试析弱阻尼振动的合成

本文对弱阻尼振动的合成问题做了简要分析，重点讨论了两个相互垂直方向同频率弱阻尼振动的合成，得到了部分图形和表达式，并揭示了等角螺线的物理意义。     

法沃尔斯基（FavorskiiAE）重排新进展

本文介绍了近年来法沃尔斯基重排反应在手性药物，立方烷系，杂环衍生物环烷小合成中的最新动态有应用前景。     

Study on the in—plane electrical resistivity and thermoelectric power in single crystals of La2—xBaxCuO4

The in-plane electrical resistivity and thermoelectric power have been measured on single crystals of La_2-xBa_xCuO₄ at around x=0.125. The room temperature resistivity and thermopower have their maximum values at x=0.125, indicating that the carrier concentration is the minimum and the carriers are most strongly localized at x=0.125. The observed semiconductor-like behaviour can be well described by the weak-localized quasi-two-dimensional state. The steep rise in electric resistivity of the sample at x=0.125 below 70K is attributed to the formation of static stripe-order of holes and spins, which are pinned by the low-temperature tetragonal (LTT) structure, as discovered in La_1.48Nd_0.4Sr_0.12CuO₄. The temperature dependence of electric resistivity below 70K is still well described by the formula ρ∝ lnT. A definite change in the slope of thermopower is observed at the low-temperature orthorhombic-LTT structural phase transition temperature. The origin of the 1/8 anomaly is discussed in the text.     

2—（4,6—二甲基—2—嘧啶巯基）乙酰芳胺的合成及其生物活性的初步研究

许多乙酰芳胺类化合物具有优异的生物活性，例如除草剂苯噻草胺，可抑制细胞生长和分裂，防除稻田中禾本科杂草［１］；杀菌剂甲霜灵可防治作物霜霉病［２］。本文将具有多种生物活性的嘧啶基团引入到乙酰芳胺结构中［３］，合成下列１０个未见文献报道的标题化合物Ⅰ，通...     

Bei四羧酸二酰亚胺系化合物的合成及结构分析

以北四羧酸酐和相应的烷胺、芳胺或双胺反应而制得１８个北四羧酸二酰亚胺化合物。反应分别在喹啉，含有吡啶的盐酸溶液，以及胺类水溶液中进行，苯骈咪唑北类化合物是以双异构体的混合物形式存在。由元素分析、红外光谱等方法证实了化合物的结构。