Second-order Nonlinear Optical Properties of a Series of Azulene Derivatives

The first hyperpolarizabilities of a series of novel azulenic-barbituric acid chromophores have been studied by using 12 excitation wavelengths, ranging from 900 to 1907 nm. The dispersion relation of the first hyperpolarizabilities of chromophores holds the same tendency as the experimental results. In addition, the static first hyperpolarizability β0 of molecules was calculated by means of the Sum-Over-States (SOS) expression and the two-level formula respectively. The results show that these molecules possess large static first hyperpolarizabilities and the, β0 value increases as the donor or acceptor strength enhances; the distorted degree of molecules has also an important influence on the β0 value.     

铬（Ⅵ）—DBC—HNO3催化动力学光度法测定痕量铬（Ⅵ）

在硝酸介质中，痕量铬(Ⅵ)能灵敏的催化氧化DBC褪色。研究了反应的最佳条件，建立了测定痕量铬(Ⅵ)的新方法。检出限可达10^-9g／ml，测定范围为0．12--0．7μgCrC(Ⅵ)／10ml，方法简便、灵敏、快速、准确。用于测定水中的痕量铬(Ⅵ)，获得了满意的结果。     

碳源和氮源对三色拟迷孔菌生长影响的研究

研究了影响三色拟迷孔菌生长的碳源、氮源和碳氮比。结果表明,三色拟迷孔菌丝生长的最适碳源是葡萄糖,最适氮源是蛋白胨,最适碳氮比是50∶1。     

Gain Spectrum in an Asymmetric Double Quantum Well

We propose a scheme for light amplification in an asymmetric double quantum well, where two excited states are coupled by resonant tunnelling through a thin barrier in a three-level system of electronic subbands. By applying a single driving laser, the steady state gain can be obtained. The calculated gain spectrum for an asymmetric GaAs/AlGaAs double quantum well structure was presented.     

量子输运理论与非平衡手征凝聚

讨论量子输运理论以及反常手征凝聚 (DCC)的产生和演化 .建立了手征Nambu Jona Lasinio模型的量子输运方程和约束方程 .发现非平衡的夸克自旋分布是产生DCC的主要物理起因 ,而量子离壳效应可能导致长寿命的DCC .     

量子信息讲座 第三讲 量子编码

量子编码使信息论领域发生革命性进展，它是量子信息论的主要内容之一。文章介绍了量子编码的基本概念和发展背景，评述一些现有的量子编码方案，包括纠随机错和防合作错的量子码，并追踪量子编码定理的研究进展。     

Zn0.76Cd0.24Se/ZnSe多量子阱的共振喇曼光谱

本文报道了在Zn0.76Cd0.24Se/ZnSe多量子阱(MQWs)中,用不同的Ar+激光线激发,观察到了共振增强的喇曼散射。首次在室温和77K的条件下,用Ar+的457.9nm谱线激发,观察到分别来自ZnSe垒层和Zn0.76Cd0.24Se阱层的限制纵光学声子模(LO)的喇曼散射,并对上述不同的光学模的起因进行了分析。     

一代人工色模型与单top产生qq→tb

计算了一代人工色模型(OGTM)中的赝标哥尔斯通玻色子(PGBs)对Tevatron上qq＇→tb单top产生的单圈修正.发现相对于树图水平的散射截面,它对单top夸克产生单圈修正总的散射截面的最大修正可达-15.3%,这在高亮度的Tevatron下是可以观察到的.     

Paul阱内的压缩效应与量子跃迁

处理一个一维Ｐａｕｌ阱系统中的压缩现象与量子跃迁现象，对于阱内的最强压缩态和共振跃迁（一种极不稳定状态）之间的关系作了阐述，并对利用压缩性质在阱内进行精密测量的可能性作了讨论