K型区间删失数据下参数的置信限

基于K型区间删失数据,利用样本空间排序法给出参数优良的置信下限和计算置信下限的递推公式.     

CR超导二极铁导线的3D有限元失超模拟

利用FEM软件ANSYS对德国GSI的FAIR项目的超导二极铁的超导线进行了失超模拟.该模拟形象地给出导线的失超过程,通过APDL编程可以得到失超传播速度,失超时导体的端电压随时间的变化.文章还进一步研究了导线的最小失超传播区域MPZ,失超段初始温度和电流对失超传播速度的影响.     

干燥技术回收利用甜菜糖废醪液的实验研究

以醪液和麸皮、玉米皮的混合物为研究对象,利用吸附流化床干燥技术考察其干燥情况.初步研究了温度、混合比、料层高度及吸附剂颗粒粒度等的变化对干燥速率的影响,确定了吸附流化床干燥技术加工处理醪液的可行有效的干燥工艺参数.实验表明,吸附流化床干燥技术加工处理醪液,采用吸附剂和醪液的加热温度80～90℃,混合比0.8,吸附剂颗粒粒度0.63～0.8mm,床层高度100mm,可获取很好的干燥效果;可以为组织大规模生产提供设计依据和参考,证明了利用醪液的干燥技术加工饲料是一种资源再利用的有效方法.     

添加剂对含硫镍粉流态化脱硫效果的影响

本文对含硫镍粉进行了脱硫实验研究，研究结果表明：用石英砂作为添加剂对含硫镍粉进行氢还原流态化脱硫是行之有效的。加入一定量的添加剂，可于2～5分钟内将含硫12％左右的镍原矿粉料脱硫至所要求的1．5％以下。     

Deactivation studies of nano-structured iron catalyst in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis

A nano-structured iron catalyst for syngas conversion to hydrocarbons in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) was prepared by micro-emulsion method. Compositions of bulk iron phase and phase transformations of carbonaceous species during catalyst deactivation in FTS reaction were characterized by temperature-programmed surface reaction with hydrogen (TPSR-H2), and XRD techniques. Many carbonaceous species on surface and bulk of the nano-structured iron catalysts were completely identified by combined TPSR-H2 and XRD spectra and which were compared with those recorded on conventional co-precipitated iron catalyst. The results reveal that the catalyst deactivation results from the formation of inactive carbide phases and surface carbonaceous species like graphite, and it will be increased when the particle size of iron oxides was reduced in FTS iron catalyst.     

自旋梯中的量子失协

对存在循环相互作用的自旋梯耦合的两粒子的量子失协进行了讨论.对于双边耦合的情况,两耦合粒子的量子失协都是时间的周期函数,但是与时间间隔无关.通过讨论我们发现量子失协比量子纠缠更有利于量子信息的处理和量子计算.     

壁面反应对微小通道内燃烧影响的数值模拟

对微小通道内氢气／空气预混火焰进行了数值模拟。通过对比考虑壁面反应和不考虑壁面反应的微通道内燃烧特性的差异,考察了壁面反应对微通道内燃烧状况的影响,揭示了壁面附近自由基行为和壁面反应、气相反应的相互关系,并探讨了不同尺度下壁面反应效应的程度。结果表明,壁面反应改变了微火焰结构,近壁面附近的自由基被吸附,在径向上出现了明...     

Analysis of superconducting cavity quench events at SSRF

Quench is important and dangerous to superconducting RF cavities. This paper illustrates the mechanism of quench and how a quench detector works, and analyzes the quench events happening during beam operations and cavity conditioning. We find that the quench protection is mostly triggered by some reasons such as fluctuation of cavity voltage, multipacting or arc, rather than a real cavity thermal breakdown. The results will be beneficial to optimize the operation parameters of superconducting cavities, to discover the real reasons for beam trip by quench interlock, and to improve the operation stability of superconducting RF systems.     

中间删失双参数指数分布的参数估计

考虑中间删失数据的双参数指数分布，我们观测不到落在某个随机区间内的数据．在随机删失区间的端点分布已知的条件下得到参数的矩估计量及其强相合性．     

催化剂颗粒的粒径对渣油加氢反应的影响

利用浆态床渣油加氢工艺对不同直径的催化剂颗粒进行活性评价，评价结果显示催化剂在直径较小或较大时均不利于杂质的脱除。利用XRD、BET、TG/DSC、TPO、SEM/EDS等表征手段对催化剂活性及稳定性进行研究，结果表明在催化剂表面及孔道中，渣油中沥青、含金属的卟啉结构等大分子生成焦炭、金属硫化物等附聚物以及沉积物是影响催化剂性能的主要原因。综合考虑所有杂质的脱除率可知，直径为1.2mm时催化剂的总体性能最好。