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181.
氧化铝具有许多重要的工业用途,而制备高热稳定活性氧化铝的技术也在不断地发展[1,2],因此,研究其高温烧结下的相变过程很有意义.离子深法作为新型测试手段,已成功地用于生物大分子结构与功能研究方面[‘],而在固体材料测试中的应用尚未见报道.我们以EU’“作为荧光探针,并结合**D和*nR研究了川对。在不同烧结温度下的相变过程.1实验部分样品的制备采用复盐分解法.先将Elf刀s用高纯硝酸溶解定容.以占AlzO。重量1%的量加入到硫酸铝锭溶液中,进行超声处理,冷冻干燥.再依次登于900”C、1000C、1100C、1200C的高温炉… 相似文献
182.
A novel linear polymer (PFABT) containing bithiazole rings was synthesized by polycondensation of 2,2′‐diamino‐4,4′‐bithiazole (DABT) and formaldehyde. The complexes of PFABT with two transition metal ions (Fe2+, Cu2+) were prepared for the first time. The polymer was determined through FT‐IR, 1H‐NMR and elemental analysis (EA), and the complexes were characterized by FT‐IR. The magnetic behaviors of these complexes were measured as a function of magnetic field strength (0–50 kOe) at 4 K and as a function of temperature (4–300 K) under an applied magnetic field of 30 kOe. The results show that PFABT‐Cu2+ is a ferromagnet while PFABT‐Fe2+ is an anti‐ferromagnet. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
183.
F. Román S. Montserrat J. M. Hutchinson 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2007,87(1):113-118
The procedure for
the fabrication of epoxy-based polymer layered silicate nanocomposites is
important in respect of the nanostructure that is developed. To further our
understanding of this, the influence of an organically modified clay (montmorillonite,
MMT) on the curing kinetics of an epoxy resin has been studied by differential
scanning calorimetry. Clay loadings of 10 and 20 mass% are used, and isothermal
as well as dynamic cures have been investigated. For both cure schedules the
effect of the MMT is to advance the reaction. Kinetic analysis yields values
for the activation energy, but shows that the reaction cannot be described
simply by the usual autocatalytic equation. The glass transition of the cured
nanocomposites is lower than that for the cured neat resin, a result that
is attributed to homopolymerisation taking place in addition to the epoxy–amine
reaction. 相似文献
184.
基于硫化镉纳米团簇标记DNA电化学传感的研究 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3
合成了表面具有自由羧基的硫化镉纳米团簇,以乙基-(3-二甲基丙基)碳二 亚胺盐酸盐为偶联活化剂,将其标记于人工合成的5'端氨基修饰的寡聚核苷酸片段 上,制备成CdS纳米团簇标记DNA探针,该寡聚核苷酸片段与大肠杆菌肠毒素基因相 关。在一定的条件下,使基与固定晨玻碳电极表面的待测DNA序列进行杂交反应, 利用阳极溶出示差脉冲伏安法(ASDPV)间接测定Cd的量,实现对互补、非互补 DNA片段的识别和电化学检测,从而对大肠杆菌肠毒素基因片段识别和检测。 相似文献
185.
I. A. Machkarovskaya K. Ya. Burshtein V. A. Petrosyan 《Russian Chemical Bulletin》1995,44(11):2053-2059
A series ofS
N2 reactions with halomethanes as substrates and the corresponding anions as nucleophiles were studied by the semiempirical MNDO and AM1 methods, taking into account solvent effects. Analysis of the kinetics, structures of reagents, intermediates and products, and charge distribution in them allows one to draw the conclusion that the retardation ofS
N2 reactions is stronger in solvents than in the gas phase, and the rates of reactions involving anions with a lower number of halogen atoms are higher.For Part 8 see Ref. 1.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 2148–2154, November, 1995.This work was partially financially supported by the International Science Foundation (Grant No. MHYOO). 相似文献
186.
聚电解质溶液中2.6-ANS探针的荧光谱研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文合成了2.6—ANS荧光探针分子,并在含有不同外加盐的NaPSS溶液中测定了探针的荧光发射光谱。结果表明:探针的荧光强度随Cs增大而增大,而探针光谱的最大发射波长和半波宽度随Cs增大而减小。当Cs达到一定值时,荧光谱参数与Cs关系曲线出现转折点,此时聚离了链以“类胶束”状态存在。 相似文献
187.
本文报道了一种新的配体:10-乙基-3-甲酰吩噻嗪缩肼基二硫代甲酸甲酯(HL)及其金属配合物的合成。采用了元素分析、质谱、核磁共振、红外光谱对配体及其金属配合物进行了表征。此外,并应用紫外、荧光和Z-扫描技术,测定了配体及其金属配合物的荧光最佳发射波长(λmaxem)、荧光量子产率(Φf)、寿命(τ)和非线性光学性质。结果表明它们在DMF溶液中都能发射出较强的橄榄色荧光,配体及其金属配合物都有双光子吸收,并且金属配合物的非线性光学效应比配体明显增强。用半经验量子化学方法(RHF/PM3)计算结果与实验值较为吻合。 相似文献
188.
H. M. Parekh P. K. Panchal M. N. Patel 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2006,86(3):803-807
Some new coordination polymers of Mn(II),
Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II), obtained from the interaction of
metal acetate with dipotassium salt of N,N’-di(carboxyethylidene)terephthalaldehydediimine
(K2SB) are described. The products, which have been
characterized by elemental analyses, magnetic measurements, thermogravimetric
analyses, electronic and infrared spectral studies, have composition, [M(SB)(H2O)2]n. These colored coordination polymers are non-hygroscopic and quite stable
at room temperature. On the basis of analytical data and IR studies, a 1:1
metal to ligand stoichiometry has been suggested to these coordination polymers.
The IR studies have also revealed that ligands are coordinated to metal ion
through carboxy oxygen and azomethine nitrogen. All the studies suggested
tetradentate nature of the ligand with octahedral symmetry of the coordination
polymers. All the coordination polymers are insoluble in acetone, ethanol,
chloroform, methanol, benzene, DMF and DMSO. The thermal decomposition of
the coordination polymers is studied and indicates that not only the coordinated
water is lost but also that the decomposition of the ligand from the coordination
polymers is necessary to interpret the successive mass loss. 相似文献
189.
A new fluorescent compound based on calix[4] arene skeleton was synthesized.Its complexation ability with transition metal ions,such as Fe^3 ,Co^2 ,Ni^2 ,Cu^2 ,Zn^2 and Ag^ ,Was investigated by UV-vis and fluorescent spectra. 相似文献
190.