非理想矿物晶格振动吸收谱带参数间关系的研究

借助固体物理学理论及数学分析导出了非理想矿物晶格振动吸收带参数间的定量数学关系，并以脉石英为例对其关系给予了验证。该关系对矿物的非理想性的振动光谱研究将具有重要的理论及实际示意义。     

Acoustic scattering from multiple spheres by using a kind of addition formulae for the spherical wave functions

A kind of addition formulae for the spherical wave functions is generated by using the bicentric expansion of Green function in spherical coordinates. For an acoustical system with multiple spheres, the addition formulae permit the field expansions all referred to the center of one of the spheres, whose boundary conditions can be consequently used to study the multiple scattering easily. The two-sphere acoustical system with different boundary conditions is considered and the field scattered by each sphere can be obtained by solving an infinite set of two linear, complex, algebraic equations, whose coefficients are coupled through double sums in the spherical wave functions. Finally, the form functions of two spheres insonified by a plane wave at arbitrary angles of incidence are calculated and the addition formulae presented are validated by comparing the corresponding numerical results with those of the existing literature.     

关于光子有无静质量的问题

本学光子有无静质量问题，基于有关超光速理论和光速极限，论证了光子的静质量存在的可能性。     

High-Density Read-Only Memory Disc with Ag11In12Sb51Te26 Super-Resolution Mask Layer

A novel read-only memory (ROM) disc with an Ag11ln12Sb51Te26 super-resolution mask layer is proposed and investigated for the first time to our knowledge. The carrier-to-noise ratio of more than 40 dB could be obtained from small pits (380nm), which are below the readout resolution limit (400nm), in our dynamic setup with a wavelength of 632.8 nm and numerical aperture of 0.40. Dependences of carrier-to-noise ratio on readout power,readout velocity and film thickness are studied. The results show that the optimum film thickness is 20-50nm and the corresponding carrier-to-noise ratio is more than 40dB at readout power of 4mW and readout velocity of 2m/s in our experiment. The super-resolution readout mechanism for this ROM disc is also discussed.     

c＝3，N＝2超共形场论的Z2 0rbifold—Prime模型

讨论了二维环面上中心荷c＝3，N＝2的超共形场论。特别给出该理论的配分函数，进一步，为了产生新的模型，回顾了一般的orbifold方法，然后构造了模不变的Z2 0rbifold—Prime模型。     

研究超固体的新方法

所谓超固体（supersolid）是这样一类物质，它们自身具有互斥的性质：一方面是刚性晶体，长程空间有序；另一方面，又象是自由流动的超流体．对于超固体的研究历史，可以追溯到1969年，Andreev and Lifshitz研究了晶体中格点空位的作用．他们提出：在极低温下，空位有可能在整个晶体范围内退局域化，形成玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚；尽管原子排列规则有序，超流行为仍可能在其中发生．在实验室中观察超固体行为的研究努力，持续了35年．2004年，美国宾州大学的Kim E等报告了关于超固体的第一个实验证据．加压4^He被置于一个扭摆容器中，当样品被冷却到175mK以下，实验者观察到扭摆转动惯量的突然下降．定量的估计表明，样品中大约有1％的组分停止了随固态氦的震荡，或者说有1％成为超流．不过，其中的机制，迄今尚无共识．     

Ⅰ类超晶格势阱中能级分布及电子跃迁规律研究

在研究大量实验曲线的基础上,指出势阱所有能级均有一定的宽度,电子或空穴在各能级中出现的概率符合正态分布,从理论上分析了I类超晶格和双势垒单势阱的发光光谱与吸收光谱·解释了GaAs/Ga1-xAlxAs多量子阱和超晶格吸收光谱吸收边及量子阱变窄时各吸收峰的“蓝移现象”及GaAs/Ga1-xAlxAs双势垒单量子阱样品的电流—电压特性曲线及电导—电压特性曲线的特征和出现的“负阻效应”·     

Möbius立方体的拓扑结构性质

超立方体网络是目前在超级计算机处理器结构中应用得最广泛的拓扑结构,M(o)bius立方体是超立方体的一种变形,已经被证明它在某些方面具有优于超立方体的拓扑性质.本文指出了n维M(o)bius立方体递归结构的一些重要拓扑性质.