全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1807篇 |
免费 | 175篇 |
国内免费 | 162篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 432篇 |
晶体学 | 13篇 |
力学 | 335篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
数学 | 118篇 |
物理学 | 175篇 |
综合类 | 1066篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 60篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 88篇 |
2019年 | 64篇 |
2018年 | 55篇 |
2017年 | 71篇 |
2016年 | 72篇 |
2015年 | 63篇 |
2014年 | 78篇 |
2013年 | 105篇 |
2012年 | 113篇 |
2011年 | 120篇 |
2010年 | 77篇 |
2009年 | 79篇 |
2008年 | 67篇 |
2007年 | 96篇 |
2006年 | 94篇 |
2005年 | 77篇 |
2004年 | 77篇 |
2003年 | 82篇 |
2002年 | 75篇 |
2001年 | 56篇 |
2000年 | 51篇 |
1999年 | 68篇 |
1998年 | 42篇 |
1997年 | 39篇 |
1996年 | 27篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 24篇 |
1993年 | 24篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 10篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 4篇 |
1955年 | 2篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2144条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Experiments concerning the properties of soap films have recently been carried out and these systems have been proposed as experimental versions of theoretical two‐dimensional liquids. A silk filament introduced into a flowing soap film, was seen to demonstrate various stable modes, and these were, namely, a mode in which the filament oscillates and one in which the filament is stationary and aligns with the flow of the liquid. The system could be forced from the oscillatory mode into the non‐ oscillatory mode by varying the length of the filament. In this article we use numerical and computational techniques in order to simulate the strongly coupled behaviour of the filament and the fluid. Preliminary results are presented for the specific case in which the filament is seen to oscillate continuously for the duration of our simulation. We also find that the filament oscillations are strongly suppressed when we reduce the effective length of the filament. We believe that these results are reminiscent of the different oscillatory and non‐oscillatory modes observed in experiment. The numerical solutions show that, in contrast to experiment, vortices are created at the leading edge of the filament and are preferentially grown in the curvature of the filament and are eventually released from the trailing edge of the filament. In a similar manner to oscillating hydrofoils, it seems that the oscillating filaments are in a minimal energy state, extracting sufficient energy from the fluid to oscillate. In comparing numerical and experimental results it is possible that the soap film does have an effect on the fluid flow especially in the boundary layer where surface tension forces are large. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
3.
该文在已有刀具管理系统管理方法的研究基础上,针对FMS刀具在线管理系统的结构特点,建立了FMS在线刀具管理的体系结构,并提出了适用于FMS、CIMS的刀具存取策略算法,包括进出站管理、机床局部刀库管理、中央刀库管理等几部分,最后对其进行了软件开发。 相似文献
4.
Curved Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Matrix Displays Driven by Field-Sequential-Color and Active-Matrix Techniques 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hideo Fujikake Hiroto Sato Takeshi Murashige Yoshihide Fujisaki Taiichiro Kurita Tadahiro Furukawa Fumio Sato 《Optical Review》2006,13(1):14-19
This paper describes a curved field-sequential-color matrix display using fast-response ferroelectric liquid crystal. Black
matrix and transparent electrode patterns were formed on a thin plastic substrate by a transfer method from a glass substrate.
While a composite film of liquid crystal and micro-polymers of walls and fibers was formed between the flexible substrates
by printing, laminating and curing processes of a solution of monomers and liquid crystal, the mechanical stability was enhanced
by use of multi-functional monomers to form large display panels. The image pixels of the matrix panel were driven by an active
matrix scheme using an external switch transistor array at a frequency of 180 Hz for intermittent three-primary-color backlight
illumination. The flexible A4-paper-sized color display with 24 × 16 pixels and 60 Hz field frequency was demonstrated by
illuminating it with sequential three-primary-color lights from light-emitting diodes of the backlight. Our display system
is useful in various information displays because of its freedom of setting and location. 相似文献
5.
工件带到达时间的两阶段柔性流水作业的近似算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了工件带到时间的两阶段柔性流水作业的排序问题,基于求解流水作业和平行机问题的算法思想,提出两个相应的近似算法H(R)和H(MR(?)),证明了这两个算法的最坏情况性能比分别为3-1/m和2/5-1/m,讨论了界的紧性,并利用数值模拟以分析算法与最优值的近似性能比. 相似文献
6.
The difference between the classical treatment offlexible body impact and the treatment of impact in flexiblemultibody dynamics is due to several fundamental reasons. Inthe classical impact theory, simple structures such as beamsand plates are used. Infinite dimensional models can bedeveloped for these simple structural elements to study theimpact dynamics and the wave propagation problem. Flexiblemultibody impact problems, on the other hand, involve bodieswith complex geometry that cannot be modeled using infinitenumber of degrees of freedom. Furthermore, the classicalimpact theory has been mainly concerned with the impactbetween a rigid mass that moves without constraints beforeit impacts a simple flexible structure. This is not amultibody simulation scenario in which the impact occursbetween kinematically constrained bodies that are subjectedto impulsive constraint forces in addition to the impactforces. These constraint forces can influence the motion ofthe two bodies immediately after impact, and as aconsequence, the simple classical theory scenario of impactdoes not apply. It is the objective of this paper to discussthe use of the restitution condition in flexible multibodyimpact problems and demonstrate that the use of thisapproach does not exclude the classical formulation.Nonetheless, the impulse momentum balance approach can serveas an effective and efficient procedure for solving theimpact problem in finite dimensional models that do not obeythe classical wave theory. Energy results of simplestructural elements are presented in order to demonstratethe consistency of using the impulse momentum balanceapproach in solving impact problems in finite dimensionalflexible body applications. 相似文献
7.
V. I. Grabovskii 《Fluid Dynamics》2003,38(2):193-202
The optimum shape of the cylindrical internal deformable (flexible) surface of a gas journal bearing of infinite length is designed. The variational problem of determining the clearance shape giving the maximum bearing load capacity is formulated and solved. 相似文献
8.
杨万峰 《科技情报开发与经济》2007,17(24):270-271
根据张家口市主城区污水截流干管工程和宣化洋坊污水干管工程的施工经验,对市政排水管道系统中柔性接口施工质量通病进行了总结和归纳,分析了这些质量通病产生的原因,并提出了防治措施。 相似文献
9.
10.
A method is described for the rapid and automatic analysis of flexible molecular alignments using multidimensional scaling and a normalized scoring scheme. A projection scheme was devised to separate orientational and conformational effects. It is shown that the approach can be utilized for the identification of common binding orientations or to the study of differences in partioning behavior. It is suggested that the method can be employed as a novel approach exploring molecular similarity as a dynamic property, so that it includes aspects of motion (by way of mutual orientations), conformations and molecular properties. 相似文献