Wave turbulence and intermittency in directional wave fields

The evolution of surface gravity waves is driven by nonlinear interactions that trigger an energy cascade similarly to the one observed in hydrodynamic turbulence. This process, known as wave turbulence, has been found to display anomalous scaling with deviation from classical turbulent predictions due to the emergence of coherent and intermittent structures on the water surface. In the ocean, waves are spread over a wide range of directions, with a consequent attenuation of the nonlinear properties. A laboratory experiment in a large wave facility is presented to discuss the sensitivity of wave turbulence on the directional properties of model wave spectra. Results show that the occurrence of coherent and intermittent structures become less likely with the broadening of the wave directional spreading. There is no evidence, however, that intermittency completely vanishes.     

Generalized Jacobi spectral Galerkin method for fractional pantograph differential equation

This work is concerned with the extension of the Jacobi spectral Galerkin method to a class of nonlinear fractional pantograph differential equations. First, the fractional differential equation is converted to a nonlinear Volterra integral equation with weakly singular kernel. Second, we analyze the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the obtained integral equation. Then, the Galerkin method is used for solving the equivalent integral equation. The error estimates for the proposed method are also investigated. Finally, illustrative examples are presented to confirm our theoretical analysis.     

乡村振兴背景下畲族歌言文化生态的现代性建构

歌言是畲族文化发展的基石和灵魂。随着村寨空心化的加剧,畲族歌言文化在时代浪潮的冲击下已被不断地消解或异化,文化生态链的良性运作机制断裂,村寨社会价值取向和村落治理失去了一个最重要的功能载体。乡村振兴战略背景下,畲族歌言文化对于乡村治理、农民幸福感等均有深刻影响。应站在时代高度,从更深的文化建构层次上重新寻回曾经失落的"文化乡愁",实现畲族歌言传统文化功能的回归,对畲族歌言文化生态进行现代性建构,以助力畲村文化振兴。     

一类血吸虫病模型Hopf分支的频域分析

运用频域上的分支理论研究了一类血吸虫病传播模型的Hopf分支动态，严格证明了Hopf分支的存在性，运用四阶调和平衡方法推导出由Hopf分支产生的周期轨的近似解析表达式、频率和振幅。研究结果表明，被感染的钉螺由潜伏期进入易传染期的几率δ对人体内寄生虫数量有重要影响。     

发挥政府主导作用 推进科技评估管理

介绍了中国科技评估的发展状况、内容、法规建设，论述了政府在科技评估管理中的作用。     

时滞测试能量函数的局限性分析和改进模型

针对时滞试能量函数，分析了它在无冒险强健测试矢量生成时存在局限性和表达式较复杂的不足。在此基础上建立了无冒险条件下的时滞试能量函数，从而完善了Chakradhar提出的时滞测试能量和相应的测试生成算法。     

关于特征函数T(r,f)与T(r,1/f)的关系

本文研究亚纯函数f(z)与1/f(z)的特征函数T(r,f)与T(r,1/f)之间的关系。由Jensen公式推导出了它们的关系式,从而证明了特征函数T(r,f)与T(r,1/f)之间只相差一个常数。     

因素空间理论与知识表示的数学框架（Ⅷ）─—变权综合原理

本文是文［１－７］的继续，研究变权综合问题，从确定变权的经验公式入手引出了变权原理，给出了变权的公理化定义，讨论了与之有关的均衡函数及其梯度向量。     

Estimation of multivariate binary density using orthogonal functions

In this paper, the authors studied certain properties of the estimate of Liang and Krishnaiah (1985, J. Multivariate Anal. 16, 162–172) for multivariate binary density. An alternative shrinkage estimate is also obtained. The above results are generalized to general orthonormal systems.