Preparation and Characterization of Three-dimensionally Ordered Crystalline Macroporous CeO2

Three-dimensional ordered macroporous (3DOM) materials are of great potential importance in catalysis, selective separation, sensor arrays and communications with optical band gaps1. Many results in the synthesis of 3DOM materials have been reported, such as closed-packed silica spheres or polystyrenes (PS) templating routes for silica2, metal oxides1-6 and metals7. Recently, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) colloidal crystal templates have been used to prepare 3DOM materials of metals8,…     

纳米分辨率的三维形貌检测仪

从光干涉方式，瞳窗关系和光源带宽等基本关系出发，利用空间不变系统理论解析了相移显微干涉检测系统中衍射效应的影响。为了减小横向分辨率对纵向分辨率的影响，利用相关信息提取或数字滤波的方法，获得了纳米分辨率的三维形貌。     

CoMFA 3D-QSAR Analysis of Epothilones Based on Docking Conformation and Alignment

Epothilones belong to a class of novel microtubule stabilizing and anti-mitotic agents, which have a paclitaxel-like mechanism of action. A three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship （3D-QSAR） model was built for epothilones by the method of comparative molecular field analysis （CoMFA） combined with the flexible docking technology. The docking CoMFA model gave a good cross-validated value of q2=0.784 with an optimized component of 6 and the conventional correlation coefficient of r^2=0.985. The statistical results show that the model has good ability to predict the activity of the studied compounds. At last, the docking CoMFA model was analyzed through contour maps complemented with MOLCAD-generated active site potential surface in the α,β-tubulin receptor, which can provide important information for the structure-based drug design.     

锂离子电池用纳米Sn/SnSb合金三维复合负极的制备及性能

采用多步电沉积法制备的三维多孔铜箔作为集流体、低温液相化学还原法制备的纳米Sn/SnSb 合金作为负极材料, 制备出一种新型三维多孔结构的纳米Sn/SnSb合金复合负极. 通过与普通负极电化学性能的对比实验发现, 这种新型三维复合负极具有如下优点: 三维多孔网络结构提高了负极活性材料与集流体之间的结合力, 使不含粘结剂电极的制备成为可能; 有效缓解了高容量负极活性材料在充放电过程中的体积膨胀, 提高了负极活性材料的循环性能, 当循环到第30周时, 普通负极剩余容量为初始容量的33%, 而三维复合负极剩余容量为初始容量的41%; 三维铜箔集流体的特殊结构为高容量负极活性材料提供了一个良好的导电环境, 使电极反应进行得更加完全, 从而获得了更高的电极比容量, 普通负极初始容量为480 mAh·g-1, 而三维复合负极达到了800 mAh·g-1. 纳米Sn/SnSb合金三维复合负极良好的电化学性能为锂离子电池负极结构的设计开发提供了新的思路.     

3D－QSAR Study on Diindolylmethane and Its Analogues with Comparative Molecular Field Analysis(CoMFA)

Comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA),a three dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship (3D-QSAR) method was applied to a series of diindolylmethane(DIM) analogs to study the relationship between their structure and their induction of CYP 1A1-associated ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase(EROD) activity.A DISCO model of pharmacophore was derved to guide the superposition of the compounds.The coefficient of cross-validation (q^2) and non cross-validation(r^2) for the model established by the study are 0.827 and 0.988 respectively,the value of variance ratio (F) is 103.53 and standard error estimate (SEE)is 0.044.These values indicate that the CoMFA model derived is significant and might have a good prediction for the catalytic activity of DIM compounds.As a consequence,the predicted activity values of new designed compounds were all higher than that of the reported value.     

WebGIS及三维可视化技术在供水管网中的应用

分析当前供水管网管理信息系统中存在的两个问题,提出一套基于WebGIS和三维可视化技术的解决方案,采用MapXtreme实现网络化,用OpenGL技术实现三维可视化。     

三维解读王尔德的《夜莺与玫瑰》

19世纪末英国唯美主义作家奥斯卡.王尔德是个备受争议的人物,但他早期的童话作品却得到了一致的好评。《夜莺与玫瑰》以其深刻的主题、纯美的意象、诗化的语言和戏剧化的情节使它具有丰富的文学内涵;其作品的艺术美、精神至美和美文思想又使它具有极高的审美价值;同时,他对生死和人生的哲理思考也在作品中有深刻的反映。所以,只有从文学、美学和哲学的三维视角才能比较全面地解读王尔德及其作品。     

匀强电场内带电导体球的三维电位分布模拟

将一个带电导体球放在一个均匀电场中,由于空间三维电位分布复杂,实验很难实现绘图.文中利用软件实现了三维电位分布图,并且与实验结果相吻合.     

具有真实感的虚拟人头部的一种构造方法

在人类交流信息、情感和动机暗示的广泛能力之中，面部是其中最关键的组成部分之一．因此，具有真实感的三维人脸模型的构造和动画是计算机图形学领域中一个重要的的研究课题．如何能够便捷有效的构造出具有真实感的三维人头部模型是其中一个难点．本文介绍了一种三维人头部模型的构造方法．该构造方法基于一个已存在的三维头部的无个体特征的一般模型，该模型可以经过调整而创造出具有个性特征的头部模型；借助于从两张从正交角度拍摄的普通的某个人的二维照片上采集到的能够反映该个体特征的数据参考点作为控制点，通过DFFD(Dirichlet Free-Form Deformation)的自由变形方法，调整该三维头部模型，进行非线性变形，向特征人面部结构逼近，从而构造出具有个性化特征的头部模型．在此基础上，本文提出了对该方法的一种改进，即对用来进行控制非线性变形的参考点赋以不同的权值，进行分层次控制，从而使得三维头部模型能够更精确的再现个体特征．     

网络环境下渐开线齿轮的三维参数化造型

论述了基于网络环境下进行渐开线圆柱齿轮三维参数化特征造型的设计思想,将轮齿与轮体分别按特征分类,实现了直齿、斜齿、螺旋齿齿轮三维造型的统一,解决了特殊齿形和齿向曲线实体造型的难点。为其他零件三维建模提供了一种有效实用的方法。