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941.
942.
943.
Chang Xiu Han Ji Li Ren Xue Jiao Tang Bao Gui Zhang 《中国化学快报》2007,18(10):1285-1288
A new ternary Fe-based alloy catalyst FeCuP applied to decompose PH_3 was prepared with low-cost material by chemical reduction deposition method.The properties of it were characterized by XRD,ICP and SEM.Its catalytic activity on the decomposition of PH_3 and the decomposition conditions were studied.FeCuP alloy exhibits high thermal stabilities and high catalytic activity.Using it as catalyst,the decomposition temperature of phosphine decreases from over 800℃to 400-500℃.The decomposition rate of phosphine achieved 100%. 相似文献
944.
本文采用溶胶凝聚方法制备了超细氢氧化亚镍电极材料并通过在其中掺加适量碳纳米管的方法大大提高了电极的比容量并有效改善了电极材料的阻抗特性。掺有20%碳纳米管的氢氧化亚镍复合电极材料的单电极比容量可达到320 F·g-1。本文分别采用氢氧化亚镍/碳纳米管复合电极作为正极,活性炭作为负极,6 mol·L-1 KOH作为电解液制备了复合型电化学电容器。采用上述方法制备的复合型电容器工作电压达到1.6 V,电容器质量比容量达到60 F·g-1。复合型电容器能量密度达到20.11 Wh·kg-1,最大功率密度达到8.6 kW·kg-1,兼具高能量特性和优良的大电流放电特性。 相似文献
945.
Synthesis of new tetrazene(N-N=N-N)-linked bi(1,2,4-triazole) 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Sheng Hua Li Si Ping Pang Xiao Tong Li Yong Zhong Yu Xin Qi Zhao 《中国化学快报》2007,18(10):1176-1178
The reaction of 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole with sodium dichloroisocyanurate (SDCI) afforded new tetrazene(N-N=N-N)-linked bi(1.2,4-triazole) 2a in excellent yield.Increasing the molar ratio of SDCI to 4-amino-1,2,4-triazole,the chlorinated product 1,5,5′- trichloro-4,4′-azo-1,2,4-triazole (2b) was formed.These new compounds have been characterized by MS,~1H NMR,~(13)C NMR,and elemental analysis. 相似文献
946.
Hong Zheng Wei Yu Hon-bin Zhang Chi-xing Zhou 《高分子科学》2006,(1):1-11
Finite element method is used to simulate the high-speed melt spinning process,based on the equation system proposed by Doufas et al.Calculation predicts a neck-like deformation,as well as the related profiles of velocity,diameter, temperature,chain orientation,and crystallinity in the fiber spinning process.Considering combined effects on the process such as flow-induced crystallization,viscoelasticity,filament cooling,air drag,inertia,surface tension and gravity,the simulated material flow behaviors are consistent with those observed for semi-crystalline polymers under various spinning conditions.The structure change of polymer coils in the necking region described by the evolution of conformation tensor is also investigated.Based on the relaxation mechanism of macromolecules in flow field different types of morphology change of polymer chains before and in the neck are proposed,giving a complete prospect of structure evolution and crystallization of semi-crystalline polymer in the high speed fiber spinning process. 相似文献
947.
Instead of environmentally toxic chromium oxidant, singlet oxygen generated photcchemically was used as environmentally friendly and benign oxidizing agent to accomplish the transformation of pseudodiosgenin diacetate to diosone efficiently in a low toxic and less expensive solvent acetone. Accordingly 16-dehydropregnenolone acetate(16-DPA), an important intermediate for preparation of steroidal drugs, was prepared in good yield (75%) when photoreaction was run in acetone/acetic anhydride/pyridine system. The mild reaction condition as well as simple and environmentally friendly process made the method commercially viable and important for production of 16-DPA in industrial scale. 相似文献
948.
Storage-Reduction of NOx over Combined Catalysts of Pt/Ba/Al2O3-Mn/Ba/Al2O3: Carbon Monoxide as Reductant
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Sha Deng Xuehui Li Jianhua Xiao Furong Wang Lefu Wang 《天然气化学杂志》2007,16(2):213-216
Storage-reduction of NOx by carbon monoxide was investigated over combined catalysts of Mn/Ba/Al2O3-Pt/Ba/Al2O3. Combination of Mn/Ba/Al2O3 and Pt/Ba/Al2O3 catalysts in different ways showed excellent NOx storage-reduction performance and the content of Pt could be reduced by 50%. Not only the addition of 5Mn/15Ba/Al2O3 to lPt/15Ba/Al2O3 could improve its storage ability, but also enhance the NOx conversion consequently. NOx conversion over the combined catalysts (the combined catalysts I and II) was increased under dynamic lean-rich burn conditions, the maximum NOx conversion increased from 69.4% to respectively 78.8% and 75.7% over two combined catalysts. 相似文献
949.
Addition of one equivalent of LiN(i-Pr)2 or LiN(CH2)5 to carbodiimides, RN=C=NR [R=cyclohexyl (Cy), isopropyl (i-Pr)], generated the corresponding lithium of tetrasubstituted guanidinates {Li[RNC(N R^′2)NR](THF)}2 [R=i-Pr, N R^′2=N(i-Pr)2 (1), N(CH2)5 (2); R=Cy, N R^′2=N(i-Pr)2 (3), N(CH2)5 (4)]. Treatment of ZrCl4 with freshly prepared solutions of their lithium guanidinates provided a series of bis(guanidinate) complexes of Zr with the general formula Zr[RNC(N R^′2)NR]2Cl2 [R=i-Pr, N R^′2=N(i-Pr)2 (5), N(CH2)5 (6); R=Cy, N R^′2=N(i-Pr)2 (7), N(CH2)5 (8)]. Complexes 1, 2, 5-8 were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and ^1H NMR spectra. The molecular structures of complexes 1, 7 and 8 were further determined by X-ray diffraction studies. 相似文献
950.
The mechanism of a cycloaddition reaction between singlet dichloromethylene germylene and ethylene has been investigated with B3LYP/6-31G* method, including geometry optimization and vibrational analysis for the involved stationary points on the potential energy surface. Energies for the involved conformations were calculated by CCSD(T)//B3LYP/6-31G* method. On the basis of the surface energy profile obtained with CCSD(T)// B3LYP/6-31G* method for the cycloaddition reaction between singlet dichloromethylene germylene and ethylene, it can be predicted that the dominant reaction pathway is that an intermediate INT1 is firstly formed between the two reactants through a barrier-free exothermic reaction of 61.7 kJ/mol, and the intermediate INT1 then isomerizes to an active four-membered ring product P2.1 via a transition state TS2, an intermediate INT2 and a transition state TS2.1, in which energy barriers are 57.7 and 42.2 kJ/mol, respectively. 相似文献