日本：新一代客机 速度超过2倍音速

日本航天局不久前首次对外表示，他们计划近日对其新一代超音速客机进行关键性试飞活动，其中主角正是其最新研制中的“箭型”超音速飞机。据悉，此次新型超音速飞机试飞将在澳洲大陆内陆实验场进行，根据此前的理论设计，在这次至关重要的试验过程中，“箭型”飞机将有望飞出两倍音速的最新飞行速度记录。对此日本方面希望，这种新型超音速飞机有望替代已经停飞的“协和式”式飞机，成为新一代全球飞的最快的超音速客机。     

Theoretical Research on a Kind of Quantum Left-handed Metamaterial

Recently, research on left-handed materials （LHMs） has attracted considerable attentions. The LHMs are a kind of metameterial which have negative permittivity and negative permeability, which lead to negative refractive index in a frequency range. The LHMs that have been available so far are in the microwave range and are usually composed of classical particles, such as split-ring resonators. Some quantum phenomena such as spontaneous emission of atoms in the LHMs which are considered to be ＇classical background＇ have also been investigated. Many potential applications of LHMs have been proposed, such as superlenses which, in principle, can achieve arbitrary subwavelength resolution.     

A Reliability Analysis of Calculated Results for Odd-Even and Odd-Odd Nuclei in Relativistic Mean-Field Theory

We calculate the binding energies of Ni, Cu, Xe, Cs, Pt, Au, Np, Pu isotope chains using two interaction parameter sets NL-3 and NL-Z, and compared the relative errors of the even-even nuclei with those of odd-even nuclei and odd-odd nuclei. We find that the errors of binding energy of odd-even and odd-odd nuclei are not bigger than the one of even-even nuclei. The result shows that comparing with even-even nuclei, there is no systematic error and approximation in the calculations of the binding energy of odd-even and odd-odd nuclei with relativistic mean-field theory. In addition, the result is explained theoretically.     

Advances in micro-perforated panel absorbers

Theoretical and experimental investigations on the performance of micro-perforated -panel absorbers are reviewed in this paper. By reviewing recent research work, this paper reveals a relationship between the maximum absorption coefficient and the limit of the absorption frequency bandwidth. It has been demonstrated that the absorption frequency bandwidth can be extended up to 3 or 4 octaves as the diameters of the micro-holes decrease. This has become possible with the development of the technologies for manufacturing micro-perforated panels, such as laser drilling, powder metallurgy, welded meshing and electro-etching to form micrometer order holes. In this paper, absorption characteristics of such absorbers in random fields and in high sound intensity are discussed both theoretically and experimentally. A new absorbing structure based on micro-perforated-panel absorbers demonstrate experimentally high sound absorption capability. This review shows that the micro-perforated-panel absorber has potentials to be one of ideal absorbing materials in the 21st century.     

小波变换在金融数据分析中的应用

市场上的数据,从本质上讲都是一种时间序列。它和小波分析中的信号具有相同的特性。因此,完全可以将这些经济时间序列看成信号,应用小波变换进行分析和预测。     

论谭嗣同思想产生的社会基础和理论渊源

谭嗣同是戊戌维新派的杰出代表 ,是戊戌变法时为追求真理而勇敢牺牲的伟大的爱国者 ,同时也是中国近代史上比较有影响力的思想家。本文主要探讨谭嗣同思想产生的社会基础和理论渊源。     

电磁场相对论变换的初等推导

给出了一种仅用偏微分就可导出电磁场相对论变换的方法，避免了四维矢量、张量等运算。同时，也非常直接地显示了电磁场相对论变换是电磁场规律相对论协变性的必然要求。     

杨守敬的书论及其在日本书坛的地位和影响

杨守敬是清末民初享誉中外的国学大师、杰出的历史地理学家、著名书法家、书论家。他有多部书论专著传世，提出书家须有“品高”、“学富”的重要理论。他在担任清朝驻日本外交官四年中，日本许多著名的书家都投到他门下受业，其理论和实践引发了日本书法的现代化，被日本书坛尊宗为“日本现代书道化之父”，为中日文化交流做出了巨大贡献，他在日本文化史上彪炳千秋。