Development of Vacuum Monitoring System in the HL-2A tokamak

HL-2A is the first divertor tokamak in China. The vacuum system is one of the important parts of the HL-2A tokamak, which has to be work well during the physics campaign in 2004. As the tokamak machine is separated from the operation staff during discharges, to guarantee the safe and reliable operation of the vacuum system, it is necessary to watch the vacuum system outside the machine hall with an automatic monitoring system. The paper describes the design and manufacture of the monitoring system.     

The Design for Automation of Pellet-Forming Process in HL-2A Pellet Fueling System

In the ever fusion experiments in SWIP, pellet forming process was carried out through adjusting relative devices by staff member in site, which will make every pellet-forming process slight distinction and will result in pellet difference in shape, size and intensity. In the intervals of HL-2A discharges, staff member have to go site to accomplish the pellet-forming process, this wastes human power and increase the potential danger. So it is necessary to develop a remote control system to perform the pellet-forming process. The control system needs have the features of real-time, reliability and be easy to operate and maintain.     

Vacuum System for HL-2A Tokamak

The vacuum system of today＇s tokamak devices is designed to meet the operational requirements of the experiments. The operation can be divided into five modes, （1） pumping down and leak detecting of the vacuum vessel, （2） baking, （3） plasma-facing component （PFC） conditioning, （4）evacuating and controlling of the particles at plasma edge, （5） plasma discharge experiments.     

Regular Balanced Cayley Maps for Cyclic, Dihedral and Generalized Quaternion Groups

A Cayley map is a Cayley graph embedded in an orientable surface such that. the local rotations at every vertex are identical. In this paper, balanced regular Cayley maps for cyclic groups, dihedral groups, and generalized quaternion groups are classified.     

左消半群M与幂单半群B的Schǔzenberger积

本文讨论了每个元都有幂等元作为右单位元的左消半群与幂单半群N的Schuzenberger积M◇N的ρ类，证明了这种半群M与N的Schuzenberger积M◇N的ρ类是右E一半适合半群和弱E-headged半群．     

以吐温-80为增溶剂催化光度法测定痕量钒(Ⅴ)

本文报道了在硫酸性介质中 ,以吐温 - 80为增溶剂 ,溴酸钾氧化姜黄催化光度法测定痕量钒 ( )的新体系。方法的检出限为 2 .6× 10 -3mg· L-1;相对标准偏差为 2 .7% (n=9) ,线性范围为 0 .0 12— 0 .0 4 0mg· L-1。可用于测定水样中痕量钒 ( ) ,结果满意     

“元影像”与摄影教育研究

虽然身处视觉时代,但人们对于影像的研究却还是浅层次的,"元影像"概念的提出为当今的摄影教育与发展提供了一个全新的理论基础;因此,对"元影像"理论运用于摄影教育中的研究显得尤为重要。本文运用对比及因果的论证方法,分析摄影教育过程中出现的诸多问题与"元影像"的关联性,证明了"元影像"理论在摄影教育中的重要性。并在此基础上提出了将"元影像"理论充分渗透进摄影教育中的建议。     

凝胶阻滞试验分析铜绿假单胞菌LexA蛋白与其靶位点的特异性结合

目的：分析铜绿假单胞菌（pseudomonas aeruginosa，PA）的LexA与其靶位点的特异性结合的特性。方法：以PCR法扩增PA的LexA基因，将其克隆于原核表达载体pET-22b（＋），转化大肠埃希菌BL21（DE3），IPTG诱导表达，采用镍离子亲合柱层析和Superdex-75凝胶过滤层析分离和纯化目的蛋白，以含推定LexA结合位点的片段CTGTN27ACAG为探针，用凝胶阻滞试验检测LexA蛋白与探针序列结合的能力及特异性。结果：构建了pET22bLexA重组质粒，IPTG诱导目的蛋白表达率约为25％，获得纯度大于95％的目的蛋白；CTGTN27ACAG能与LexA蛋白发生特异性结合。结论：推定LexA结合位点CTGTN27ACAG能与PA的LexA蛋白特异性结合，可能是LexA蛋白的结合靶位点。     

Control of LHCD on the HL-2A Tokamak

in order to study non-indutive plasma current production, the lower hybrid current drive（LHCD） experiment on the HL-2A tokamak is carried out. Simultaneously a microcomputer has been used to control the whole LHCD system. During the experiment this year, we can monitor and protect the LHCD system by use of the microcomputer control system, which will imediately switch off the microwave power to be launched into the tokamak if the plasma is disrupted. All this ensure that the microwave is injected into the equipment correctly.     

基于BDF的无约束优化方法的收敛性分析

1.介 绍 在上个世纪的七十年代末、八十年代初,基于常微分方程的优化方法或者说同伦方法是一类与拟牛顿法和共轭梯度法等我们所熟知的优化方法相竞争的重要方法[1-6,8,13,14,16].由于这类方法只是简单地利用现成的数值求解常微分方程的软件包,如CVODE[7]、LSODE[12],对同伦方程(一般是一个常微分方程的初值问题)进行计算,除了一些特殊的病态问题