永磁同步电机直接转矩控制新型占空比调制策略

针对传统永磁同步电机直接转矩控制系统转矩脉动和磁链脉动较大,现有占空比调制策略计算复杂等问题,提出一种新型占空比调制策略.该调制策略利用定子磁链和扇区电压矢量的作用角区分转矩脉动和磁链脉动在控制系统中的权重系数,并设计新型开关表,保证在任一控制周期中最佳电压矢量的选择.在保证系统计算量较低的前提下,利用权重系数和最佳电压矢量推导最优占空比计算公式.仿真和实验结果证明,所提出的新型占空比调制策略可以大幅度抑制转矩脉动和磁链脉动,获得较好的稳态运行性能,并保持系统快速动态响应性能.     

抑制共模电压的不对称NZPWM技术

为了抑制共模电压,消除死区效应导致的共模电压尖峰,提出一种可通过软件实现的不对称无零矢量脉宽调制技术。在对已有技术进行分析的基础上,调整了开关次序,并对有效矢量的作用时间作了限制。利用不对称的矢量合成算法,弥补最小作用时间限制导致的电压畸变。实验结果表明:该算法可以完全消除死区效应导致的异常脉冲尖峰,从而将共模电压幅值抑制到普通算法的1/3。因此,该方法具有较好的有效性和实用性。     

电光角度信息传递系统的性能研究

在简单介绍了角度方位信息传递系统的工作原理的基础上,主要研究了系统中的电光晶体、四分之一波片和检偏器等器件偏离理想位置时对系统性能的影响．独立地研究了各器件偏离理想位置不同角度时系统的测试结果,并定量地作出系统的探测曲线,由此分析得出:电光晶体和四分之一波片偏离理想位置的角度越大探测曲线斜率越小,即对降低系统灵敏度的影响越大;渥拉斯顿棱镜的初始位置直接决定着系统的探测灵敏度等结论．     

Nonlinear dynamical magnetosonic wave interactions and collisions in magnetized plasma

The one-dimensional nonlinear dynamical wave interactions in a system of quasineutral two-fluid plasma in a constant magnetic field are investigated.The existence of the travelling wave solutions is discussed.The modulation stability of linear waves and the modulation instability of weakly nonlinear waves are presented.Both suggest that the Korteweg-de Vries(KdV) system is modulationally stable.Besides,the wave interactions including the periodic wave interaction and the solitary wave interactio...     

大气激光通信中的偏振调制性能

为充分证明偏振移位键控可有效抑制大气湍流等因素的影响这一观点,对目前大气激光通信系统中广泛采用的几种强度调制和偏振移位键控技术进行详细的分析研究,从各调制方式的功率利用率、带宽需求、传输容量以及差错性能几个方面进行对比。研究结果表明,各调制方式各有千秋,不能一概而论。综合各方面性能考虑,偏振移位键控较其他几种强度调制方式更具优越性,其具有最大传输容量、最小的带宽需求和接收误码率。由此可见,偏振调制方式更适合应用于大气激光通信。     

Insights into the Allosteric Effect of SENP1 Q597A Mutation on the Hydrolytic Reaction of SUMO1 via an Integrated Computational Study

Small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO)-specific protease 1 (SENP1) is a cysteine protease that catalyzes the cleavage of the C-terminus of SUMO1 for the processing of SUMO precursors and deSUMOylation of target proteins. SENP1 is considered to be a promising target for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and prostate cancer. SENP1 Gln597 is located at the unstructured loop connecting the helices α4 to α5. The Q597A mutation of SENP1 allosterically disrupts the hydrolytic reaction of SUMO1 through an unknown mechanism. Here, extensive multiple replicates of microsecond molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, coupled with principal component analysis, dynamic cross-correlation analysis, community network analysis, and binding free energy calculations, were performed to elucidate the detailed mechanism. Our MD simulations showed that the Q597A mutation induced marked dynamic conformational changes in SENP1, especially in the unstructured loop connecting the helices α4 to α5 which the mutation site occupies. Moreover, the Q597A mutation caused conformational changes to catalytic Cys603 and His533 at the active site, which might impair the catalytic activity of SENP1 in processing SUMO1. Moreover, binding free energy calculations revealed that the Q597A mutation had a minor effect on the binding affinity of SUMO1 to SENP1. Together, these results may broaden our understanding of the allosteric modulation of the SENP1−SUMO1 complex.     

Gabor Analysis on Finite Product of Cyclic Groups

We present a complete characterization of Gabor frame operators on finite dimensional Hilbert space $L^2(\Gamma)$, where $\Gamma = \mathbb{Z}_{m_1} \times \mathbb{Z}_{m_2} \times \dots \times \mathbb{Z}_{m_p}$ and $m_1,m_2,\dots,m_p$ are positive integers. The notion of generalized $B$-modulation and generalized $B$-translation is introduced and some significant properties of the generalized pseudo $B$-Gabor like frames are discussed.     

声光调制实验的一种CCD成像改进方法

提出了声光调制实验的一种CCD成像改进的实验方法,即声光调制的入射光和衍射光成像于CCD上,对光斑图像进行编程处理,计算机给出光斑的位置。给出了实验步骤、图像处理算法和实验结果。     

直流输电系统的控制策略

从直流输电系统的控制方法与调制功能、多馈入直流系统与交直流系统的协调控制方面对高压直流输电系统的研究现状进行了比较全面的综述．指出了现有研究在系统模型、研究对象、协调控制目标、工程应用方面存在的一些突出问题．并基于实际系统的需要以及控制技术和测量手段的最新成果,对高压直流输电系统的控制策略的评估与优化整合、智能控制方法的应用与协调控制的加强等问题．提出了一些新的研究方法．     

干涉型光纤陀螺和相位调制

该文分析和研究了干涉型光纤陀螺的基本理论和调制方法．特别对Sagnac效应进行了具体的推导，得到了相移与旋转角速率的关系．通过分析可知，Sagnac效应在光纤陀螺的设计和制造中起着重要的作用．