A diode-pumped, self-starting, all-solid-state self-mode-locked Cr:LiSGAF laser

In this paper, a self-starting, diode-pumped self-mode-locked Cr:LiSGAF laser, which produced a stable pulse train of 45 fs duration with about 20 mW-average power at the repeated rate of 90 MHz, was presented. Self-mode-locked operation can be obtained whether there is the semiconductor saturable absorber mirror (SESAM) in the Cr:LiSGAF laser cavity or not, and with the SESAM in the cavity, the self-mode-locked operation could self-start. The shortest pulses, as short as 38 fs, which were not very stable, were obtain with the SESAM in the cavity.     

光学补偿LD侧向非均匀泵浦全固化激光器

采用定向棱镜谐振腔、半圆柱面LD阵列交错侧向泵浦两根串接NdYAG激光棒、热传导冷却结构,研制出了一台工程实用的全固化激光器.定向棱镜腔内振荡光线平行于光轴的对称位置交换穿行,匀化了增益,降低了模序数;同时,定向棱镜准相位共轭特性和自准直作用在一定程度上修正波前畸变、热光楔以及热致双折射,保证了大的动态范围内热稳定性,改善了光束质量.激光器采用Cr4+YAG被动调Q,在室温条件下,工作电流为53 A、频率10 Hz时,1.06 μm单脉冲激光能量高于150 mJ、脉宽9 ns、输出稳定度±3%、束散度2.5 mrad且光轴指向稳定,远场分布近似相干平顶高斯光束.     

Nonlinear equations for the recurrence coefficients of discrete orthogonal polynomials

We study polynomials orthogonal on a uniform grid. We show that each weight function gives two potentials and each potential leads to a structure relation (lowering operator). These results are applied to derive second order difference equations satisfied by the orthogonal polynomials and nonlinear difference equations satisfied by the recursion coefficients in the three-term recurrence relations.     

工资上涨对我国物价和出口品成本的影响分析

近年来我国劳动者报酬增速低于国内增加值(GDP)增速,居民收入水平提高较慢.提高各部门工资水平、增加居民收入、使得居民收入与GDP同步增长成为保证我国经济快速稳定增长的必要措施.2010年我国大部分省市将最低工资标准提高20%以上,作者提出了新的区分加工出口的非竞争型投入产出价格模型,并推导出工资水平提高对我国物价以及出口品成本的影响公式.实际测算结果表明,工资上涨带来的通货膨胀及对出口品成本影响较小,我国应该及时出台相应的政策措施提高各部门工资水平.     

ISD要素分析和“普适—自建构模型”搭建——兼论ISD中教师分析的缺失

从教学系统的要素分析出发,对ISD过程的要素进行了界定和归纳。指出传统ISD过程模型中“教师分析”的缺失。讨论了教师分析对ISD过程模型的回归及其分析内容、方法和过程。提出了“普适—自建构”思想并建立了模型。     

All-optical image switch based on bacteriorhodopsin film

While two waves are coupled in bacteriorhodopsin (bR) film, a beam of incident light carrying the image is transferred to two diffraction beams whose intensities can increase from zero to a maximum and then decrease to a stable value with the increase of the writing time. Based on the relation among the polarization states of image in a recording beam and diffraction beams, we have proposed and demonstrated the all-optical image transfer switch which depends on the effective time and has the function that within the effective time, a polarization state image is automatically transferred to two images whose polarization states are perpendicular, and the transfer stops automatically beyond the effective time. A time-dependent all-optical image switch with muti-outputs is implemented.     

Studies on the thermal behaviour of tris-[thallium(III)]-lactate

The interaction of TL(OH)₃, with excess lactic acid indicated the formation of Tl(LA)₃ where LA stands for the anion of lactic acid. The structure of the complex was predicted from elemental analyses and IR spectra. The thermal decomposition of the complex using TG, DTG and DTA gave supporting evidence for the predicted structure. The kinetics of thermal decomposition were also studied employing various computational methods.