α-双环-HMX晶体中二聚作用的理论研究

在四种(分别为HF/6-31G*,MP2/6-31G*,B3LYP/6-31G*和PBE1PBE/6-31G*)水平下,用超分子方法(SM)求得α-双环-HMX(四硝基四氮杂双环辛烷)三种二聚体(I,II和III)中的分子间相互作用能.用对称性匹配微扰理论(SAPT)与密度泛函理论(DFT)相结合的方法[SAPT(DFT)方法]求得该三种二聚体的分子间相互作用能及其分量.在四种SM方法中,以MP2求得的相互作用最强,但均弱于SAPT(DFT)的计算结果.SM和SAPT(DFT)两种方法求得的相互作用,均为IIIIII,归因于三者的分子质心平衡间距(Re)6.58(I)6.95(III)8.60(II).考察SAPT(DFT)方法求得的各作用能分量是IIIIII.密度泛函方法对色散能计算的丢失使其求得的相互作用偏小.     

Synthesis,Structure and Thermal Property of a Cobalt Supramolecular Complex Containing N-[（4-Carboxyphenyl）-sulfonyl]glycine

Utilizing N-[(4-carboxyphenyl)-sulfonyl]glycine (abbreviated as cbsglyH3),a new cobalt complex [Co(cbsglyH)(bipy)2]3H2O (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) has been synthesized under mild conditions and characterized by IR,elemental analysis,thermogravimetric analysis and X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group C2/c with a = 34.978(3),b = 12.0437(11),c = 20.0041(19) ,β = 122.2990(10)°,V = 7123.0(11) 3,Z = 8,C29H28CoN5O9S,Mr = 681.55,μ = 0.593 mm-1,Dc = 1.271 Kg/m3,F(000) = 2816,the final R = 0.0434 and wR = 0.1351. The title complex is a monomeric compound which is further assembled by intermolecular hydrogen bonds into a 3-D supramolecular network. Thermogravimetric analysis illustrates that this complex begins decomposing at 100 ℃ and decompounding completely at 560 ℃.     

Structural Characterization and Retention Time Prediction for Components of Essential Oil of Meconopsis Integrifolia Flowers

A molecular structural characterization (MSC) method called reduced molecular electronegativity-distance vector (MEDVR) was used to describe the molecular structures of 55 components of meconopsis integrifolia flowers. By use of stepwise multiple regression (SMR) and partial least square (PLS) methods, a model with the correlation coefficient (R1) of 0.987 and the standard deviation (SD1) of 1.377 could be obtained. Then through multiple linear regression (MLR), another model with the correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.989 and standard deviation (SD2) of 1.395 could be constructed. Furthermore, in virtue of variable screening by the stepwise multiple regression technique (SMR), 8 vectors were selected to build up another model with its correlation coefficient (R3) and standard deviation (SD3) of 0.989 and 1.366, respectively. Then all the three models were evaluated by performing cross-validation with the leave-one-out (LOO) procedure, and the correlation coefficients (QCV) were 0.981, 0.976 and 0.979, respectively. The results show that the models constructed could provide estimation stability and favorable predictive ability.     

A New Supramolecular Compound Based on Cd（II）-Schiff-base and Keggin-type [PMo_（12）O_（40）]~3

A new supramolecular compound, {[Cd(L)2]2[PMo12O40NO3]·CH3CN·2H2O}n 1 (L is 1,4-bis(4-imidazolyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene), based on Cd(II)-Schiff-base and Keggin- type [PMo12O40]3- was synthesized via self-assembly and structurally characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal is of triclinic, space group P1 with a = 12.0128(11), b = 13.6196(13), c = 13.9995(13) , α = 103.868(2), β = 95.225(2), γ = 101.024(2)°, V = 2160.0(3) 3, Z = 1, C34H39N26O45Cd2Mo12P, Mr = 2938.96, Dc = 2.259 g/cm3, μ = 2.276 mm-1, F(000) = 1400, the final R = 0.0565 and wR = 0.1613 for 4973 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). The crystal structure can be described by the packing of Keggin anionic and Metal-Schiff-base cationic layers.     

