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31.
32.
本文运用信息保存法对低速二维的流动现象进行模拟,考察了低速条件下的有限平板绕流以及微槽道气体流动问题。研究表明:在对低速流动的模拟过程中,运用IP法在能够获得较好的结果的同时,具有比DSMC方法更高的计算效率。 相似文献
33.
研究了 2 0 0 0年 MCM— B题 ,将问题推广到有三层干扰的复杂情况 ,给出并严格证明了 ( k,1,1)问题的最优解 相似文献
34.
CDMA2000 1xEV-DO中的分组调度算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
移动通信系统需要更好地支持分组数据业务,并满足高速分组数据业务的服务质置要求。这可以通过采用好的调度算法提高平均业务速率和系统整体稳定性实现。针对CDMA2000 1x EV-DO系统的有代表性的调度算法有3种:正比公平算法、速率受限的最大载干比算法、加权公平排队-正比公平(WFQ-PF)联合算法。正比公平调度算法是一种算法简单实用的调度方案,但不能满足用户的服务质景保证;速率受限的最大载干比算法具有比正比公平算法更高的平均吞吐量,可方便地在吞吐量和公平性之间获得很好的折衷;WFQ-PF联合算法具有良好的综合性能,但算法较复杂。 相似文献
35.
双向HFC网络具有上下两个通道,它们的信号传输方式既有相同点也有不同点,具体说明信号流方向、信号类型、传输方式、光缆拓扑结构、信号测量方法、衰减器与均衡器位置、增益点选择等方面的不同,并说明它们在网络调试中的作用。 相似文献
36.
Joseph Dunn Michael Neufeld Anmol Sheth Dirk Grunwald John Bennett 《Mobile Networks and Applications》2006,11(1):37-45
Many companies, organizations and communities are providing wireless hotspots that provide networking access using 802.11b wireless networks. Since wireless networks are more sensitive to variations
in bandwidth and environmental interference than wired networks, most networks support a number of transmission rates that
have different error and bandwidth properties. Access points can communicate with multiple clients running at different rates,
but this leads to unfair bandwidth allocation. If an access point communicates with a mix of clients using both 1 Mb/s and
11 Mb/s transmission rates, the faster clients are effectively throttled to 1 Mb/s as well. This happens because the 802.11
MAC protocol approximate “station fairness”, with each station given an equal chance to access the media. We provide a solution
to provide “rate proportional fairness”, where the 11 Mb/s stations receive more bandwidth than the 1 Mb/s stations. Unlike
previous solutions to this problem, our mechanism is easy to implement, works with common operating systems and requires no
change to the MAC protocol or the stations.
Joseph Dunn received an M.S. in computer science from the University of Colorado at Boulder in 2003, and B. S. in coputer science and
mathematics from the University of Arizona in 2001. His research interests are in the general area of computer systems, primarily
focusing on security and scalability in distributed systems. He is currently working on his Ph.D. in computer science from
the University of Colorado at Boulder.
Michael Neufeld received a Ph.D. in Computer Science from the University of Colorado at Boulder in December of 2004, having previously received
an M.S. in Computer Science from the University of Colorado at Boulder in 2000 and an A.B. in Computer Science from Princeton
University in 1993. His research interests are in the general area of computer system, specifically concentrating on wireless
networking, software defind/cognitive radio, and streerable antennas. He is currently a postdoc in the Computer Science department
at the University of Calorado at Boulder pursuing research related to software defined radio and new MAC protocols for steerable
phase array antennas.
Anmol Sheth is a Ph.D. student in Computer Science at the University of Colorado at Boulder. He received his B.S. in Computer Science
from the University of Pune, India in 2001. He has been co-leading the development of the MANTIS operating system. He has
co-authored three papers include MAC layer protocol design, energy-efficient wireless communication, and adapting communications
to mobility.
Dirk Grunwald received his Ph.D. from the University of Illinois in 1989 and joined the University of Colorado the same year. His work
addresses research and teaching in the broad area of “computer systems”, which includes computer architecture, operating systems,
networks, and storage systems. His interests also include issues in pervasive computing, novel computing models, and enjoying
the mountains. He is currently an Associate Professor in the Department of Computer Science and in Electrical and Computer
Engineering and is also the Director of the Colorado Center for Information Storage.
John Bennett is a Professor of Computer Science with a joint appointment in Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Colorado
at Boulder. He also serves as Associate Dean for Education in the College of Engineering and Applied Science. He joined the
CU-Boulder faculty in 2000, after serving on the faculty of Rice University for 11 years. While at Rice, Bennett pioneered
a course in engineering design for both engineering and non-engineering students that has been emulated at several universities
and high schools. In addition to other teaching awards, Bennett received the Keck Foundation National Award for Engineering
Teaching Excellence for his work on this course. Bennett received his Ph.D. in 1988 from the University of Washington. Prior
to completing his doctoral studies, he was a U.S. Naval Officer for several years and founded and served as President of Pacific
Mountain Research, Inc., where he supervised the design and development of a number of commercial computing systems. Bennett's
primary research interests are broadly focused in the area of distributed systems, and more narrowly in distributed information
management and distributed robotic macrosensors. 相似文献
37.
38.
The method of condensed matter physics is applied to reason out the problem of Na transport through a biological membrane.
A similiarity of gating process in Na ion channel to the superionic phase transition is discussed. A possible microscopic
mechanism is suggested. 相似文献
39.
Analytical solutions of the lattice Boltzmann BGK model 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Analytical solutions of the two-dimensional triangular and square lattice Boltzmann BGK models have been obtained for the plane Poiseuille flow and the plane Couette flow. The analytical solutions are written in terms of the characteristic velocity of the flow, the single relaxation time , and the lattice spacing. The analytic solutions are the exact representation of these two flows without any approximation. Using the analytical solution, it is shown that in Poiseuille flow the bounce-back boundary condition introduces an error of first order in the lattice spacing. The boundary condition used by Kadanoffet al. in lattice gas automata to simulate Poiseuille flow is also considered for the triangular lattice Boltzmann BGK model. An analytical solution is obtained and used to show that the boundary condition introduces an error of second order in the lattice spacing. 相似文献
40.
针对高铁场景下封闭车厢带来的高信号穿透损耗导致传输速率下降问题,提出一种分布式智能全表面(intelligent omni-surface,IOS)辅助空间调制(spatial modulation,SM)的传输方案。首先,采用SM技术保证索引信息部分不受穿透损耗的影响;然后,为了减小远距离IOS车窗的高路径损耗和功率损耗,根据最大化接收信噪比原则对分布式IOS遍历选择,激活最佳IOS车窗传输SM调制信息。最后,为了减小缺失直视路径增益对系统容量性能的影响,基于功率损耗模型,采用天线移除原则和排序选择方式,对接收天线和IOS单元进行动态选择激活。仿真结果表明,相比于传统中继转发和可重构智能超表面-空间调制(reconfigurable intelligence surface-SM,RIS-SM)方案,所提方案更适合高铁通信场景。并且在功率损耗模型下,联合天线与IOS单元选择的分布式IOS-SM方案仍能够保证系统高性能传输。 相似文献