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991.
Shi Liang HUANG Yi LUO Zhi Shu HUANG Xian Zhang BU Pei Qing LIU Lin MA Yue Ming LI Albert S. C. CHAN Lian Quan GU 《中国化学快报》2006,17(6):769-772
Mansonone compounds represent a series of naturally occurring o-quinones mainly isolated from the heartwood of Mansonia Altissima1 and Ulmus Glabra2. Mansonone F contained oxaphenalene skeleton which was a relatively novel structure and rarely existed in … 相似文献
992.
Study on oxidation of polymers treated by high LET radiation 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Wang Ruiyu Ha Hongfei Wang Yugang Zhao Weijiang Yan Sha Jin Changwen Wang Guanghui Wu Jilan 《Radiation Physics and Chemistry》1998,52(1-6):251-256
The oxidation of medical silicone rubber and segmented polyether urethane which were bombarded with 11.2 MeV Si+ or F+ at the dose of 5 × 1014 ions/cm2 was studied. In XPS measurements, it was found that the oxygen concentration on the surface of the implanted polymeric membranes had been increasing in three months at least. ESR measurement showed that some free radicals existed in these membranes and their quantities decreased with time. Chemical analysis proved that peroxides were generated in the γ irradiated membranes. The reason for the increasing of oxygen concentration was that free radicals combined with oxygen in the air and produced peroxides on the membrane surface. Moreover, in order to demonstrate the radiation mechanism, low LET (γ rays) radiation of such polymeric membranes was carried out for comparison 相似文献
993.
A series of 2-benzyl-1,3-dicabonyl derivatives was synthesized.Their insulin-sensitizing activity was evaluated in 3T3-L1 preadipocyte cells.Compounds3,26 and 27 were found to possess strong insulin-sensitizing activity in vitro and were selected for further hypoglycemic evaluation in vivo. 相似文献
994.
Boris U. Stambuk Mary Ann Franden Arjun Singh Min Zhang 《Applied biochemistry and biotechnology》2003,106(1-3):255-263
The kinetics and regulation of d-xylose uptake were investigated in the efficient pentose fermentor Candida succiphila, and in Kluyveromyces marxianus, which assimilate but do not ferment pentose sugars. Active high-affinity (K
m
∼ 3.8 mM; V
max ∼ 15 nmol/[mg·min]) and putative facilitated diffusion low-affinity (K
m
∼ 140 mM; V
max ∼ 130 nmol/[mg·min]) transport activities were found in C. succiphila grown, respectively, on xylose or glucose. K. marxianus showed facilitated diffusion low-affinity (K
m
∼ 103 mM; V
max ∼ 190 nmol/[mg·min]) transport activity when grown on xylose under microaerobic conditions, and both a low-affinity and an
active high-affinity (K
m
∼ 0.2 mM; V
max ∼ 10 nmol/[mg·min]) transport activity when grown on xylose under fully aerobic conditions. 相似文献
995.
Electronic structure of optimized Ge5, Ge17, Ge5–O and Ge5 embedded in SiO2 nanoparticles have been studied by density functional theory to find out the effect of cluster size and Ge–O bond(s) on the optical energy gap between LUMO and HOMO. It was found that the optical energy gap depends on both cluster size and the number of Ge–O bonds nonlinearly. The optical energy gap was found to be in visible light range when the Ge5 nanoparticle has been embedded in SiO2 matrix. 相似文献
996.
Determination of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid in apple extracts by capillary electrophoresis with laser-induced fluorescence detection 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A rapid and sensitive method for the determination of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) in apple tissues has been described. This method is based on the derivatization of ACC with 3-(2-furoyl)quinoline-2-carboxaldehyde (FQ), and separation and quantification of the resulting FQ-ACC derivative by capillary electrophoresis coupled to laser-induced fluorescence detection (CE-LIF). Our results indicated that ACC derivatized with FQ could be well separated from other interfering amino acids using 20 mM borate buffer (pH 9.35) containing 40 mM sodium dodecyl sulfate and 10 mM Brij 35. The linearity of ACC was determined in the range from 0.05 to 5 microM with a correlation of 0.9967. The concentration detection limit for ACC was 10 nM (signal-to-noise = 3). The sensitivity and selectivity of this described method allows the analysis of ACC in crude apple extracts without extra purification and enrichment procedure. 相似文献
997.
An anomaly is found in the vicinity of Tmax 560$ K on electric resistance versus temperature curves for yttrium hightemperature superconductors of the 123 phase. Xray phase analysis suggests a structural phase transition in the vicinity of Tmax due to oxygen redistribution in the mobile sublattice of this compound. Investigation of samples with Y partially replaced by Ca has shown that the structural phase transition does not depend on carrier concentration in the conduction band. 相似文献
998.
Gary W Caldwell John A Masucci Mary Evangelisto Robert White 《Journal of chromatography. A》1998,800(2):1071-169
Chromatographic retention factors (k′) of a series of eight β-adrenoceptor antagonist compounds (β-adrenolytic drugs) were determined employing an immobilized artificial membrane column (IAM.PC.DD). The influence of mobile phase pH, ionic strength, and organic modifier composition was studied in order to examine column performance. After the IAM.PC.DD columns were exposed to approximately 7000 column volumes of a 0.01 M PBS mobile phase, five out of six columns tested showed significant peak broadening and decreased k′ values indicative of premature column failure. The data suggested that the immobilized phospholipids stationary phase was removed by the 0.01 M PBS mobile phase. The β-adrenolytic drug's log k′IAM values obtained with an IAM.PC.DD column were compared to an esterIAM.PC.MG column for predicting drug membrane interactions. For the linear regression analysis between log k′IAM and the logarithm of the n-octanol–water partition coefficients (rIAM.PC.DD=0.8710 vs. rIAM.PC.MG=0.9538), the C18 HPLC retention factors (rIAM.PC.DD=0.8408 vs. rIAM.PC.MG=0.9380), the liposome partition coefficients (rIAM.PC.DD=0.8887 vs. rIAM.PC.MG=0.9187), and various pharmacokinetic parameters, significantly better correlations were obtained with the esterIAM.PC.MG column than the IAM.PC.DD column. 相似文献
999.
Edible films were prepared from methyl cellulose with various concentrations of poly(ethylene glycol) 400 (PEG400) used as a plasticizer. Water vapour and 1-octen-3-ol (an aroma compound) were selected as hydrophilic and hydrophobic volatile penetrants respectively. Their solubility and permeability through methyl cellulose-based edible films were studied using gas chromatography methods. Whatever penetrant was used, the flux increased with the PEG400 content. Transfer behaviour, i.e., the order of increased magnitude of the transfer rate, strongly depends on the nature of the volatile compound. However, water sorption only depends on the PEG400 content whereas the aroma compound sorption is affected by both the water and the PEG400 concentrations. Relationships between solubility and permeability can be partially explained by the plasticization phenomenon. 相似文献
1000.
Two ferrates, K2FeO4 and BaFeO4, had been prepared and characterized by XRD, IR and SEM. The electrochemical tests of the samples were carried out in the voltage range of 0.8~2.0 V and current density of 0.5~3.0 mA·cm-2. The results indicated that performance of Zn-BaFeO4 battery was superior to that of Zn-MnO2 and Zn-K2FeO4 batteries. Nanometer SrTiO3 prepared by Sol-gel methode with different ratio was added to the BaFeO4 cathode in order to improve the discharge performance. The discharge capacity of the BaFeO4 cathode was increased from 224 mAh·g-1 to 246 mAh·g-1 by addition of 5% nanometer SrTiO3. The reason of enhancing BaFeO4 electrochemical performance was discussed. 相似文献