Cochran's statistical theorem for outer inverses of matrices and matrix quadratic forms

We extend the matrix version of Cochran's statistical theorem to outer inverses of a matrix. As applications, we investigate the Wishartness and independence of matrix quadratic forms for Kronecker product covariance structures.     

Matrix extensions and eigenvalue completions, the generic case

In this paper we provide new necessary and sufficient conditions for the so-called eigenvalue completion problem.

     

Convergence of multistep discretizations of DAEs

Standard ODE methods such as linear multistep methods encounter difficulties when applied to differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) of index greater than 1. In particular, previous results for index 2 DAEs have practically ruled out the use of all explicit methods and of implicit multistep methods other than backward difference formulas (BDFs) because of stability considerations. In this paper we embed known results for semi-explicit index 1 and 2 DAEs in a more comprehensive theory based on compound multistep and one-leg discretizations. This explains and characterizes the necessary requirements that a method must fulfill in order to be applicable to semi-explicit DAEs. Thus we conclude that the most useful discretizations are those that avoid discretization of the constraint. A freer use of e.g. explicit methods for the non-stiff differential part of the DAE is then possible.Dedicated to Germund Dahlquist on the occasion of his 70th birthdayThis author thanks the Centro de Estadística y Software Matemático de la Universidad Simón Bolivar (CESMa) for permitting her free use of its research facilities.Partial support by the Swedish Research Council for Engineering Sciences TFR under contract no. 222/91-405.     

闭路函子和同纬函子保持同伦正则性

证明了闭路函子和同纬函子保持同伦正则性 ,同时构造出了一系列同伦等价的空间     

分块矩阵的初等变换及应用

鉴于矩阵分块运算在线性代数学中的重要性 ,讨论了由广义初等矩阵给出的分块矩阵初等变换及其在矩阵求逆、矩阵的行列式、秩和特征值等方面的应用 .     

Oracle 分区表和分区索引在 VLDB 中的研究

分区表和分区索引功能是数据库管理中的关键技术之一,是海量数据库管理(Very Large Databases,VLDB)中一个重要的性能提升机制.分区技术的原理是将逻辑上的一个大表拆分成多个独立的物理分区来存储,从而提高数据I/O性能.面对大数据的存储,几乎所有Oracle数据库都用分区技术来提高查询数据的性能.通过分析一个项目案例,说明如何综合使用分区表和分区索引来提高大数据的查询速度.     

Investigation on the effect of density ratio on the convergence behavior of partitioned method for fluid–structure interaction simulation

In order to investigate the effect of density ratio of fluid and solid on the convergence behavior of partitioned FSI algorithm, three strong-coupling partitioned algorithms (fixed-point method with a constant under-relaxation parameter, Aitken’s method and Quasi-Newton inverse least squares (QN-ILS) method) have been considered in the context of finite element method. We have employed the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations for a Newtonian fluid domain and the total Lagrangian formulation for a non-linear motion of solid domain. Linear-elastic (hyper-elastic) model has been employed for solid material with small (large) deformation. A pulsatile inlet-flow interacting with a 2D circular channel of linear-elastic material and a pressure wave propagation in a 3D flexible vessel have been simulated. Both linear-elastic and hyper-elastic (Mooney–Rivlin) models have been adopted for the 3D flexible vessel. From the present numerical experiments, we have found that QN-ILS outperforms the others leading to a robust convergence regardless of the density ratio for both linear-elastic and hyper-elastic models. On the other hand, the performances of the fixed-point method with a constant under-relaxation parameter and the Aitken’s method depend strongly on the density ratio, relaxation parameter selected for coupling iteration, and degree of deformation. Although the QN-ILS of this work is still slower than a monolithic method for serial computation, it has an advantage of easier parallelization due to the modularity of the partitioned FSI algorithm.     

态射的广义Moore—Penrose逆

本文定义了态射的广义Ｍｏｏｒｅ－Ｐｅｎｒｏｓｅ逆，给出了它存在的一些充要条件，确定了它的一些表达式，推广了关于态射的Ｍｏｏｒｅ－Ｐｅｎｒｏｓｅ逆的相应结果。     

几个导出模型的BLU估计间的关系的研究

首先给出分块奇异模型的一种新的导出模型,得出其M2X1β的BLU估计;讨论分块模型与几个导出模型的BLU估计之间的关系,给出这几个分块导出模型的M2X1β的BLU估计相等的充要条件.