A New Type of Photoelectric Response in a Double Barrier Structure with a Wide Quantum Well

We have calculated the photoelectric response in a specially designed double barrier structure. It has been verified that a transfer of the internal photovoltaic effect in the quantum well to the tunnelling transport through above-barrier quasibound states of the emitter barrier may give rise to a remarkable photocurrent.     

解浅水方程离散化线性方程组的PEk方法

定义于球面的浅水方程能够很好地描述浅齐次的不可压缩非黏滞流体层的性状,它在全球大气模型、海洋数字模型和天气预报的数值计算中都有广泛的应用,浅水方程的一般形式如下：     

Model and characteristic of a new underactuated manipulator and its simulation

The virtual prototype of the type of underactuated manipulator was established under the Solidworks. It is proved that the manipulator has the nonholonomic characteristic from the theoretical analysis to this model. The digital model was imported into ADAMS and the kinematics simulation and analysis were accomplished. The research conclusion shows that underactuated manipulator is controllable from the simulation analysis perspectives. It also provides theoretical foundation for prototypes debugging and control.     

水电工程施工进度三维动态可视化方法

针对水电工程施工进度计划难以用传统方法简便直观描述的难题,基于GIS平台,采用三维可视化技术,提出了水电工程施工进度三维动态可视化方法;构造了施工进度三维可视化数字模型,实现了模型的动态显示、交互操作、空间分析以及施工进度可视化仿真等功能.通过在水电工程中的实际应用,表明采用施工进度三维动态可视化方法能够形象表达施工进度,动态描述施工进度中各环节之间复杂的动态时空逻辑关系,对于提高水电工程设计与管理现代化水平具有现实意义.     

Plausible cloth animation using dynamic bending model

Simulating the mechanical behavior of a cloth is a very challenging and important problem in computer animation. The models of bending in most existing cloth simulation approaches are taking the assumption that the cloth is little deformed from a plate shape. Therefore, based on the thin-plate theory, these bending models do not consider the condition that the current shape of the cloth under large deformations cannot be regarded as the approximation to that before deformation, which leads to an unreal static bending. [This paper introduces a dynamic bending model which is appropriate to describe large out-plane deformations such as cloth buckling and bending, and develops a compact implementation of the new model on spring-mass systems. Experimental results show that wrinkles and folds generated using this technique in cloth simulation, can appear and vanish in a more natural way than other approaches.]     

New method for measuring diesel nozzle orif ice inlet structures based on synchrotron X-ray tomography

Spray behavior is regarded as one of the main factors influencing engine performances, fuel consumption and emissions for diesel engines. Under high injection pressure, diesel spray behaviors are extremely sensitive to the nozzle internal geometries, especially the geometric structures of orifice entrance. Based on the synchrotron radiation X-ray tomography technique, the 3D digital models of nozzle tips can be constructed. A new automatic method is presented to reveal the inlet structures according to these nozzle orifice models. The planes passing through the orifice axis are determined and used to cut the models, and then the corresponding cutting images are applied to measure the inlet chamfer radii around the orifice axis automatically. The orifices of a single-hole nozzle and an eight-hole nozzle are measured according to this method. The results show that this method can automatically measure the orifice inlet chamfer radii around the orifice axis with high precision. The obtained inlet chamfer radius shows the whole profile of the orifice entrance, which is a precise feedback for nozzle designing and manufacturing, and it also provides precise geometrical boundary conditions for the study of spray behaviors.     

使油井产能最高的射孔参数优选

本文介绍了射孔完井电模拟及有限元数学模型研究的结果.分析了孔深、孔密、布孔相位角等射孔参数对油井产能的影响,以及影响射孔井产能的诸因素相时重要性排列顺序.介绍了以计算较件、回归方程、诺模图三仲形式表达的射孔井产能与诸影响因素的定量关系.最后给出了华北油田应用优选射孔参数的生产效果.     

股份合作制股权分配机制探讨

文中利用图示及数学模型分析，阐明在股份合作制的股权分配中，让管理者持大股是经济有效的方法。     

鞋楦数字模型的特征识别与自动提取

文章针对鞋楦特征参数化建模的需要,研究鞋楦数据模型的有关几何特征的自动提取;对于不同几何特征建立相应的自动提取的处理方法和算法,采用逐步小角度坐标旋转变换,实现鞋楦前跷高、后跟高、中轴线的自动提取;采用截平面法,实现三围线的自动提取;综合应用Matlab、C语言和Pro/E,实现鞋楦数字模型的特征识别与提取的自动化;最...     

Study on vibro-acoustical characteristics of damped composite boxlike shells in water

Based on the structural FEM and the acoustic BEM, a numerical model of coupled elastic layer and viscoelastic layer and outside sound field is established and the vibro-acoustical characteristics of damped composite boxlike shells are studied systematically. It can be concluded that the structural vibration responses and the sound radiation are reduced significantly due to the viscoelastic layer and its effects are dependent on the geometric, physical parameters of the layer and the excitation frequency. It is also shown that compared with the bare elastic shells, the influence of the fluid compressibility on the vibration responses of shells covered with a damping layer is not evident and the effects of the free surface and the rigid plane are weakened.