Optoacoustic Laser Stark spectroscopy and FIR laser action on CH3Br using a waveguide CO2 laser

The optoacoustic spectrum of CH₃Br around 10 m band lines of a tunable cw waveguide CO₂ laser is investigated. Several new infrared absorptions are observed and most of the correspond ing molecular transitions are assigned. Far infra red laser action is reported by pumping with the same CO₂ laser: pump offsets are given using the Transferred Lambs dip (TLD) technique. A new FIR laser emission is obtained and assigned. An optoacoustic Laser Stark spectroscopy technique is used to investigate off resonance infrared tran sitions.     

Hyphenation of column liquid chromatography and Raman spectroscopy via a liquid-core waveguide: chemometrical elimination of spectral eluent background

In column liquid chromatography (LC) coupled to conventional Raman spectroscopy (RS) removal of the spectral background of the eluent is often demanding, because of the strong signals of the organic modifier. A new chemometrical method is proposed, called the eluent background subtraction (EBS) method, which can correct for small shape and intensity differences of the eluent spectra. The variations in the eluent spectra are modelled using principal component analysis (PCA). The PCA loading vectors are subsequently used for eluent background correction of the elution spectra of the analyte. The loading vectors are fitted under these spectra by an asymmetric least-squares method. This method was successfully applied under various experimental conditions and performed much better than conventional background correction methods. Analyte detectability was improved by (weighted) averaging of all elution spectra and smoothing via a p-spline function.     

三层以太网交换机的BSP设计及实现

文章介绍了三层交换机的硬件设计构架,重点对其板级支持包(BSP)及系统启动过程做了详细的分析;不仅分析了启动引导部分和系统启动部分的设计体系,还描述了启动引导部分和系统启动部分的实现过程,以及BSP主要函数实现的功能及相互之间的关系.最后,针对本三层交换机系统做了优化.     

DC-DC变换器中双开关网络的平均模型及其应用

根据电感上电流的断续情况,开关变换器可以工作在连续导电模式(CCM)和断续导电模式(DCM).开关网络的等效变比μ(t)可以被认为是CCM开关网络占空比d(t)的另一种表达式.因此,以CCM变换器为例的模型结果还可以用在其他工作模式,甚至可以使用于其他结构的变换器,需要处理的只是用μ(t)代替d(t).等效变比可以用作判断工作模式的标准.在这个仿真电路中,用平均开关模型子电路CCM-DCM代替了由功率场效应功率管和二极管组成的开关网络.     

1.55μm SiGe 2×3光开关

利用多模干涉效应和自由载流子等离子体色散效应设计和模拟了基于1.55μm波长的2×3 SiGe光开关.该光开关由两个单模输入端口、一个多模干涉区和三个单模输出端口构成.在多模干涉区,设有两个折射率调制区,可以利用来把从两个输入端口输入的光信号分别从三个输出端口输出.束传播法分析结果表明,该光开关的传输损耗小于1.43dB,串扰在-18～-32.8dB之间.     

电爆炸箔断路开关的理论和实验研究

 采用金属箔电爆炸过程的二维数值计算模型，对含电爆炸金属箔断路开关的电感储能脉冲功率调节系统进行了数值计算。以此为基础，研制出了一种低电感型的电爆炸箔断路开关，并以4μF/75kV脉冲电容器组作为初级能源，13Ω电阻作为负载进行实验研究。研究结果表明：在负载上可获得约250kV，脉宽大于400ns的脉冲电压。     

S-5N全固态重复频率脉冲发生器

 主要介绍S-5N的结构及测试实验结果。S-5N型全固态重复频率脉冲发生器是目前国际上同类源中峰值功率和平均功率均为最大的一台。随负载大小的变化，S-5N脉冲发生器的输出电压为400～600kV，输出电流2～3kA，输出脉冲半高宽40～50ns，单脉冲输出能量40～65J。 S-5N脉冲发生器在300Hz重复频率条件下可连续工作，500Hz重复频率条件下可连续工作3min，平均输出功率高达30kW。     

基于开关控制的兴趣实验设计

设计了开关控制实验,专门对常见的开关特点及使用进行探讨,根据开关特点搭建相应的控制电路,用近似于工程项目的形式锻炼学生对开关的灵活应用,激发了学生实验的兴趣和积极性.