白灵菇的生物学特性及其栽培技术

白灵菇Pleurotus eryngii var．nebrodensis Pleurotus nebrodensis)又称白灵侧耳、白阿魏蘑：英文名White King Oyster Mushroom。隶属真菌门、担子菌亚门、层菌纲、伞菌目、侧耳科、侧耳属。系原产于南欧-北非-中亚内陆地区一种品质极优的大型肉质伞菌。我国仅分布于新疆干旱的沙漠地区。白灵菇子实体色泽洁白、个体大、品质优良、风味独特，具有较高的食用及保健价值。据分析。白灵菇蛋白质含量高达14．7％，含17种氨基酸，尤其是人体所必需的氨基酸含量占总氨基酸含量的43．4％。     

4-(二甲胺基)苯甲醛缩-2,4-二硝基苯腙分子特性的预测研究

利用Gaussian98程序,采用密度泛涵方法(B3LYP/6-31G)对4-(二甲胺基)苯甲醛缩-2,4-二硝基苯腙化合物的晶体结构进行了量化计算,利用相关参数推测了它的分子特性,结果表明,该化合物的分子结构为一大平面结构,难与金属形成配合物.     

在管理信息系统中单据设计的新方法

在分析PowerBuilder中用户对象的基本概念与特点基础上，提出了利用用户对象技术实现MIS(管理信息系统)中单据设计功能的方法，并给出了详细的实现过程。实际应用表明，该方法可使用户按企业的实际需要对单据的录入界面进行自由设计，无需修改软件即可满足不同用户的需求，适合各种管理信息系统的单据设计，具有通用性。     

Structural and thermodynamic properties of AlB2 compound

We employ a first-principles plane wave method with the relativistic analytic pseudopotential of Hartwigsen, Goedecker and Hutter (HGH) scheme in the frame of DFT to calculate the equilibrium lattice parameters and the thermodynamic properties of AlB₂ compound with hcp structure. The obtained lattice parameters are in good agreement with the available experimental data and those calculated by others. Through the quasi-harmonic Debye model, obtained successfully are the dependences of the normalized lattice parameters a/a₀ and c/c₀ on pressure P, the normalized primitive cell volume V/V₀ on pressure P, the variation of the thermal expansion α with pressure P and temperature T, as well as the Debye temperature \Theta_D and the heat capacity C_V on pressure P and temperature T.     

The acoustic characteristics of clause, sentence and paragraph boundaries in Chinese Putonghua

The acoustic and perceptive characteristics of discourse units, including clauses, simple sentences, compound sentences and paragraphs, were studied. The acoustic characteristics were based on the analysis of a speech corpus consisted of ten monologues. The Perceived Boundary Strength (PBS) of the monologues was labeled on a five-point scale by 25 participants. The main results are as follows: (1) There is a significant difference in the PBS of clauses (corresponding to intonational phrase), sentences (including simple sentences and compound sentences) and paragraphs. But the PBS of simple sentences and compound sentences is the same, and the pitch reset and pause are also not significantly different between these two kinds of boundaries. (2) The pitch-based cue used to distinguish clauses, sentences and paragraphs appears to be the difference between pre- and post-boundary syllables, but not simply the pitch value of either syllable alone. (3) Declination mainly occurs within intonational phrases, whereas there is no consistent global declination in sentences or in paragraphs. (4) Pauses are longer and more varied at the boundary of larger discourse units. Moreover, there is a significant positive correlation between pause duration and degree of pitch reset at clause boundaries, but not at sentence or paragraph boundaries.     

A New Type of Terahertz Waveguides

A new type of THz waveguides, which employs a solid polyethylene rod as the core and polyethylene tubes in a periodic array of square lattice as the cladding, is proposed. Optical properties of this new THz waveguide, especially in dispersion, confinement loss and single mode property, are investigated in detail with the plane wave expansion method and the beam propagation method. Numerical results demonstrate that the new THz waveguide can reach not only low dispersion but also low confinement loss at single mode propagation. Therefore, the square lattice structure is a better candidate as THz waveguides than the triangular ones.     

谈生殖感染的综合防治与计划生育优质服务

生殖道感染（RTI）是威胁人类生殖健康，特别是妇女身心健康的主要疾病，对妇女身心造成严重危害，对育龄妇女而言，不仅限于妇女本身，其下一代的健康也受到威胁，并造成沉重的社会和经济负担。生殖道感染广泛存在，直接影响着计划生育手术的安全和质量，生殖道感染的症状常被误认为是某项计划生育措施的副作用，影响了计划生育服务对象服务的需求利用，生殖道感染可导致不孕，死胎和新生儿感染，最终可减少人群对避孕节育的需求。由计划生育技术部门开展生殖道感染综合防治，能够促进广大群众的生殖健康，给每个家庭带来欢乐和幸福，体现计划生育优质服务以人为本的精神，从而提高广大群众对计划生育的满意率，减少对计划生育工作的抵触情绪。对于基层服务站，主要从以下几个方面进行综合防治。     

图书馆实用美学的研究与探讨

本文对我国图书馆实用美学研究的历史和现状作了简略述评，并进一步探讨了图书馆实用美学研究的意义、内容和重点。