发电厂相变干冷排热系统优化与不确定性分析初探

通过火力发电厂相变空气干式冷却排热系统的热经济学分析，提出了相变干式冷却系统优化的目标函数和优化参数，利用数值计算的可变容差法进行优化计算，取得了满意的结果，为了保证优化在可变经济环境的可靠性动力稳定性， 对优化结果进行了不确定性分析。     

多缸汽油机缸盖热负荷研究

以ＮＪＧ４２７Ａ汽油机为工程背景，对其缸盖热负荷进行了详细研究。在观察分析缸盖中冷却水流动状况基础上，进行改进，并对新、老缸盖温度进行对比实验。计算其温度场并绘图，最后作出分析评价。     

热漫散射贡献的高能电子衍射吸收结构因子的Doyle—Turner解析表达

给出了一种数值计算高能电子衍射吸收结构因子的方法，并利用模拟退火结合保温相变以及线性最小二乘拟合等算法，对所计算的吸收结构因子数值进行了含１０个参数的Ｄｏｙｌｅ－Ｔｕｒｎｅｒ解析表述的拟合，作为示例，给出Ｂｅ，Ａｌ，Ａｓ，Ａｇ，Ａｕ等５个元素的拟合结果和精度，并作出Ａｌ的绝对偏差量和相对偏差量曲线。     

传热系数的简化计算

本交通过传热系数计算式的讨论，得出了传热系数的简化公式，根据B值的大小，定量地给出简化计算应满足的条件，并用实例来验证简化公式的准确性，这种简化计算所产生的误差总是在传热计算的允许误差（＜10％）范围内．     

浅谈生态住宅环境

中国，在第八个五年计划时期，开始提出到2000年将以实现小康水平为战略目标，住宅是小康水平的关键，也是人们议论的热门话题，全社会也已形成“小康不小康，关键看住房”的共识。衡量一个国家的居住水平，国际上采用综合性指标评价，也就是用多个指标来衡量。中国制定的小康居住目标有十三项指标。其中室内环境标准主要考虑室内光环境、热环境、声环境以及卫生环境。     

Thermal Rate Constants of the N（^4S）＋O2（X^3∑g^-） → NO（X^2Ⅱ） ＋O（^3P） Reaction on the ^2A′ Potential Energy Surface

A quasiclassical trajectory study with the sixth-order explicit symplectic algorithm for the N（^4S）＋O2（X^3∑g^-） → NO（X^2Ⅱ） ＋O（^3P） reaction has been reported by employing a new ground potential energy surface. We have discussed the influence of the relative translational energy, the vibrational and rotational levels of O2 molecules on the total reaction cross section. Thermal rate constants at temperatures 300, 600, and 1000 K determined in this work for the reaction are 4.4 × 10^7, 1.8 × 10^10, and 3.1 × 10^11 cm^3mol^-1s^-1, respectively. It is found that they are in better agreement with the experimental data than previous theoretical values.     

Foundation of three—dimensional mathematical models for glass furnace regenerator

This paper presents a practical three-dimensional meathematical model of circulation and heat transfer in generator of glass melting furnaces.The model was based on the heat transfer between the smoke flow and the lattice units,and between the air flow and the lattice units.This model not only bypassed the difficulty of complicated computation of the heat transfer process in the regenerator of glass furnaces,but also avoided the irrationality of fixing the temperature distribution on the surfaces.Use of the model yielded very important data and also the method for the design of the regenerator of glass furnaces in practical production.