Hopf Modules and Noncommutative Differential Geometry

We define a new algebra of noncommutative differential forms for any Hopf algebra with an invertible antipode. We prove that there is a one-to-one correspondence between anti-Yetter–Drinfeld modules, which serve as coefficients for the Hopf cyclic (co)homology, and modules which admit a flat connection with respect to our differential calculus. Thus, we show that these coefficient modules can be regarded as “flat bundles” in the sense of Connes’ noncommutative differential geometry.     

Direct electron transfer reaction of glucose oxidase at bare silver electrodes and its application in analysis

The direct electron transfer reaction of glucose oxidase (GOx) at a bare silver electrode is verified. The electron transfer number n = 2, electron transfer coefficient α = 0.45 and rate constant of the electrochemical reaction K_s = 0.1 s⁻¹ are obtained. This communication presents a multimolecular adsorption model to explain the properties of the direct electron reaction between GOx and bare silver electrodes. The residual valence force may be an important factor to ensure a direct electron transfer reaction on the bare electrode. On the basis of the experimental fact that only biologically active GOx exhibits electrochemical activity in solution, a facile analytical method for analyzing the active GOx concentration is developed. The results determined correspond very well to that of a spectrometric method.     

相似路径台风风暴潮过程对比

基于MIKE 21模型和Holland台风风场模型,构建了1909号利奇马和0509号麦莎2次相似路径台风期间的风场和气压场,并模拟了相应的风暴潮过程。结果表明：台风中心附近增水变化显著,浙江东北部海域在台风登陆期间的增水更大;受台风强度影响,台风利奇马期间增水高值区更大,部分海域2次台风期间最大增水差值接近1.0 m;潮致欧拉余流速度较大值主要分布在100 m水深以浅的海域,量值超过20 cm/s,江苏沿海、台湾东北部海域存在欧拉余环流;台风利奇马期间近海斯托克斯余流值普遍小于麦莎期间;斯托克斯余流项对台风期间长江口、浙闽等近海浅水区短期物质输运过程起一定主导作用。用EMD方法和Hillbert变换分析了典型站点风暴潮位的特征,发现站点IMF1模态和天文潮位较吻合;水深和IMF3模态的最大功率谱密度呈现出较高的相关性,并且随着水深的增加,IMF3模态的最大功率谱密度逐步变大。     

Thermal Deformation Measurement and Stress Analysis of PQFP Assembly during Power Cycling

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镓在裸Si系和SiO2/Si系掺杂效应

Based on the diffusion action of gallium in silicon and SiO2 ,a diffusion model of gallium doping in bare silicon system and SiO_2/Si system is first presented in this paper ,the gallium doping effect in the two systems is analyzed theoretically. Experiments and applications have proved that the use of the open-tube gallium deffusion in SiO2/Si system can substantially improve diffusion quality and device characteristics .     

黄东海平原海岸潮汐河口地貌剖析

对比分析了灌河、射阳河、长江和钱塘江河口的地貌差异，指出长江为喇叭状三角洲，钱塘江为强潮河口湾，灌河与射阳河属于过渡型河口，并通过对影响河口地貌发育的背景因素的比较，指出径流和潮流的强弱对比、陆域和外海的泥沙量以及河口的边界条件是形成这些地貌差异的主要原因．     

舟山海岛潮间带环境质量状况分析评价

2001年在舟山海岛潮间带的七个断面采集水样，根据海洋监测规范[1]对样品的温度、盐度、pH值、溶解氧(DO)、化学需氧量(COD)、以及营养盐(无机氮TIN、无机磷PO4-P)、重金属、石油类等化学指标进行测定，结果表明：潮间带水质以超四类海水为主，主要超标因子为无机氮和活性磷酸盐。     

超大型平面定轮闸门的制造

介绍了凌津滩水电站低坎泄洪闸的超大型平面定轮闸门的制作技术难点、工艺流程控制、闸门焊接变形的控制与校正、定轮支座的组装焊接、侧水封座板及承压板加工以及定轮热处理等，采用了有效的工艺技术措施，闸门制作质量优良．经过安装，运行情况良好．     

同时考虑余流和潮流的海洋模式开边界条件

为较真实地数值模拟浅海环流，需考虑潮流的作用，因在浅海潮混合和潮致余流对环流具有较重要的作用。为保证计算区域内水量流进和流出的平衡，开边界条件需以流速代替水位给出。但这样做必须首先验证开边界条件在以潮流和潮位给出的情况下，计算域内的潮汐和潮流是一致的，随后才能考虑潮流和余流的合成。能否在开边界上同时考虑余流和潮流，在数值上必须首先得到验证。该文设计一个理想海湾，应用ECOM模式，数值试验表明开边界条件用潮流替代潮位，计算域内计算结果是一致的；开边界上同时给出余流和潮流可成功地模拟计算域内的余流场的分布。该文结论对余流和潮流共存情况下海流的数值计算具有推广价值。     

崖门口外围垦与潮汐水道稳定性分析及数值计算

提出了河口围垦工程二维流场计算与上游河网一维计算联网的整体数学模型，解决了二维计算中围垦工程对口门外界水流的反馈影响，结合崖门出海航道围垦工程方案的数值计算，将Ｐ－Ａ关系用于口外围垦与通航水道的稳定性分析中，对围垦工程可能对出海航道产生的作用和影响进行了具体的计算分析预测。