智能手机操作系统群雄并起

近年来,随着全球移动数据业务使用量的迅猛增长,智能手机销量不断攀升。代表不同市场阵营的智能手机操作系统竞争日益激烈。笔者在回顾市场上主流操作系统形成现今市场地位的历史原因同时,对其未来的发展机遇逐一作了分析,在此基础上,对未来智能手机操作系统的市场格局做出了预测。     

Steady-state analysis of the long LMS adaptive filter

For the well-known LMS adaptive algorithm no general analytic solutions are available for the steady-state weight-error statistics under stationary stochastic excitation. Only approximate tools have been developed using certain assumptions (like the “independence assumption”) and producing more or less reliable results in practical situations. It is only for the case of a vanishingly small stepsize that such assumptions are not required. There a closed-form solution can be determined for any colouring of the input signal and the additive noise.Here another particular problem is analyzed: the long filter, i.e. a tapped-delay line structure with a large number of taps. For the limiting case of an infinitely long filter, exact closed-form solutions are derived for the steady-state weight-error correlations and the associated “misadjustment”, again valid for any colouring of the input signal and the additive noise, and now also for any stepsize guaranteeing stability.The analysis is based upon a feedback approach, with a forward branch generating the above-mentioned solution for vanishing stepsize and a peculiar feedback branch responsible for higher-order corrections. As in any feedback structure, instability can occur beyond a critical value of the feedback parameter. In our case an experimentally supported maximum stepsize is found, beyond which spontaneous oscillations might occur.     

住宅小区用户驻地网共建共享方案研究

在多运营商全业务竞争环境下,对住宅小区用户驻地网的共建共享问题进行分析研究,提出住宅小区用户驻地网的建设思路、网络分层及共建共享方案,对于多运营商和谐有序竞争、落实共建共享、避免重复建设政策有一定的借鉴作用和指导意义。     

一种基于无线携能通信的MEC与用户匹配算法

多接入边缘计算（Multi-access Edge Computing,MEC）和无线携能通信可有效提高用户的服务质量和体验。在计算、通信和能量等资源的约束条件下,用户匹配是优化MEC任务卸载时系统效用的重要方法。针对无线携能通信的MEC网络结构,综合考虑用户的需求差异性和多元化能量供给,建立了基于计算资源、传输资源和能量资源的系统效用函数;以系统效用最大化为目标,采用基于多维背包理论的多轮拍卖,提出了一种适用于多用户和多网络边缘服务器的用户匹配算法。仿真验证了所提用户匹配算法的有效性与可靠性,结果表明所提匹配算法可优化系统资源配置,有效提高整体性能。     

Behaviour of ‘free-standing’ hollow Au nanocages at finite temperatures: a BOMD study

Finite-temperature behaviour of a hollow golden cage (HGC) plays a crucialrole in its potential applications as a catalyst, drug delivery agent, contrasting agent and so on. This physico-chemical property of HGCs is not well understood so far. In that context, Born–Oppenheimer molecular dynamics (BOMD) simulations are performed on a well-known ‘free-standing’ HGC. The cluster considered in this study is the ground state Au₁₈ cluster (a cage with a diameter of about >5.5 Å). The results thus obtained are compared with the BOMD simulation results reported earlier on Au₃₂ icosahedron cage, a conformation with a diameter of nearly. The sphericity of both the clusters is studied using a shape deformation parameter as a function of time and temperature. These results are supplemented by radial distribution function at various temperatures. The observations and analysis of results indicate that, both the clusters retain an HGC conformation from 300 to 400 K, admitting structural fluxionality by the Au₁₈ cluster. Remarkably, the Au₁₈ cluster is able to maintain its hollowness and sphericity up to a high temperature of 1000 K. Underlying structural and electronic properties influencing the individualistic behaviour of cages are highlighted. Composition of the frontier molecular orbitals and the charge distribution play a crucial role in the finite-temperature behaviour of the Au cages. The conclusions are supplemented by supporting calculations on another degenerate ground state Au₁₈ hollow cage and a well-known pyramidal Au₁₈ cage at 300 and 400 K.     

A Visual Lossless Image-Recompression Framework

In this paper, we propose a novel image recompression frame?work and image quality assessment (IQA) method to efficient?ly recompress Internet images. With this framework image size is significantly re...     

北斗用户终端测试系统的设计与实现

根据目前北斗用户终端在测试检验与质量评估方面暴露出来的问题,提出了建设标准统一、与其他同类测试平台间能够相互验证的北斗用户终端测试系统的必要性。进一步分析了用户设备测试系统发展趋势,设计了测试系统的系统体系架构及软件体系架构,提出了一种测试系统实现方案。通过该测试系统的建设,能够满足北斗用户终端功能和性能的准确、全面、标准化的测试及性能评估。     

基于信令的用户感知问题诊断系统研发及应用

针对当前运营商对终端与网络协同发展的关注,提出了基于信令的用户感知问题诊断系统。该系统聚焦于终端信令的采集、统计和分析,问题定位和解决措施。应用场景显示该系统对网络与终端协同发展提供信令级支撑工具,为提升网络质量和客户感知提供可行的技术手段,该系统和思路可扩展应用于长期演进(LTE)网络的用户感知问题诊断。     

锁网终端分析模型的研究与应用

随着3G和4G网络建设的完善,为了降低2G网络的数据业务压力,提高3G/4G网络的使用,如何引导客户充分使用3G/4G网络成为市场经营的一个重点课题,而终端锁网用户的解锁工作就是其中一个重要组成部分。基于大数据分析理论,充分利用网络侧的CS域与PS域多个接口的信令数据,并联合规划、话单等话单数据,开展锁网终端模型的分析研究。另外本文还介绍了中山地市业务部门应用该模型在2013年精确定位3G/4G锁网用户用于实际解锁营销和终端更换营销中,所取得的良好营销效果。     

基于信令的用户感知问题诊断系统研发及应用

针对当前运营商对终端与网络协同发展的关注,提出了基于信令的用户感知问题诊断系统。该系统聚焦于终端信令的采集、统计和分析,给出问题定位和解决措施。应用场景显示该系统对网络与终端协同发展提供信令级支撑工具,为提升网络质量和客户感知提供可行的技术手段,经二次开发后该系统和思路可扩展应用于长期演进(LTE)网络的用户感知问题诊断。