Wave turbulence and intermittency in directional wave fields

The evolution of surface gravity waves is driven by nonlinear interactions that trigger an energy cascade similarly to the one observed in hydrodynamic turbulence. This process, known as wave turbulence, has been found to display anomalous scaling with deviation from classical turbulent predictions due to the emergence of coherent and intermittent structures on the water surface. In the ocean, waves are spread over a wide range of directions, with a consequent attenuation of the nonlinear properties. A laboratory experiment in a large wave facility is presented to discuss the sensitivity of wave turbulence on the directional properties of model wave spectra. Results show that the occurrence of coherent and intermittent structures become less likely with the broadening of the wave directional spreading. There is no evidence, however, that intermittency completely vanishes.     

Generalized Jacobi spectral Galerkin method for fractional pantograph differential equation

This work is concerned with the extension of the Jacobi spectral Galerkin method to a class of nonlinear fractional pantograph differential equations. First, the fractional differential equation is converted to a nonlinear Volterra integral equation with weakly singular kernel. Second, we analyze the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the obtained integral equation. Then, the Galerkin method is used for solving the equivalent integral equation. The error estimates for the proposed method are also investigated. Finally, illustrative examples are presented to confirm our theoretical analysis.     

乡村振兴背景下畲族歌言文化生态的现代性建构

歌言是畲族文化发展的基石和灵魂。随着村寨空心化的加剧,畲族歌言文化在时代浪潮的冲击下已被不断地消解或异化,文化生态链的良性运作机制断裂,村寨社会价值取向和村落治理失去了一个最重要的功能载体。乡村振兴战略背景下,畲族歌言文化对于乡村治理、农民幸福感等均有深刻影响。应站在时代高度,从更深的文化建构层次上重新寻回曾经失落的"文化乡愁",实现畲族歌言传统文化功能的回归,对畲族歌言文化生态进行现代性建构,以助力畲村文化振兴。     

发挥政府主导作用 推进科技评估管理

介绍了中国科技评估的发展状况、内容、法规建设，论述了政府在科技评估管理中的作用。     

时滞测试能量函数的局限性分析和改进模型

针对时滞试能量函数，分析了它在无冒险强健测试矢量生成时存在局限性和表达式较复杂的不足。在此基础上建立了无冒险条件下的时滞试能量函数，从而完善了Chakradhar提出的时滞测试能量和相应的测试生成算法。     

关于特征函数T(r,f)与T(r,1/f)的关系

本文研究亚纯函数f(z)与1/f(z)的特征函数T(r,f)与T(r,1/f)之间的关系。由Jensen公式推导出了它们的关系式,从而证明了特征函数T(r,f)与T(r,1/f)之间只相差一个常数。     

Estimation of multivariate binary density using orthogonal functions

In this paper, the authors studied certain properties of the estimate of Liang and Krishnaiah (1985, J. Multivariate Anal. 16, 162–172) for multivariate binary density. An alternative shrinkage estimate is also obtained. The above results are generalized to general orthonormal systems.     

Structural and thermodynamic properties of AlB2 compound

We employ a first-principles plane wave method with the relativistic analytic pseudopotential of Hartwigsen, Goedecker and Hutter (HGH) scheme in the frame of DFT to calculate the equilibrium lattice parameters and the thermodynamic properties of AlB₂ compound with hcp structure. The obtained lattice parameters are in good agreement with the available experimental data and those calculated by others. Through the quasi-harmonic Debye model, obtained successfully are the dependences of the normalized lattice parameters a/a₀ and c/c₀ on pressure P, the normalized primitive cell volume V/V₀ on pressure P, the variation of the thermal expansion α with pressure P and temperature T, as well as the Debye temperature \Theta_D and the heat capacity C_V on pressure P and temperature T.     

Approximation of bandlimited functions

Many signals encountered in science and engineering are approximated well by bandlimited functions. We provide suitable error bounds for the approximation of bandlimited functions by linear combinations of certain special functions—the prolate spheroidal wave functions of order 0. The coefficients in the approximating linear combinations are given explicitly via appropriate quadrature formulae.