地震勘探用混叠激发控制系统设计与实现

高效混叠采集是一种高精度地震勘探新作业模式,可大幅缩短野外地震勘探作业的周期,降低采集成本,而激发源控制是该新作业方法的核心内容之一,其控制时间的精度和随机性都将直接影响采集资料的品质。提出一种混叠激发控制系统的设计方法,采用基于MAX-7Q、STM32L475、SDINBDG4-16G-XI1等器件的低功耗设计技术,结合周期性启动MAX-7Q模块进行时钟同步算法,使用地震检波器拾取的数据作为种子,生成数值大小、偏差程度可控的随机数作为抖动激发时间。测试结果表明,设计系统的激发控制时间数据的抖动值具有数值大小、范围可控,随机性强的特征,满足混叠激发作业技术需求。     

Land potential appraisal for urban land reserve based on GIS：

With the rapid urbanization, land banking has become an important means for rational land use and land configuration optimizing. Rational urban land reserve and supply plan are keys for an urban land banking. GIS has been used to model urban growth, growth at the ruralurban fringe specifically. This paper identifies that the urban land banking potential can be evaluated based on RS and GIS technology. 10 indicators were chosen in the integrated index system. As a case of Metropolitan area in Chongqing, urban land banking potential was evaluated based on RS and GIS technology. With GIS, two steps can help to finish potential analysis of land banking. One is goal driven process, such as the process of planning and definition; the other step is datadriven process, such as the process of Manipulating. The results are used to establish the current land banking plan.      

AOP event manager in open service gateway 〖WT5"HZ〗Abstract:〖WT5"BZ〗 〖WT5”HZ〗Key words:〖WT5”BZ〗

The Open Service Gateway Initiative (OSGi) has played an important role in ubiquitous environments that support interoperability among embedded devices, such as home appliances and network devices. However, the OSGi does not have a common event mechanism yet, and it is difficult to communicate among services asynchronously. In the present work, a common event manager, AspectOriented Event Manager (AOEM), was designed on an OSGi framework. AOEM supports services to generate and provide notification of events. This paper presents the implementation of AOEM as an OSGi bundle with AspectJ. The experiment on transferring between device service and application service demonstrate that AOEM provides good abstraction of the services and convenience.     

鄂西地区上奥陶统五峰组观音桥段成因及其页岩气地质意义

上奥陶统五峰组观音桥段一直存在着深水和浅水成因的争论。据此本文通过岩心、露头、岩矿测试、有机地化和元素分析等资料,对观音桥段基本的地质特征和沉积古环境进行分析,并与上、下围岩进行对比,探讨其成因模式及页岩气地质意义。结果表明：赫南特冰期全球海平面骤降,鄂西地区具有陆源输入量低、上升洋流活跃、滞留程度中等和海洋生产力高的特点,而水体氧化还原条件在不同地区差异明显,这种差异受海平面变化和沉积前古地貌共同控制,进而影响着观音桥段的岩性展布;在隆后凹陷区,底水氧化还原状态受海平面下降影响相对较弱,以贫氧环境为主,有机质和浮游生物的保存条件较好,岩性以富有机质深水硅质页岩沉积为主,与上、下围岩岩性基本一致,体积压裂可以穿越该段同时对两套富气页岩进行产层改造,为勘探开发有利区域;而在隆起区周缘,海平面下降导致水体变浅明显,底水以富氧环境为主,保存条件变差,岩性以贫有机质的浅水介壳灰岩或泥质灰岩沉积为主,对上、下围岩产生明显的隔断,体积压裂难以穿越该段,产层改造效果差,为次级有利区。     

岩土工程勘察中的水文地质勘探方法及其优化措施研究

想要确保建筑工程具备良好质量,岩土工程勘察是必不可少的组成部分。在进行岩土工程勘察过程中,水文地质研究是非常重要的内容之一,其对于加强工程基础设计、防范地质灾害具有重要作用。通过有效的水文地质勘探工作能够分析地下水对于岩土体产生的作用,可以更加准确地预判岩土体对于建筑可能产生的危害,从而采取针对性措施进行预防,进而确保建筑工程的安全性、稳定性。所以需要加强岩土工程勘察中水文地质方面相关内容的研究,并采取有针对性的措施进行优化防治,确保岩土工程勘察质量。     

高分子聚合物/有机物复合型高温缓凝剂的构建及其性能研究

通过水溶液聚合法合成高分子聚合物缓凝剂PID-1,采用红外光谱、热重分析及扫描电镜分析了PID-1的化学结构、热稳定性及微观结构,并基于低场核磁工作分析测试技术及扫描电镜等对其缓凝性能进行了分析。辅以具有缓凝性能的有机物PN构建高分子聚合物/有机物复合型高温缓凝剂PID-2,就其缓凝作用、稠化性能、温度及加量敏感性等进行了探讨,并结合孔隙度演变、水化产物类型及含量揭示了复合型高温缓凝剂PID-2影响水泥浆体系早期抗压强度发育的内在机理。      

New Advances in Catalytic Systems for Conversion of CH_4 and CO_2

One of the main goals for developing the C1 chemical industry is the direct conversion of methane and carbon dioxide to useful products. To realize this goal, researches on new catalytic systems are being globally focused. The exploration has been evolved from traditional heterogeneous catalysis into homogeneous catalysis. Coordinate complexes, biochemical and bionics, and photo- and electrochemical catalysis have been extensively studied in recent years. Tests in laboratories have verified for the direct conversion of CH4 to CH3OH that single-pass converstion of CH4 can reach over 70% in both Hg(II) salt and Pt(II) complex systems. The main problem of these systems is the obstacles involving reaction kinetics, so they must be solved before moving to pilot tests. Other catalytic systems discussed in the present article include explorations in the early stage. Among them, features of photo and enzymatic catalyst systems, such as mild reaction conditions, better selectivity and environmentally friendliness     

1,3-二氧戊环基LiCF3SO3电解液对锂硫电池正极材料单质硫的电化学性能影响

测试了二元和多元溶剂组分的1,3-二氧戊环基LiCF3SO3电解液的粘度、离子电导率和单质硫的溶解度. 研究结果表明, 由较强的给电子能力溶剂组成的低粘度电解液较容易提高单质硫的氧化还原反应活性和可逆性能, 有利于提高单质硫在2.10 V附近的低放电平台电位和放电比容量. DOL-DME LiCF3SO3电解液能够较好地改善单质硫电极的表面钝化层结构, 促进电活性物质离子扩散和降低界面电荷传递阻抗, 从而表现出很好的放电倍率特性. 在室温下充放电流密度分别为0.1和0.2 mA/cm2时, 单质硫的首次放电比容量为792 mA·h/g, 第29次放电比容量达到412 mA·h/g.     

乳化液膜法对模拟乙酸乙酯废气吸收的研究

摘要：针对水吸收法难于处理非（弱）水溶性有机废气的问题,以煤油为油相,失水山梨醇三油酸酯（Span 85）为乳化剂,制得水相/油相（W/O）乳化液膜,进行了吸收模拟乙酸乙酯废气的研究.结果表明：乳化液膜体系对乙酸乙酯废气吸收效率最高可达89%,1 h内吸收效率大于50%以上;低温、低表面活性剂体积分数和高废气质量浓度有利于提高吸收速率,在实验条件下存在最佳油水比1∶1.