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51.
Cyber-Physical System(CPS)and Cyber-Physical-Social System(CPSS)computing are now challenging existing research in many realms,including Intelligent Transportation Systems(ITS).In this survey,we highlight some advances in the coevolution of CPS,CPSS,and ITS,with an emphasis on traffic data.We first explain the hierarchical architecture of CPS-ITS in terms of five layers:perception,communication,computing,control,and application.Then,we analyze the characteristics of traffic data in CPS-ITS,and enumerate some new technologies for data operation and management.Two typical cases of CPS-ITS,vehicular-communication-based traffic control systems and smart parking systems,are illustrated to describe how CPS is changing our lives and influencing the development of future ITS. 相似文献
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53.
杨清 《淮阴师范学院学报(自然科学版)》2012,(1):35-38
在分析正弦脉宽调制技术原理基础上,提出一种脉冲信号发生技术新方法.系统采用单片机AT89C52与L298双极性正弦脉宽调制模块为核心,分别实现4种不同频率的SPWM脉冲序列输出.测试结果表明该方案正确有效,误差较小,具有实际应用意义. 相似文献
54.
在具有去噪声模块的DCSK(differential chacs shift keying)通信系统中,存在三种导致估值误差的因素,这三种因素分别来源于DCSK信号本身、加性信道噪声和去噪声模块。经过对上述三种因素的分析,提出了一种新型的DCSK通信系统,该系统使用混沌多相序列(CPS)避免DCSK信号本身带来的误差,同时采用相空间量子化的方法降低加性信道噪声的干扰。仿真结果表明,虽然这种新型的DCSK通信系统因去噪声算法带来的误差而使其噪声特性略逊于FM-DCSK,但是在CPU运算时间及系统结构上,该系统比FM-DCSK复杂性降低,易于实现。 相似文献
55.
主提升鼠笼式异步电动机变频调速系统的改造,其中以产生SPWM的HEF4752为控制核心,实现了鼠笼式异步电动机变频调速的闭环控制。 相似文献
56.
SPWM逆变器死区效应机理分析及数字仿真 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
将SPWM逆变器的死区分为控制死区和开关死区,并对死区效应的机理进行了详细的分析。运用解析方法、数字仿真方法和定性分析方法讨论了控制死区效应与逆变器输出基波电压、电压畸变率、基波电流、电流畸变率的关系和变化规律,并用实验结果验证了上述分析结论。本文对于深入研究和提高逆变器性能、优化控制策略等方面都是非常有用的。 相似文献
57.
《印度化学会志》2023,100(10):101088
Dielectric relaxation parameters of AMA-Xylene solutions have been investigated thoroughly to discern the associativeness as well as heterogeneous behavior among the hetero molecules in the solutions such that dielectric constant (εo) and relaxation time (τ) of solutions has been determined. Complex permittivity spectra (CPS) for Amyl Acetate (AMA)-Xylene solutions were measured in 10 MHz–50 GHz frequency range using Time domain reflectometry (TDR) technique. It is exciting to explore the cooperative nature and association between AMA-Xylene. With co-operative domains (CDs), dynamics in AMA-AMA and AMA-Xylene molecules have been explicated while Kirkwood validates CDs with diverse exchanges through bonding. The experimental values of εo are compared with theoretical values obtained from the molecular parameters suggested by the Luzar. Thermodynamic parameters for AMA-Xylene show positive values of Enthalpy and Entropy for all concentrations, indicating that the system is endothermic and less ordered. Gibbs free energy decreases with increase in volume fraction of amyl acetate (VAMA). 相似文献
58.
Tao Zhang Ling Hu Jia-Feng Tang Hang Xu Kuan Tian Meng-Na Wu Shi-Ying Huang Yu-Mei Du Peng Zhou Rui-Jin Lu Shuang He Jia-Mei Xu Jian-Jun Si Jing Li Di-Long Chen Jian-Hua Ran 《Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)》2021,26(7)
The urea cycle (UC) removes the excess nitrogen and ammonia generated by nitrogen-containing compound composites or protein breakdown in the human body. Research has shown that changes in UC enzymes are not only related to tumorigenesis and tumor development but also associated with poor survival in hepatocellular, breast, and colorectal cancers (CRC), etc. Cytoplasmic ornithine, the intermediate product of the urea cycle, is a specific substrate for ornithine decarboxylase (ODC, also known as ODC1) for the production of putrescine and is required for tumor growth. Polyamines (spermidine, spermine, and their precursor putrescine) play central roles in more than half of the steps of colorectal tumorigenesis. Given the close connection between polyamines and cancer, the regulation of polyamine metabolic pathways has attracted attention regarding the mechanisms of action of chemical drugs used to prevent CRC, as the drug most widely used for treating type 2 diabetes (T2D), metformin (Met) exhibits antitumor activity against a variety of cancer cells, with a vaguely defined mechanism. In addition, the influence of metformin on the UC and putrescine generation in colorectal cancer has remained unclear. In our study, we investigated the effect of metformin on the UC and putrescine generation of CRC in vivo and in vitro and elucidated the underlying mechanisms. In nude mice bearing HCT116 tumor xenografts, the administration of metformin inhibited tumor growth without affecting body weight. In addition, metformin treatment increased the expression of monophosphate (AMP)-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and p53 in both HCT116 xenografts and colorectal cancer cell lines and decreased the expression of the urea cycle enzymes, including carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 (CPS1), arginase 1 (ARG1), ornithine trans-carbamylase (OTC), and ODC. The putrescine levels in both HCT116 xenografts and HCT116 cells decreased after metformin treatment. These results demonstrate that metformin inhibited CRC cell proliferation via activating AMPK/p53 and that there was an association between metformin, urea cycle inhibition and a reduction in putrescine generation. 相似文献
59.
喻增盛 《集美大学学报(自然科学版)》2009,14(2)
借鉴低速同步电机的驱动特点,提出了一种全数字式SPWM波数字细分驱动技术,将其应用到船舶电罗经复示器的电机控制系统中,实现了一种新型的全数字式步进电机控制系统.它以LF2407A DSP微处理器为控制器件,以专为两相/四相步进电机设计的L298N双全桥驱动芯片为功率驱动器件. 相似文献
60.