PCI-e高速数据采集卡的驱动与上位机软件设计

为了解决采集卡与上位机之间的海量数据传输问题,结合自行开发的高速数据采集卡,提出了一种基于PCI-e高速数据采集卡的设备驱动与上位机软件的开发方案。该方案对使用WinDriver开发设备驱动的开发步骤以及DMA传输的实现方法进行了介绍,对利用LabWindows/CVI设计上位机软件的方法予以阐述,并利用DLL动态链接库解决了采集卡与应用程序之间的通信。实验结果表明,在PCI-e X1链路下,数据采集速度可达到182MB/s,能够满足高速数据采集的要求。     

外军战术数据链发展趋势分析

战术数据链是提升体系化联合作战能力的关键,文中在介绍了美军及北约战术数据链Link-4、Link-11、[JP]Link-16发展现状的基础上,重点对统一消息标准、动态网络管理、通用链路集成处理、通用化方向演进等发展趋势进行了详细分析,并对我军战术数据链发展提出了良好的建议。     

农村无线宽带覆盖方式探讨

在国家“宽带中国”的战略要求下,针对有线宽带难以到达的分散农村区域,通过理论分析和试点验证论述了WLAN和GSM-Hi两种无线宽带模式的覆盖效果,并结合多地试点推行情况,对两种农村无线宽带模式从技术、业务和效益进行了评估和对比,最后给出了农村无线宽带建设建议。     

基于ADF7023无线数据传输系统的设计与实现

本文设计了一种基于ADF7023芯片、单片机的无线数据传输系统。给出了ADF7023芯片的结构和基本使用方法,提出了系统硬件连接方式和软件设计流程。实际使用表明,该系统实现简单,功能完善,性能可靠。     

基于无线传感网的现代水产养殖监控系统设计

针对传统水产养殖存在的弊端,文章设计了一款基于无线传感网、移动互联及云计算等技术的养殖水体环境因子智能化监控系统,可以实现对水体关键环境因子的快速检测、及时反馈和自动调节,对于发展高效、生态、安全的现代水产养殖业具有重要的推动作用。     

一种提高部分反馈预编码MIMO系统安全性能方案

MIMO(Mutiple-In Mutiple-Out,多输入多输出)技术是无线移动通信领域智能天线技术的重大突破。无线通信的广播特性容易引起信息泄露,开展研究提高无线通信网络安全性能的课题十分必要。目前,MIMO系统中的预编码技术已成为无线通信领域的研究热点。本文将介绍一种加密技术控制下通过旋转码本提高预编码系统安全性能的方案。通过仿真,验证了该方案可以使无线通信可靠性接近1,并且该方案的设计思想可以推广到其他预编码系统中。     

基于无线传感网络的目标入侵监测系统设计

针对我国广阔的领土及漫长的边防无法实现大范围有效、灵活、低投入的值守警戒,设计了一种基于无线传感网络的目标入侵监测系统。以满足恶劣环境下大范围、长时间,信息准确的无人值守需求。并进行了相应的实验验证,结果表明,该系统可靠性好,功耗低,可实现目标自动监测。     

基于无线网络的井下人员快速定位系统研究

为了可以实时获取井下工作人员位置、环境状态等信息,设计了基于无线通信网络的井下人员快速定位系统。将RSSI算法应用于井下特殊环境,同时设计了三边测量校正方法。推导了人员定位数学模型,仿真分析了影响测距精度的两个重要参数。实验采用不同距离条件下的3个信标点测试移动点(人员)随距离变化入网后的具体位置,结果显示,直线巷道300 m内掉包率为0,弯道巷道200 m内掉包率为0,50 m内人员随机入网人员定位精度满足1 m的设计要求。     

Preparation of Molecule‐Responsive Microsized Hydrogels via Photopolymerization for Smart Microchannel Microvalves

Microdevices designed for practical environmental pollution monitoring need to detect specific pollutants such as dioxins. Bisphenol A (BPA) has been widely used as a monomer for the synthesis of polycarbonate and epoxy resins. However, the recent discovery of its high potential ability to disrupt human endocrine systems has made the development of smart systems and microdevices for its detection and removal necessary. Molecule‐responsive microsized hydrogels with β‐cycrodextrin (β‐CD) as ligands are prepared by photopolymerization using a fluorescence microscope. The molecule‐responsive micro‐hydrogels show ultra‐quick shrinkage in response to target BPA. Furthermore, the flow rate of a microchannel is autonomously regulated by the molecule‐responsive shrinking of their hydrogels as smart microvalves.

     

An efficient HARQ scheme for applications in multicast communication systems

This paper deals with the performance evaluation and optimization of an efficient hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) scheme suitable for applications delivered over lossy multicast communication channels. In particular, different from previously investigated strategies, this paper proposes a modified HARQ scheme based on the symbol combining principle (MHARQ‐SC) where multiple copies of a same packet are consecutively transmitted at each transmission opportunity. By considering as the performance metrics, the mean packet delivery delay, and the energy consumption per information packet, this paper presents suitable performance evaluation and optimization strategies tailored for multicast communications. For the sake of comparisons, it has been also analyzed, under the same operational conditions, the performance of different HARQ schemes optimized for multicast communications. Numerical results have been provided to validate the proposed performance evaluation and optimization approaches in the case of the MHARQ‐SC scheme. An important result devised here is that the reported analytical results clearly highlight the performance gain of the proposed strategy in comparison with all the other considered alternatives. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.