桥梁防水技术与质量控制要点

针对目前桥梁铺装早期破损突出的问题,结合道路桥梁建设中桥面防水形式的选择与施工经验,对常见的几种防水技术应用情况及对桥面铺装使用寿命的影响进行了初步探讨,并对合理选择桥梁防水形式提出建议.     

Simulation of the diffusion process in composite porous media by random walks

A new random-walk interpolation scheme was developed to simulate solute transport through composite porous media with different porosities as well as different diffusivities. The significant influences of the abrupt variations of porosity and diffusivity on solute transport were simulated by tracking random walkers through a linear interpolation domain across the heterogeneity interface. The displacements of the random walkers within the interpolation region were obtained explicitly by establishing the equivalence between the Fokker-Planck equation and the advection-dispersion equation. Applications indicate that the random-walk interpolation method can simulate one- and two-dimensional, 2nd-order diffusion processes in composite media without local mass conservation errors. In addition, both the theoretical derivations and the numerical simulations show that the drift and dispersion of particles depend on the type of Markov process selected to reflect the dynamics of random walkers. If the nonlinear Langevin equation is used, the gradient of porosity and the gradient of diffusivity strongly affect the drift displacement of particles. Therefore, random-walking particles driven by the gradient of porosity, the gradient of diffusivity, and the random diffusion, can imitate the transport of solute under only pure diffusion in composite porous media containing abrupt variations of porosity and diffusivity.     

敬告www.richia.net新春火爆开通！！

RICHIA NET是日本弘康集团属下的一个电子商务平台。其产品的研发基地在日本；生产基地在中国；亚太地区发货中心在香港；网站维护在集团总部所在地东京。弘康集团是一个由华人企业家创建的跨国企业，总部设在日本国京都中央区八重洲2—7—9，下属有9家独立的公司：     

Kronecker引理的推广与随机变量部分和的a.s.稳定性

本文给出了Kronecker 引理的一种推广形式,在一定范围改进了L.G.Drighicescu 的结果,并将之用于研究随机变量部分和的a.s.稳定性。     

软珊瑚Sinularia sp.中次生代谢产物的结构鉴定

细胞毒性;软珊瑚Sinularia sp.中次生代谢产物的结构鉴定     

结合电生孔技术的抗体-纳米TiO2靶向光敏杀癌细胞

报道了用免疫、电生孔和纳米TiO₂光催化组合技术进行杀伤结肠癌LoVo细胞的研究. 先把结合LoVo细胞表面CEA抗原的单克隆抗CEA抗体吸附在纳米TiO₂微粒表面, 抗体-纳米TiO₂复合微粒就会自动吸附到LoVo细胞的表面, 然后用电脉冲法使LoVo癌细胞的细胞膜上产生小孔, 促使纳米TiO₂微粒进入癌细胞内部. 最后在紫外光照射下使TiO₂纳米粒子在癌细胞内部发生光催化氧化作用, 杀伤癌细胞. 结果表明, 这种组合技术具有很高的杀癌细胞能力. 在仅含3.12 μg/mL抗体-纳米TiO₂的细胞培养液内和强度为4 mW/cm²的紫外光照射下, 可在30 min内将所有LoVo癌细胞杀死. 这种技术对LoVo癌细胞的杀伤力远高于对不表达CEA抗原的人正常TE353.sk细胞的杀伤力, 显示了组合技术杀癌细胞的高选择性. 因此, 这种组合技术有望成为治疗癌症的新方法, 值得进一步探索.     

高效凝胶过滤色谱法（光电二极管阵列检测器）分离、测定巴豆毒蛋白

 巴豆毒蛋白粗提液在高效蛋白柱上分离，用光电二极管阵列检测器给出光谱信号，判断所需蛋白的峰，并利用光谱图和反相高效液相色谱来确认分离峰的纯度；在高效蛋白柱上测定了巴豆毒蛋白的分子量；利用离子交个邻苯二甲醛柱后衍生法测定了巴豆毒蛋白的氨基酸含量。     

8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸纤维微柱分离富集电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法同时测定多种痕量元素

本文合成了8-羟基喹啉-5-磺酸纤维滤纸片,以此做为微柱填充物同时富集了10种痕量元素,并分离了样品中的高盐组分.本方法可使痕量组分的分离与富集同步进行,因而特别适用于原子光谱测定前样品的预处理.     

RECOGNITION SEQUENCE SPECIFICITY OF SIGNAL PEPTIDASE I AND THE ROLE OF SIGNAL PEPTIDE IN SECRETION OF PROTEIN IN Bacillus subtilis

By recombinant DNA technology, the N-terminal of the β-protein encoding region of plasmid pUBHO is fused with the structure gene of α-amylase from Bacillus licheniformis. This gene fusion is called βAmy. It is able to transcribe and translate in phase. Protein fusion can be secreted into the medium mediated by β-signal peptide. The efficiency of secretion is about 10% of the synthesized pre-α-amylase. By comparing the secretion capacities and analysing the restriction sites on β-Amy genes and the molecular weights of the mature α-amylase secreted by B. subtilis harbouring different plasmids, it is indicated in vivo that the recognition and cleavage sequence for signal peptidase I of B. subtilis is Ala-Ala-Ala Ala. The results also indicate that the secretion of the α-amylase in B. subtilis is in accordance with the post-translational transportation mode.