulations, owing to the frequent occurrence of gradient-dependent boundary conditions, and the importance of the gradient-dependent electric current. By using the information about higher spatial derivatives of the concentrations, contained in the time-dependent, kinetic reaction-diffusion partial differential equation(s) in one-dimensional space geometry, under appropriate assumptions it is possible to increase the accuracy orders of the conventional, one-sided n-point finite-difference formulae for the concentration gradients at the boundaries, without increasing n. In this way a new class of high order accurate gradient approximations is derived, and tested in simulations of potential-step chronoamperometric and current-step chronopotentiometric transients for the Reinert-Berg system. The new formulae possess advantages over the conventional gradient approximations. For example, they allow one to obtain a third order accuracy by using two space points only, or fourth order accuracy by using three points, and yet they yield smaller errors than the conventional four-point, or five-point formulae, respectively. Needing fewer points, for approximating the gradients with a given accuracy, simplifies also the solution of the linear algebraic equations arising from the application of implicit time integration schemes.     

A Novel Implementation Technique of Conical Scan Radar Using A Programmable Phased Array

In radar, planar phased array antenna plays vital role in electronic scanning in the azimuth and elevation direction to the horizon. In most operations using planar phased array both the coordinates of azimuth and elevation, are steered electronically. In this paper a conceptual schematic of a phased array antenna with programmable time delay units has been presented. It is shown that by suitably exploiting the time delay matrix one can have electronic beam rotation around the target axis as required in conical scan. Thus both the elevation and azimuth motors in conical scan system are replaced by electronic scanning. Heuristically, we have selected eight consecutive points for beam rotation in a polygon shape and can also be extended almost circular shape by increasing number of array elements and phase shifter (delays) in the delay matrix. The array requires dual control of phase gradient and individual phase values. The whole array is controlled by micro-controller. This presents exciting possibilities in radar operation.