Al/Al2O3P金属基复合材料的静动态压缩性能及损伤分析

用气压浸渗工艺制备了体积分数40％～50％Al2O3颗粒增强纯铝基复合材料，使用了4种不同尺寸的Al2O3颗粒，其平均粒径分别为5μm、10μm、30μm和60μm．测定了这些复合材料的静、动态压缩性能，并通过材料压缩前后密度变化的测量定量表征了材料的累计损伤，结果表明，与基体材料相似，这些复合材料表现出明显的应变率敏感性；当增强颗粒平均粒径小于60μm时，材料的累计损伤基本与应变率无关，而主要取决于材料的应变．材料中颗粒的破裂主要是由颗粒间的相互作用引起的．较小尺寸颗粒增强的复合材料具有较高的流动应力和较小的累计损伤，并随着颗粒体积分数的增加，材料的流动应力和损伤率都相应增加．     

Studies on Structure and Porperties of Water Soluble Polysaccharide from Fruiting Body of Cordyceps Militarvs(L.) Link

A water soluble crude polysaccharide has been isolated from the fruiting body of cultivated Cordyceps militarvs(L.)Link.The GC analysis indicated that it contained the monosaccharides of Gal,Man,Glc and GlcA.Their molar ratio is 1.00:1.58:7.89:0.19.The crude polysaccharide was fractionated with ethanol to get three fractions,which were CM-Ⅰand CM-Ⅲ,CM-Ⅱ was further purified to get one homogeneous fraction named CMB.The molecular weight was estimated to be 6000by means of gel filtration.CMB is a greyish white powder.The GC analysis indicated that it was composed of Gal.Man,Glc and the molar ratio is 1.00:1.38:5.10.Partial hydrolysis with an acid.periodate oxidation.Smith degradation.IR,GC and methylation analyses,GC/MS analyses were used for the structure analyses of CMB.Man,(1→6)-linked-Glc,(1→4)-linked-Glc and (1→4)-linked-Gal.Some of (1→4) -linked-Glc and all(1→4)-linked-Gal residues are substituted at 3-O and 6-O respectively,(1→4)-linked-Glc and minor(1→6)-linked-Gle.The nonreduced end is composed of Gal and Glc.The main glycosidic link of CMB is α configuration.     

Emittance Measurements for Beams Extracted from LECR3 Ion Source

High quality ion beams are required by IMP cyclotron and atomic physics research, so it is important to research and measure beam emitt ance of ECR ion source. Intense beams extracted from ECR ion source usually have low energy, so it is suitable to use Electric-Sweep Scanner to measure the emittance. This kind of measurement is popularly used at ECR ion source, and it has some prominent merits such as high accuracy, very short time of data processing and easy expressing of the emittance pattern. So we designed and built this emittance scanner to measure emittance of the ion beams produced by LECR3 ion source. The structure of the ESS is shown in Fig.l, and the photo of the ESS is shown in Fig.2.     

新生儿红细胞G-6-PD缺陷症65例临床分析

目的探讨G-6-PD缺陷症及其与新生儿黄疸的关系。方法对新生儿进行G-6-PD筛查，测定患儿血清总胆红素，血红蛋白、GT和GDT。结果65例G-6-PD缺陷症患儿均出现黄疸，血清总胆红素升高者达64．6％，核黄疸发生率为27．7％。无诱因黄疸发生率15．4％。感染、窒息缺氧、空内窒迫及新生儿颅内出血等是黄疸的重要诱因。结论G-6-PD缺陷是新生儿黄疸的主要原因，积极合理治疗可治愈。     

免疫珠技术快速检测腹泻性大肠杆菌

采用表面光滑玻璃珠作为载体材料，用1：40的腹泻性大肠杆菌诊断血清进行包被。可制成免疫珠。这种免疫珠能与腹泻性大肠杆菌发生特异性结合。经乳糖蛋白胨培养液培养，然后根据其产酸产气进行判断。能在18h内完成腹泻性大肠杆菌的检测。其灵敏度为样液中含有腹泻性大肠杆菌数必须大于10CFu／mL．该法简单、快速、易操作、灵敏度高。     

借鉴生物免疫的网络安全研究

生物信息处理系统大致可分为四个子系统,即脑神经系统,遗传系统,免疫系统和内分泌系统。生物的这些智能信息处理系统具有高度的自组织、自适应和自学习能力。其中,相应于脑神经系统和遗传系统,已分别提出了人工神经网络和遗传算法等工程模型,并在很多领域得到成功应用。基于内分泌系统和免疫系统的工程模型和算法则正处于研究之中。 网络安全是计算机网络及其应用领域中一直在研究的关键问题。对于发展网络和电子商务,保证专用的金融网、政府网和军事网的安全运行具     

现代免疫分析技术研究进展

本文着重分析了各种标记免疫分析方法的发展状况，指出更多的非同位素标记物的使用，自动化分析等将是免疫分析法的未来发展趋势。