Magnetic and Crystalline Microstructures of Fe-Pt-B Nanocomposite Ribbons

We investigate magnetic and crystalline microstructures of melt-spun (Fe0.675Pt0.325)100-xBx (x=12, 14, 16, 18,20) nanocomposite ribbons after optimal thermal treatment using a magnetic force microscope. The magnetic microstructures are characterized by darker spots adjacent to brighter ones in a sub-micro scale and in random distribution. It is found that the strength of the exchange coupling interaction between the crystals in the 10-100 nm scale, implied by the maximum value (δM)max of the Henkel plot, could be roughly described by the ratio of the average width of the magnetic spots w^- to the average crystal size D^- for the ribbons. Moreover, we find that the intrinsic coercivity jHc of the ribbons is sensitive to their crystal sizes, and the smaller D^-, the higher jHc. Finally, by using roughness analysis, the curve of the root mean square values (δФ)rms of the phase shift of the magnetic force images versus the boron content x is obtained, which is qualitatively consistent with that of the magnetization σ12 kOe of the ribbons versus x.     

Theoretical Study on the Rotational Bands and Shape Coexistence of^179，181，183Au in the Particle-Triaxial-Rotor Model

We perform a series of theoretical calculations and investigation for nuclei 179，181，183Au in the particle-triaxialrotor model with variable moment of inertia. The calculated energy spectra in^179,181,183Au agree well with the experimental data globally. The obtained results indicate that the nuclei^179,181,183Au have prolate deformation and involve shape coexistence with different deformation parameters in different bands. The main configuration of bands 1, 2, 3 and 5 in these nuclei are identified as [541]1/2^- (πh9/2, α = 1/2), [541]1/2- (πh9/2, α= -1/2),[530] 1/2- (πf7/2) and [660] 1/2^ (πi13/2), respectively.     

THE EXISTENCE THEOREM OF THE CONE-WEAK SUBDIFFERENTIAL OF SET-VALUED MAPPING

In this paper, the existence theorem of the cone-weak subdiflerential of set-valued mapping in locally convex topological vector space is proved.     

二茂铁衍生物L—B膜修饰铂电极的电化学性能

本文研究了单取代硬脂酸二茂铁酯、双取代亚麻酸二茂铁酯、单二茂铁酸十八酯和双二茂铁酸十八酯四种二茂铁衍生物Ｌ－Ｂ膜修饰铂电极的循环伏安行为，用理论模型模拟了归一化峰面积，峰电位差随扫描速度变化的规律，以及分子相互作用能与半高宽的关系，将实验结果与理论模型的模拟结果进行比较，求得了Ｌ－Ｂ膜的层间电荷转移速度常数，Ｌ－Ｂ膜与电极之间的电荷转移速度常数，分子作用能及半峰电位等参数，并比较了四种二茂铁衍生物     

三种胺羧配合物的113Cd NMR研究

该文对Cd-HEDTA(N-(2-羟基乙基)乙二胺-N',N',N'-三乙酸),Cd-PDTA(1,2丙二胺四乙酸)和Cd-DTPA(二乙三胺五乙酸)的¹¹³Cd NMR谱和自旋晶格弛豫时间T₁,及NOE因子进行了研究.结果表明,Cd-HEDTA和Cd-PDTA结构与Cd-EDTA类似,Cd-PDTA双线归因于其可能的两种异构体.Cd-DTPA大的化学位移表明其具有七配位的五角双锥结构.在这种结构中DTPA可用三个氮原子参加配位.对¹¹³Cd自旋晶格弛豫时间分析表明,Cd-DTPA配合物中质子偶极作用机理的贡献较大,这归因于Cd DTPA有更多的乙酸根亚甲基质子参与偶极作用.     

一种新的手性β－二酮及其性质研究

合成了一种新的手性β－二酮－（＋）－乙酰－ｄ－龙脑酰基甲烷［Ｈ（ａｃｍ）］，确证了结构，进一步将其制成Ｅｕ＋３络合物，并研究了手性位移效果．     

Brdicka溶液中β_2—微球蛋白和巯基乙酸的检测

本文首次研究了β_2—微球蛋白和巯基乙酸在Brdicka溶液中产生灵敏“活性钴”催化电流的条件,并在此基础上分别测定了二者的最低检测限和线性范围。实验表明:利用该催化电流进行伏安免疫检测(VIA),其灵敏度将不亚于传统的放射免疫检测(RIA),同时,该法还具有简单、快速、可均相测定的优点。     

中国邮路问题的0-1规划解法

在用“奇偶点图上作业法”求解“中国邮路问题”时,需检查图中的每一个回路.当图中回路较多时,检查不便且易出错.针对此,本文建立了求解“中国邮路问题”的0-1规划模型,并给出了算例。