Evolution of a two-mode squeezed vacuum in the amplitude dissipative channel

For the first time we derive the dissipating result of an initial two-mode squeezed pure vacuum state passing through a two-mode amplitude dissipative channel described by the direct product of two independent single-mode master equations. Although these two master equations do not mix the two modes (there is no coupling between them), since the two-mode squeezed state is simultaneously an entangled state, the final state which emerges from passing this channel is a two-mode mixed density operator. The compact expression of the outcoming state is obtained, which manifestly shows that as time evolves, the squeezing effect decreases.     

人工头制式录声用扬声器重发

人工头制式录声技术的概念是众所周知的。但技术上必须用耳机重放。如果用扬声器重发,由于串扰使立体声效果损坏。串扰是指右耳听右扬声器的声音时也听到左扬声器的声音,反之左耳也如此。数字信号处理技术提供了可以加入人工串扰以抵消自然串扰的前景,从而保存用耳机重放所具有的立体声效果,如图1所示,其中X_l和X_r表示在两耳鼓膜处重发声压的两通路信号,下标l和r分别相应于左、右耳;Y_l和Y_4是输入扬声器的信号;Z_l和Z_r为用扬声器重发时耳膜处声压。H表示由Z到Z的转移函数。因此     

钢丝绳隔振器隔振性能试验

钢丝绳隔振器最早由美国于20世纪70年代末研制成功，它是一种典型的非线性隔振器，阻尼特性与变形有关，具有良好的隔振性能。文中以特定电子器件的隔振设计为出发点，对比研究了采用钢丝绳隔振器时的隔振效果，为最终设计定型积累了试验数据。     

复合薄膜透湿率对分子筛吸附性能的影响

分子筛经活化后用复合薄膜包装袋封装存放一定时间后使用，由于水汽缓慢渗透和包装袋微量泄漏的存在，可能使分子筛吸湿，从而直接影响其使用效果和有效期，因此试验研究分子筛产品包装贮存前后吸附性能的变化，以验证理论计算结果，并为分子筛应用提供重要的试验依据。     

Magnetocaloric effect in ErCo2 compound

The ErCo2 compound is prepared by arc-melting and its entropy changes are calculated using Maxwell relation. Its entropy change reaches 38 J/（kg·K） and its refrigerant capacity achieves 291 J/kg at 0-5 T. The mean field approximation is used to calculate the magnetic entropy of ErCo2 compound. Results estimated by using the Maxwell relation deviate from mean field approximation calculations in ferrimagnetic state; however, the data obtained by the two ways are consistent in the vicinity of phase transition or at higher temperatures. This indicates that entropy changes are mainly derived from magnetic degree of freedom, and the lattice has almost no contribution to the entropy change in the vicinity of phase transition but its influence is obvious in the ferrimagnetic state below TC.     

Solvent and electric field dependence of the photocurrent generation in donor：acceptor blend system

This paper reports that the blend films of poly (2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-p-phenylene vinylene) (MEH-PPV) and N,N'-bis(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4: 9,10-perylene bis (tetracarboxyl diimide) (EP-PDI) with the weight ratio of 1:2.5 have been prepared by spin-coating from chloroform (CF) and chlorobenzene (CB) solutions respectively. The absorption spectra and the morphology of the blend films show that large crystal-like EP-PDI aggregates are formed in film prepared from CB solution, which corresponds to a new absorption shoulder near 590nm, while there is no shoulder around 590\,nm in the UV--Vis absorption spectra of the blend film from CF solution. The electric-field dependence spectra of the photocurrent generation quantum yield of the film from CB solution shows that at weak electric field the EP-PDI aggregates act as more efficient sensitizers, but at strong electric field the quantum yields become almost invariable over the entire spectral range no matter what the state of EP-PDI, monomer or aggregate. At strong electric field, the photocurrent generation yields of both films from CF and CB solution saturate and their yield spectra become spectrally similar, mentioning that at strong electric field the photoexcitons dissociate efficiently and the free charges are collected by the electrodes almost completely.     

供暖系统设计施工中值得注意的几个问题

以工程实例,指出了供暖系统由于设计和施工质量不高,而影响系统运行效果的几个问题,具有一定的针对性.     

Relativistic Oscillators in a Noncommutative Space and in a Magnetic Field

In this work, we study the relativistic oscillators in a noncommutative space and in a magnetic field. It is shown that the effect of the magnetic field may compete withthat of the noncommutative space and that is able to vanish the effect of the noncommutative space.     

光电隐身效果评估技术系列讲座 第五讲:激光隐身技术及其隐身效果评估(2)

光电隐身一般包括红外隐身、激光隐身、可见光隐身、雷达隐身和声波隐身。本讲座较系统地介绍了红外隐身、激光隐身、可见光隐身的技术内涵,光电隐身技术的应用和国内外发展现状及隐身原理和隐身措施。重点介绍了光电隐身的性能评估,包括性能评价方法和模型、隐身性能测试、隐身性能测试仪器的计量检定和校准等。