2-（1,3-Diphenylpropen-1,3-diolato）-1,3,2-（5-formylbenzo）dioxaborol： A ＇Whole-molecule Disorder＇ Crystal Structure

The boron atom in C22H15BO5 is O,O’-chelated by the anions in a tetrahedral geometry, with the planar five-and six-membered chelate rings being orthogonal to each other. The molecule lies on a two-fold rotation axis. The molecule is disordered with respect to another molecule in a 93:7 ratio; the treatment of the ‘whole-molecule disorder’ by employing a large number of restraints is described. Crystal data: C22H15BO5, monoclinic C2/c, a = 17.1804(5), b = 12.9409(4), c = 9.8842(3) , β = 124.832(2)o, V = 1803.82(9) 3 at –173 K.     

辛味中药与嗅觉受体相互作用的分子模拟

采用分子模拟的方法, 在Schrdinger软件平台上, 用同源模建的方法构建了嗅觉受体OR1D2, OR7D4和OR51E1的三维结构模型. 运用分子动力学模块Desmond将与激动剂以及抑制剂分别对接的嗅觉受体复合物置于磷脂双膜中进行模拟. 最后将辛味中药的小分子分别对接到嗅觉受体中, 并与苦味中药的对接结果相对照, 依据实验结果, 讨论辛味中药发挥作用的分子机制. 该研究着重于同源模建、分子动力学和分子对接技术的综合应用, 探讨辛味中药化学成分与嗅觉受体的相互作用及其分子机理, 为从分子层面揭示辛味中药的药效物质基础提供帮助, 也为中药药性的研究提供了新的思路和方法.     

中空纤维协同液相微萃取在4种莨菪碱分析中的应用

利用协同液相微萃取方法初步探讨氢溴酸山莨菪碱、硫酸阿托品、氢溴酸东莨菪碱和丁溴酸东莨菪碱的优势构象;阐明有机溶剂对4种莨菪碱的萃取选择性和协同萃取作用机理;探讨中空纤维与莨菪碱形成电荷转移超分子对萃取效果的影响以及4种莨菪碱结构中N原子的亲电能力;结合高效液相色谱技术测定药物制剂中4种莨菪碱的含量。4种莨菪碱的线性范围均为0.05～5mg/L(r0.99),方法RSD小于7%,消旋山莨菪碱片和颠茄片中平均回收率分别为95.0%～119.0%和93.0%～95.0%,氢溴酸山莨菪碱和丁溴酸东莨菪碱检出限为0.03mg/L,硫酸阿托品和氢溴酸东莨菪碱检测出限为0.01mg/L。     

对氨基偶氮苯印迹聚合物的吸附特性及在痕量检测中的应用

采用本体聚合法以α-甲基丙烯酸为功能单体,乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯为交联剂合成了对氨基偶氮苯的分子印迹聚合物,成功分离了印迹分子和结构相似物甲基橙,并考察了流动相组成、pH、温度和流速对分离效果的影响。用静态吸附法和Scatchard分析考察了对氨基偶氮苯在印迹聚合物上的结合特性。建立了一种在线富集痕量对氨基偶氮苯的分析方法,回收率85%以上。样品只需要过滤处理就可用于富集检测,实现了快速的痕量分析。     

双膦酸化合物对基质金属蛋白酶的抑制效应及机理

根据基质金属蛋白酶(MMPs)的活性位点附近三维空间结构, 设计合成了4种双膦酸类化合物, 利用酶促反应动力学方法对比测试了双膦酸化合物及阿伦磷酸钠(Alendronate)对MMPs的抑制效果; 结合分子对接方法以及荧光滴定光谱研究了双膦酸化合物与MMPs的分子识别和作用机理, 并得到了二者的结合模型.