甲基丙烯酸-3-三甲氧基硅丙酯/苯乙烯共聚乳胶粒微结构

我们曾制备了核-壳结构的杂化乳胶粒, 并用溶剂将核去除得到杂化空心微胶囊. 但由于此乳液聚合过程十分复杂, 在不同条件下反应得到乳胶粒的微结构有较大不同, 目前尚未见到各反应条件下所得产物微结构的表征和形成机理的研究报道. 本文将系统分析在不同反应条下, MPS和St种子乳液聚合过程中, 得到的乳胶粒壳层杂化聚合物的微结构, 并研究了其形成原因.     

△^9^(^1^1^)-雌甾四烯类化合物的硼氢化-铬酸氧化 II

雌甾-11-酮化合物是合成具有强效抗生育活性11-烃基取代在甾体化合物的关键中间体。本文对13β-乙基-3-甲氧基-甾-1,3,5(10), 9(11)-四烯-17β-醇的硼氢化-铬酸氧化反应进行研究, 结果发现产物比较复杂, 在温和条件下, 主要产物为13β-乙基-3-甲氧基-甾-1,3,5(10)-三烯-17-酮-112-硼酸, 增加氧化剂用量, 延长反应时间则得到11,17-二酮。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 1,7,7-Trimethyl- 4-（4-methoxyphenyl）-4,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoline- 2,5（1H,3H）-diones under Microwave Irradiation

1 INTRODUCTION Various quinolone derivatives are known to dis- play interesting biological properties ranging from microbial activity to cytotoxicity[1]. They have been reported as antiviral (HIV-1)[2] and antitumor agents[3] as well as used as tubulin[4], topoisomerase[5] and thrombocyte inhibitors[6]. As a member of the quino- lone family, substituted N-phenyl-2-quinolones re-present the structural basis of many biologically active compounds, such as protein kinase inhibitors, immunodu…     

A Flexible Approach to the γ－Amino－β－hydroxy Acid Moiety of Hapalosin

A flexible approach to ethyl (3R,4S)-N-Boc-4-amino-3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentanoate (N-Boc-AHPPA-OEt), the γ-amino-β-hydroxy acid moiety of hapalosin is described. The synthetic method features a ring-opening ethanolysis of an activated N-Boc-lactam, which is obtained via a diastereoselective reductive-alkylation of (R)-malimide derivative. The flexibility of the method resides in the introduction of the alkyl side chain by Grignard reagent addition.     

New Approach to Synthesis of 6,7—Dimethoxyisatin

A new approach to synthesis of 6,7-dimethoxyisatin is reported.2-nitro-3,4-dimethoxy mandelonitrile in glacial acetic acid was treated with the solution of stannous chloride in hydrochloric acid to give 6,7-dimethoxyisatin in a high yield.     

含二茂铁基的硫代碳酰腙和缩氨基硫脲的合成

硫代碳酰腙和氨基硫脲衍生物具有一定的生理活性,可作为某些金属离子的特效试剂,本文报道在乙醇-醋酸介质中通过取代氨基硫脲,硫代碳酰腙与不同的二茂铁衍生物缩合,合成了新的缩氨基硫脲和硫代碳酰腙衍生物.     

Effect of Cationic Surfactant on the Inhibition of Ligninase by Hydrogen Peroxide

The inhibition of lingninase by hydrogen peroxide in the presence of cationic surfactant CTAB was studied by kinetic speetrophotometdc technique. Results showed that addition of CTAB enhanced the inhibition by H202, but it did not alter the inhibition pattern and the inhibition constant changed little with theco-ncentration of CTAB. Modification of the enzymic protein by the surfactant monomer may be responsible for the above mentioned results.     

手性2-氨基-1-苯基乙醇类化合物的不对称合成研究进展

对近年来手性2-氨基-1-苯基乙醇类药物的不对称合成方法进行了总结和概述. 重点介绍了不对称氢化、CBS还原、不对称Henry反应等新方法在2-氨基-1-苯基乙醇类药物如R-沙丁胺醇、R-沙美特罗和D-索他洛尔等合成中的应用.     

小叶臭黄皮中的苯丙素苷和降类胡萝卜素苷

从云南西双版纳的小叶臭黄皮（Clausena excavata Burm．f．）中分离到三苯丙素苷和两个降类胡萝卜素苷，他们的结构分别鉴定为4-丙烯基-2，6-二甲氧基苯酚1-O-β-葡萄糖苷，4-烯丙基-2，6-二甲氧基苯酚1-O-β-葡萄糖苷，4-丙基-2，6-二甲氧基苯酚1-O-β-葡萄糖苷，icariside B1和B6。这五个化合物均为首次从黄皮属植物中首次分离得到。     

2-羟基4-甲氧基-5-胂酸基-苯乙酮的合成

以丹皮酚（paeonol)为原料，经胂化直接合成了2－羟基－4－甲氧基－5－胂酸基－苯乙酮，总收率为17．2％。