无碳化物贝氏体钢低温韧性

对适用在—80℃以上低温的Ni5．5铸钢，从成分设计、热处理工艺的选择、机械性能及低温冲击韧度等方面进行了研究．经采用中温淬火 高温回火热处理的Ni5．5铸钢，在—80℃时其冲击韧度5．66J大于低温钢最低要求冲击韧度2．07J的2倍，并且具有较高的强度、韧性指标．在得到的强韧性综合指标较好的贝氏体组织中，没有残余奥氏体和碳化物．试验结果表明，Ni5．5铸钢具有无碳化物贝氏体结构、良好的机械性能和低温冲击韧性．     

电能质量问题及对策

概述了电能质量问题的产生及日益引起关注的原因，介绍了国际电工委员会(IEC)和电气与电子工程师协会(IEEE)对电能质量的定义，并针对电能质量问题提出了具体对策。     

通货紧缩时期扩张性货币政策的局限性

就经济理论而言,通货紧缩时期应实行扩张性货币政策。但许多国家和地区的实践表明,通缩时期扩张性货币政策的加速作用小于通货膨胀时期紧缩性货币政策的减速作用,也就是说,扩张性货币政策的效果较弱。导致这种结果的原因是通货紧缩时期扩张性货币政策的局限性,即通货紧缩时期,经济主体的预期和行为,使利率传导渠道失效;商业银行的信贷配给,使货币政策效果进一步弱化;货币供给内生性增强,使央行控制货币供应的能力减弱;价格的粘性,使通缩时期产出的增加乏力。     

Stability of the Distribution in a Money Exchange Model

A nonlinear money exchange model is revised and a correct master equation is derived. The evolution of the distribution is studied from direct numerical and analytical calculations. The stability of the final steady state of the system is investigated. It is argued that the final distribution is valid for a group of conservative money exchange models.     

有限元显式算法解大变形冲击响应中的网格稳定性研究

1 引言结构在冲击载荷作用下的瞬态响应问题是许多工程问题提出的,如结构耐撞性、防护工程等.这类问题的数值解法已成为计算结构力学中的一个研究热点,有限元显式算法,     

Experimental and Parametric Design of Petroleum Back-pressured Hydraulic Impactor

Percussive-rotary drilling technology was considered many years ago as one of the best approaches for hard rock drilling. It is a key for popularizing this technology on a large scale to design and make an impactor with excellent performance. This paper presents a suit of method to design the percussive parameters for the oil or gas field by introducing the working principle of back-pressured impactor, dividing the working periods of impactor into three phases and establishing the computer emulational model of percussive parameters. It draws a comparison between the results of model calculation and experiment on the basis of analyzing the experiment results of impactor. The conclude provides credible foundation for designing and further ameliorating the impactor.     

冲击法测螺线管磁场实验误差之我见

本文通过分析影响冲击法测螺线管磁场实验的主要因素，提出改进建议和措施。     

含聚醚间隔链的扩链脲改性环氧树脂/双氰双胺固化体系性能研究

合成了一系列含不同分子量聚环氧丙烷 (PPG)柔性间隔链的扩链脲 ,系统考察了扩链脲改性环氧树脂E 5 1/双氰双胺 (dicy)固化体系的固化反应活性、动态力学行为、冲击性能和断裂面形态结构 ,并对体系的冲击性能、形态结构与动态力学行为之间的关系进行了探讨 .结果表明 ,改性体系固化反应活性明显提高 ,固化反应表观活化能降低 ,固化反应峰顶温度从 190℃降低至 14 0℃ ,固化反应的表观活化能由 14 5 5kJ/mol降至 70～ 80kJ mol;改性体系冲击强度明显提高 ,其中所含PPG柔性链分子量为 10 0 0的扩链脲改性的E 5 1/dicy体系冲击强度较未改性的E 5 1/dicy体系提高了 8倍 ,其冲击试样断裂面的形态具有明显的韧性断裂特征 ,微观两相网络结构的存在导致了改性体系冲击强度显著提高     

Impact Responses of Prismatic Lithium-Ion Battery Based on the Membrane Factor Method北大核心CSCD

Aimed at the internal short circuit problem due to large deformation of the prismatic lithium-ion battery cell under impact loadings, a simplified battery model was first established. Then the motion equations of velocity and displacement based on the membrane factor method were proposed. With the effects of the face-sheet thickness and the densification region on the normalized final deflection, impact response characteristics of prismatic battery cells were investigated in detail. The results show that, the improved motion equations involving the membrane factor can reflect the dynamic response mechanisms of the prismatic battery cell under impact loadings, and the large deflection under high-speed impact can be predicted. With the increase of the face-sheet thickness, the deflection of the battery cell’s lower part decreases obviously. However, the densification region expands with the face-sheet thickness. The deflection and the densification region of the cell’s lower part both increase with the inner core density of the battery. This proposed impact model provides a theoretical guidance for the multi-functional integrated dynamic design of prismatic battery cells. © 2022 Editorial Office of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics. All rights reserved.     

环向加筋圆柱壳轴向不均匀冲击响应

对轴向不均匀冲击载荷下环向加筋圆柱壳的动力响应进行了研究,在考虑了壳体及加筋肋骨骨的剪切变形和转动惯性的情况下,运用Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ原理推导出壳体－肋骨系统的运动方程,并且采用一种半解析有限差分法进行求解,着重探讨了加筋肋骨对环向加筋圆柱壳动力响应的影响。