物探技术在矿井防治水中的应用

在介绍高密度电阻率法原理的基础上,通过实例分析了该物探方法在煤矿防治水特别是导水断层和采空水积水的探测效果,提出该方法在预测预报矿区含水层、导水断层及采空区积水等方面具有良好的效果。     

A non-commutative time-frequency tomography

The characterization of non-stationary signal requires joint time and frequency information. However, time and frequency are a pair of non-commuting variables that cannot constitute a joint probability density in the time-frequency plane. The time-frequency distributions have difficult interpretation problems arising from negative and complex values or spurious components. In this paper, we get time-frequency information from the marginal distributions in rotated directions in the time-frequency plane. The rigorous probability interpretation of the marginal distributions is without any ambiguities. This time-frequency transformation is similar to the computerized axial tomography (CT or CAT) and is applied to signal analysis and signal detection and reveals a lot of advantages especially in the signal detection of the low signal/noise (S/N).     

综采工作面过超大断层的技术应用

介绍了杜儿坪矿68214工作面大断层,提出了通过大断层时采取的技术措施和打注高分子材料（马丽散N）的技术措施。     

勘探部署图的多分辨率模型及其实现

利用地质勘探数据生成多比例尺图在勘探部署图的绘制与管理中具有重要意义。在分析构成勘探部署图数据元素特点的基础上,提出了不同比例尺图件的多分辨率模型。该模型保存了勘探图的不同比例尺下的数据,在应用中能根据不同的比例尺要求生成满足要求的图件,同时给出了模型的数据结构。结果表明,基于有向无环图(DAG)表示的数据抽取算法利用变化数据的空间关系能够提高计算性能,且算法的计算时间与变化数呈线性关系。     

斜交断层工作面内部留巷技术应用

龙湖分公司31001工作面倾斜长105m，煤层倾角33m，煤层厚度平均为7m，工作面采用2．2m“π”型钢梁，单体液压支柱二梁五柱支护顶板，一次采全高，工作面在回采过程中距离采线100m时，上顺槽由三石门向二石门掘进30m时停掘。根据石门煤厚资料，上二石门煤厚2米，下一石门煤厚0．7米，上j倾槽改由上二石门向三石门掘进，由于受断层影响，煤层由2米迅速变成0．8米，掘至25米时完全消失，     

跨断层地下管道破坏的数值模拟

应用非线性有限元分析软件ADINA对跨断层地下管道破坏进行数值模拟．考虑管土相互作用,管道 模型划分为四结点薄壳单元(shell)结构,土体和断层模型划分为三维实体单元(3-D Solid),断层作为有厚 度的特殊材料考虑,管道采用钢管,建立了管土相互作用的有限元分析模型．计算中,分析了地下管道分别 在静载和动载作用下,考虑摩擦和不考虑摩擦下的变形情况,根据模拟结果绘出了管道变形图、应力云图 及应力矢量图等．通过比较不同情况下管道的反应特征,发现跨断层地下管道破坏分析中管土摩擦不容忽 视,并得出几点结论．     

在震源旁守候

世界上最深的实验室位于地球上地震最频发的地方．这是一座4000多米的井，它穿过圣安德鲁斯断层，直达“地震的孕育之地”。一组传感器将探入断层能量释放之处．希望能够预先捕捉到下次地震的预警信号。     

辽河盆地东部凹陷北部地区断层对油气成藏的控制作用

依据烃源岩的分布特征和断裂活动期次探讨了辽河盆地东部凹陷北部地区佟二堡断层和茨东断层对牛居-长滩洼陷的控制作用。依据石油运移地球化学资料和油气分布特征，研究了牛青断层和茨西断层对油气运移的控制作用。结果表明，北部地区油气以沿断层垂向运移方式为主，以侧向运移为辅。据此建立了油气沿断裂运移的模式，并预测了有利的油气聚集区域。预测结果表明，该区油气藏类型多与断层有关，主要圈闭类型为断块和断鼻型。茨东断层和牛青断层之间区域以及沈旦堡-头台子地区为有利勘探区。     

髋臼骨折的CT诊断价值(附89例分析)

目的：评价CT在髋臼骨折中的诊断价值。方法：回顾分析89例髋臼骨折的CT检查并与X线平片相比较。结果：CT检查在髋臼骨折分型诊断、关节腔内游离碎骨片等方面优于X线平片。结论：CT是全面评价髋臼骨折的必要手段，其总体效能优于X线平片。     

Classification of Medical Brain Images

Since brain tumors endanger people‘s living quality and even their lives, the accuracy of classification becomes more important. Conventional classifying techniques are used to deal with thosedatasets with characters and numbers. It is difficult, however, to apply them to datasets that include brain images and medical history (alphanumeric data), especially to guarantee the accuracy.For these datasets, this paper combines the knowledge of medical field and improves the traditional decision tree. The new classification algorithm with the direction of the medical knowledge not only adds the interaction with the doctors, but also enhances the quality of classification. The algorithm has been used on real brain CT images and a precious rule has been gained from the experiments. This oaoer shows that the ahzorithm works well for real CT data.