H62黄铜微齿轮热挤压模具的设计

采用拼接法设计了模数m=0.125 mm、压力角α=20°、齿数z=6、齿顶圆直径d=1 mm的H62黄铜微齿轮热挤压模具。优化了关键模具结构,用碳化钨硬质合金做挤压针、4Cr5MoS iV1做其他模具材料,采用尺寸为3 mm×3 mm的H62黄铜坯料,在G leeb le-1500D热模拟实验机上实现了650℃正向热挤压,挤出了成形状况良好的微齿轮。     

基于TVFIN的压铸模排溢系统溢流口设计方法

根据真值流推理网络（Ｔｒｕｔｈ－ｖａｌｕｅｄＦｌｏｗＩｎｆｅｒｅｎｃｅＮｅｔｗｏｒｋ，简称ＴＶＦＩＮ）的作用，通过对压铸模排溢系统溢流口截面积Ｓｖ与浇注系统内浇口截面积ＳＧ之比值Ｓｖ／Ｓｃ的模糊推理，进行了溢流口的设计。     

锥形模镦锻规则探讨

本文根据金属在锥形模中的变形特点, 求出了模壁对弯曲毛坯第一个支撑点的位置和毛坯在锥形模中的最大弯曲;确定了锥形模膛的最小长度、模腔锥角与毛坯长度的关系;利用压杆塑性稳定条件,导出了锥腔的临界角;提出了不产生塑性失稳镦锻的综合条件.     

Die design: An implicit formulation for the inverse problem

Let us call a direct extrusion problem (DEP) the problem of finding the shape of the extrudate coming out of a die of prescribed shape. An implicit finite element formulation of the DEP which is geometrically general and for which a Newton-Raphson technique can be implemented has recently been proposed by Legat and Marchal. However, the problem posed to the die designer is frequently the inverse extrusion problem (IEP), i.e. finding the die shape which produces an extrudate of prescribed shape. This paper presents an extension of our original method for solving the IEP which avoids the ‘trial-and-error’ iteration on the die geometry itself. The advantage of the formulation lies in its capability to handle complex geometrics and in its low cost, because the CPU time and memory required to solve the IEP are almost identical to those of the DEP. We present benchmark results for squares and rectangles and new results obtained for geometries involving multiple corners. For an octagonal shape we also consider the case of a power-law fluid. For all results presented in this paper, surface tension has not been included.