综采工作面液压支架电液控制系统的设计

介绍了综采工作面液压支架电液控制系统的原理,探讨了子控机和主控机的主要功能及其CAN节点的设计。     

大型热处理自动线的现场总线网络仿真器

介绍了CAN总线在大型热处理自动线上的应用，并设计了该仿真器，同时给出了该仿真器的硬件和软件的模块构成。     

Cerium(Ⅳ) ammonium nitrate catalysed facile and efficient synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives through Hantzsch multicomponent condensation

A general and convenient practical approach for the synthesis of polyhydroquinoline derivatives has been achieved via one-pot four-component Hantzsch condensation of aromatic aldehydes,dimedone,ethyl acetoacetate and ammonium acetate in the presence of a catalytic amount of cerium(Ⅳ) ammonium nitrate (CAN),in ethanol solvent at ambient temperature.Simple work-up,mild reaction conditions,inexpensive and non-toxic catalyst,and excellent product yields are the advantageous features of this method.     

车载总线自动化测试系统的设计与应用

随着现代汽车技术的迅速发展,当汽车网络上电控单元数量越来越多,总线结构越来越复杂时,测试工作量将成倍增长,传统手动测试已无法满足测试需求。通过对车载网络总线测试的研究,分析了测试方法的优缺点,提出了一种车载网络自动化测试系统。该系统以Vector的工具链为测试平台,通过C#语言开发的上位操作平台对系统进行配置与控制以完成车载网络CAN(controller area network)总线、CANFD(CAN with flexible date-rate)总线、LIN(local interconnect network)总线的测试,解决了以往测试过程中通用性差的缺点,提高了测试效率。     

The first asymmetric total syntheses of both enantiomers of cryptocaryone

The first asymmetric total syntheses of the (+)- and (−)-cryptocaryones are described. Removal of the acetal unit of the enone acetal 5, which was obtained in our previous study from the cyclohexadiene acetal 3, afforded the enone acetal 8 in a one-pot procedure. The acylation of 8 with cinnamoyl chloride and subsequent hydrolysis of the resulting acetal gave the lactol 11. Its oxidation with NIS and tetra-n-butylammonium iodide (TBAI) finally furnished the natural (+)-cryptocaryone 2. The same procedure from ent-3 afforded the unnatural one 1.     

基于正则表达式与多叉树的DBC网络协议解析方法

为解决CAN网络下DBC （database CAN）协议数据解析和结构表征问题,通过正则表达式解析了DBC文件协议信息,利用多叉树结构,对CAN网络协议信息进行结构表征。针对Intel和Motorola不同格式下的协议解析问题,提出了报文数据场的信号色块表示方法以及起始位转换公式。基于C#语言设计和开发了CAN网络数据管理软件,并将CAN网络协议以DBC数据管理文件输出。用实车试验验证了所提出DBC协议解析方法的有效性。     

开放式复杂航空网络系统的动力学演化

本文首先实证研究了中国航空网(CAN)与外部经济环境,即国民生产总值(GDP)的相关性,进而揭示CAN的演化方式及其拓扑特征的起源.发现自1998年起网络节点的度与其GDP成线性关系,表明了网络拓扑与经济因素有密切的联系,且CAN的度演化服从类似于多重过程(multiplicative process)的模式,而该模式又强烈依赖于GDP的增长率.这种独特的模式暗示了CAN具有类似适应度模型的微观机理.通过对演化方程的研究发现:1)CAN在增长过程中,节点加入的时刻具有经济上的偏好性,即节点加入的时刻与该节 关键词： 国民生产总值(GDP) 中国航空网(CAN) 双段幂率分布 多重过程     

Frequency optimization in public transportation systems: Formulation and metaheuristic approach

We study the transit frequency optimization problem, which aims to determine the time interval between subsequent buses for a set of public transportation lines given by their itineraries, i.e., sequences of stops and street sections. The solution should satisfy a given origin–destination demand and a constraint on the available fleet of buses. We propose a new mixed integer linear programming (MILP) formulation for an already existing model, originally formulated as a nonlinear bilevel one. The proposed formulation is able to solve to optimality real small-sized instances of the problem using MILP techniques. For solving larger instances we propose a metaheuristic which accuracy is estimated by comparing against exact results (when possible). Both exact and approximated approaches are tested by using existing cases, including a real one related to a small-city which public transportation system comprises 13 lines. The magnitude of the improvement of that system obtained by applying the proposed methodologies, is comparable with the improvements reported in the literature, related to other real systems. Also, we investigate the applicability of the metaheuristic to a larger-sized real case, comprising more than 130 lines.     

基于PCI总线的矩阵电路在压变温压补偿系统中的实现与应用

本文提出基于PCI总线驱动控制的矩阵电路在压力变送器温压补偿系统中应用的目的是解决现有压力变送器温压补偿系统中HART总线型工位电路数量少,整套矩阵电路缺失冗余性,以及现有电路在压力变送器产品温压补偿中实用性差、维护成本高的问题。文中阐述的矩阵电路是以PCI总线为基础,实现对PIO数字接口卡的驱动控制,完成由PCI总线上32路数字I/O到168路数字I/O的转换,并利用168路数字I/O进行继电器矩阵电路设计,实现了弱电控制强电的过程,成功有效的解决了现存压力变送器温压补偿系统中矩阵电路存在的问题。该研发成果已经应用于PDS压力变送器产品温压补偿生产线上,并且该电路的设计能够满足压力变送器生产企业的需求,而且整套电路融入系统中能够长期稳定、可靠的运行。