物理在计算机专业中的地位和改革研究

计算机是所有中专学校都开设的专业，合理定位物理课程在计算机专业中的地位，改革物理课程，具有深远的现实意义．     

高考数学的一个新亮点——猜想题

猜想是对所要研究的问题依据已有材料、条件和知识，进行实验、观察、分析、比较、联想、类比、归纳、推理等，作出符合一定的经验与事实的推测性想象的思维方法．牛顿指出：“没有大胆的猜想，就做不出伟大的发现”。猜想是发现问题、解决问题的一种重要的思维方法，是创新思维的重要组成部分，猜想也是数学发展的动力，数学理论的重大突破往往起源于立意深邃的猜想，正是无数数学家们的猜想，数学科学才发展到当今的现代数学。由于猜想可让学生体验数学发现和创造的历程，培养和发展他们的创新思维和合情推理能力，更能体现高考的选拔功能，因此近几年猜想题倍受高考命题老师的亲睐，成为高考数学题的一个新亮点．本文试对这类题型及解法作一综述，供参考．     

论《人际沟通》课程在护理专业人文素质教育中的作用

新的医学模式和整体护理观的形成，使当今护理范畴不断扩展，内涵不断加深，并已形成独立的体系。由此，社会对护理人才的培养提了出更多、更新、更高的要求。如何提高处理专业学生的素质，培养出适应新世纪要求的高素质的实用型护理人才，是护理教育的当务之急。我校自2001年开始在护理专业开设了《人际沟通》选修课，36学时，由护理老师任教。通过几年的实践，我们意识到《人际沟通》课程在提高学生沟通水平的同时，能使学生意识到存在自己行为中的一些不良习惯，并自觉地予以修正，提高了学生的人文素养。     

日本：新一代客机 速度超过2倍音速

日本航天局不久前首次对外表示，他们计划近日对其新一代超音速客机进行关键性试飞活动，其中主角正是其最新研制中的“箭型”超音速飞机。据悉，此次新型超音速飞机试飞将在澳洲大陆内陆实验场进行，根据此前的理论设计，在这次至关重要的试验过程中，“箭型”飞机将有望飞出两倍音速的最新飞行速度记录。对此日本方面希望，这种新型超音速飞机有望替代已经停飞的“协和式”式飞机，成为新一代全球飞的最快的超音速客机。     

充分利用当地资源

新课程刚刚起步，学校在化学教学中，现有实验器材在种类、规格和数量上往往难以满足新课程教学的需要，我们常应因地制宜，充分利用当地的资源，以保证新课程教学任务的顺利完成。     

Theoretical Research on a Kind of Quantum Left-handed Metamaterial

Recently, research on left-handed materials （LHMs） has attracted considerable attentions. The LHMs are a kind of metameterial which have negative permittivity and negative permeability, which lead to negative refractive index in a frequency range. The LHMs that have been available so far are in the microwave range and are usually composed of classical particles, such as split-ring resonators. Some quantum phenomena such as spontaneous emission of atoms in the LHMs which are considered to be ＇classical background＇ have also been investigated. Many potential applications of LHMs have been proposed, such as superlenses which, in principle, can achieve arbitrary subwavelength resolution.     

计算机网络在物理教学中的应用

 计算机网络教学是利用Internet通过WWW技术实现的。课程内容以HTML语言编写、以主页形式存储在服务器上,学习者使用Web浏览器通过Internet远程访问主页并选择相应的学习内容。网络课程是存储于WWW服务器上,集文本、声音、图像、视频信息等于一体的教学软件。课程内容以超文本形式链接在一起,由WebServer统一管理和发送,用户通过WebClient以HTTP协议向Server发出请求,并接收和显示Server提供Web信息。随着当代信息技术的蓬勃发展和因特网的出现而诞生的网络教学,为中国教育的跨越式发展提供了良好的机遇。     

A Reliability Analysis of Calculated Results for Odd-Even and Odd-Odd Nuclei in Relativistic Mean-Field Theory

We calculate the binding energies of Ni, Cu, Xe, Cs, Pt, Au, Np, Pu isotope chains using two interaction parameter sets NL-3 and NL-Z, and compared the relative errors of the even-even nuclei with those of odd-even nuclei and odd-odd nuclei. We find that the errors of binding energy of odd-even and odd-odd nuclei are not bigger than the one of even-even nuclei. The result shows that comparing with even-even nuclei, there is no systematic error and approximation in the calculations of the binding energy of odd-even and odd-odd nuclei with relativistic mean-field theory. In addition, the result is explained theoretically.     

Advances in micro-perforated panel absorbers

Theoretical and experimental investigations on the performance of micro-perforated -panel absorbers are reviewed in this paper. By reviewing recent research work, this paper reveals a relationship between the maximum absorption coefficient and the limit of the absorption frequency bandwidth. It has been demonstrated that the absorption frequency bandwidth can be extended up to 3 or 4 octaves as the diameters of the micro-holes decrease. This has become possible with the development of the technologies for manufacturing micro-perforated panels, such as laser drilling, powder metallurgy, welded meshing and electro-etching to form micrometer order holes. In this paper, absorption characteristics of such absorbers in random fields and in high sound intensity are discussed both theoretically and experimentally. A new absorbing structure based on micro-perforated-panel absorbers demonstrate experimentally high sound absorption capability. This review shows that the micro-perforated-panel absorber has potentials to be one of ideal absorbing materials in the 21st century.     

论谭嗣同思想产生的社会基础和理论渊源

谭嗣同是戊戌维新派的杰出代表 ,是戊戌变法时为追求真理而勇敢牺牲的伟大的爱国者 ,同时也是中国近代史上比较有影响力的思想家。本文主要探讨谭嗣同思想产生的社会基础和理论渊源。