On CCE graphs of doubly partial orders

Let D be a digraph. The competition-common enemy graph (CCE graph) of D has the same set of vertices as D and an edge between vertices u and v if and only if there are vertices w and x in D such that (w,u), (w,v), (u,x), and (v,x) are arcs of D. We call a graph a CCE graph if it is the CCE graph of some digraph. In this paper, we show that if the CCE graph of a doubly partial order does not contain C₄ as an induced subgraph, it is an interval graph. We also show that any interval graph together with enough isolated vertices is the CCE graph of some doubly partial order.     

溴碘化银薄片乳剂颗粒中碘离子分布对潜影分散的影响

碘溴化银乳剂薄片颗粒的潜影分散与碘离子在颗粒中的分布有关。本文用交叉光楔曝光技术测定了由次潜影造成的潜影分散,并根据所测出的潜影分散度和乳剂的表面感光度,对内、表敏的分布作了分析。结果表明,碘离子分布在颗粒边缘的乳剂,其表面潜影分散度要比碘离子均匀分布的颗粒更甚,后者且表现出内、表敏度竞争的现象。     

实行“明标”投标方式,搞好建筑市场管理

针对新时期工程建设管理中出现的新情况新问题,东莞市建委对建筑工程实行招标承包抽,将常用的“暗标”投标方式改为“明标”投标方式,作者就这一做法进行了分析思考,认为这是当前招标工作中行之有效的办法。     

Comparison of tridentate ligands in competition experiments for their ability to form a [Tc(CO)3] complex

In this study we have compared different ligands containing three or more hetero-atoms (N, O and/or S) with respect to their ability to form tridentate complexes with a Tc-tricarbonyl moiety. Comparison of each ligand in a competition reaction with histidine first and then with each other compound allowed to rank the ligands according to their ability of complex formation with the [^99mTc(CO)₃]⁺ precursor from diethylenetriamine (most efficient of the studied ligands) to nitrilotriacetic acid (weakest complexing properties). The results provide insight in the structural requirements for the formation of stable Tc-tricarbonyl complexes and suggest preferred combinations and arrangements of the hetero-atoms involved in the complex formation. They also give a good indication which type of ligand is most appropriate to modify biomolecules for an efficient and stable labelling with a Tc-tricarbonyl moiety.     

自组织视域的科技创新体系建设

概述了自组织原理 ,并从自组织的角度探讨了科技创新体系实现自组织演化的机制。认为 :我国在建设区域和国家科技创新体系的过程中 ,要着重解决好科技创新体系生成的动力和条件问题 ,就是既要建立各创新主体之间既竞争又合作的互动关系 ,又要创造有利于科技创新体系健康生长的制度环境 ,尤其是要解决体制低效问题。最后 ,提出了若干启示     

论恶性价格竞争与行业自律

正常的价格竞争,对消费者、企业和整个社会都是有益的,但以低于成本进行倾销的恶性竞争,对消费者、企业和社会都会导致严重的损害。本文在对出现恶性价格竞争的原因进行分析的基础上,提出遏制恶性价格竞争的主要对策除制定行业自律价外,更重要的是企业必须自律,尊重竞争对手和注重其它竞争手段的运用。     

世界港口管理体系剖析

全面展示了全球主要港口管理体系现状．通过对世界各国港口管理体制改革的研究,对改制后的几种港口管理模式进行了比较分析,并指出港口管理结构重组的主要任务是通过实施“解除管制”措施以及推动商业化、企业化和民营化进程来限制政府的干预范围,吸引私方资本．尤其对世界港口管理体制改革过程中存在的局限性进行了探索和分析,并提出了相应的解决对策、最后得出：港口体制改革机构在实施改革之前,应根据各国港口发展环境的具体情况,考虑采取一系列相应的有效配套措施,以便改制后的港口能更好地适应市场竞争和经济全球化需求．     

再谈新规则对竞技跆拳道的影响

文章通过简述跆拳道竞技竞赛规则的演变,总结出新规则对跆拳道比赛的重要影响:新规则使高难度动作成为比赛主角;新规则制约了比赛选手的消极表现,增强了比赛的观赏性;新规则加大了执裁力度。新规则对跆拳道训练的重要影响:新规则要求教练员及时更新训练观念,新规则强化运动员增大技术训练等。     

FURTHER INVESTIGATION OF THE VOLTERRALOTKA COMPETITION MODEL WITH DIFFUSION

In this paper, tile existence of coexistence states in the Voterra-Lotka competition model under Dirichlet boundary conditions is the major concern. Attention will be focused on the logistic equation. With a comparison theorem an inequality satistisfied by the solution of logistic equation is established. Some improved sufficient conditions for the existence of coexistence states are obtained.